CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 24EXPL: 1CVE-2020-27618 – glibc: iconv when processing invalid multi-byte input sequences fails to advance the input state, which could result in an infinite loop
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-27618
The iconv function in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) 2.32 and earlier, when processing invalid multi-byte input sequences in IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 encodings, fails to advance the input state, which could lead to an infinite loop in applications, resulting in a denial of service, a different vulnerability from CVE-2016-10228. La función iconv en la biblioteca GNU C (también se conoce como glibc o libc6) versiones 2.32 y anteriores, cuando se procesa secuencias de entrada de múltiples bytes no validas en codificaciones IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390 e IBM1399, presenta un fallo al avanzar el estado de la entrada, lo que podría conllevar a un bucle infinito en las aplicaciones, resultando en una denegación de servicio, una vulnerabilidad diferente de CVE-2016-10228 A flaw was found in glibc. If an attacker provides the iconv function with invalid multi-byte input sequences in IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, IBM1399 encodings, it fails to advance the input state, which could lead to an infinite loop in applications, resulting in a denial of service. • https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00021.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-07 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210401-0006 https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=19519#c21 https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=26224 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-27618 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi? • CWE-835: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') •
CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 19EXPL: 1CVE-2021-23336 – Web Cache Poisoning
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-23336
The package python/cpython from 0 and before 3.6.13, from 3.7.0 and before 3.7.10, from 3.8.0 and before 3.8.8, from 3.9.0 and before 3.9.2 are vulnerable to Web Cache Poisoning via urllib.parse.parse_qsl and urllib.parse.parse_qs by using a vector called parameter cloaking. When the attacker can separate query parameters using a semicolon (;), they can cause a difference in the interpretation of the request between the proxy (running with default configuration) and the server. This can result in malicious requests being cached as completely safe ones, as the proxy would usually not see the semicolon as a separator, and therefore would not include it in a cache key of an unkeyed parameter. El paquete python/cpython desde versiones 0 y anteriores a 3.6.13, desde versiones 3.7.0 y anteriores a 3.7.10, desde versiones 3.8.0 y anteriores a 3.8.8, desde versiones 3.9.0 y anteriores a 3.9.2, son vulnerables al envenenamiento de caché web por medio de urllib.parse.parse_qsl y urllib.parse.parse_qs usando un vector llamado encubrimiento de parámetros. Cuando el atacante puede separar los parámetros de la consulta usando un punto y coma (;), pueden causar una diferencia en la interpretación de la petición entre el proxy (que se ejecuta con la configuración predeterminada) y el servidor. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/02/19/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/01/2 https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/24297 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra8ce70088ba291f358e077cafdb14d174b7a1ce9a9d86d1b332d6367%40%3Cusers.airflow.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc005f4de9d9b0ba943ceb8ff5a21a5c6ff8a9df52632476698d99432%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf9fa47ab66495c78bb4120b0754dd9531ca2ff0430f6685ac9b07772%40%3Cdev.mina.apache.org%3E https:/&#x • CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling') •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 33EXPL: 0CVE-2021-3326 – glibc: Assertion failure in ISO-2022-JP-3 gconv module related to combining characters
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3326
The iconv function in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) 2.32 and earlier, when processing invalid input sequences in the ISO-2022-JP-3 encoding, fails an assertion in the code path and aborts the program, potentially resulting in a denial of service. La función iconv en la biblioteca GNU C (también se conoce como glibc o libc6) versiones 2.32 y anteriores, cuando procesa secuencias de entrada no válidas en la codificación ISO-2022-JP-3, se produce un fallo una aserción en la ruta del código y aborta el programa, potencialmente resultando en una denegación de servicio A flaw was found in glibc's iconv() functionality. This flaw allows an attacker capable of supplying a crafted sequence of characters to an application using iconv() to convert from ISO-2022-JP-3 to cause an assertion failure. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/28/2 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00021.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-07 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210304-0007 https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27256 https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=7d88c6142c6efc160c0ee5e4f85cde382c072888 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html https:/ • CWE-617: Reachable Assertion •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 95%CPEs: 39EXPL: 57CVE-2021-3156 – Sudo Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3156
Sudo before 1.9.5p2 contains an off-by-one error that can result in a heap-based buffer overflow, which allows privilege escalation to root via "sudoedit -s" and a command-line argument that ends with a single backslash character. Sudo versiones anteriores a 1.9.5p2 contiene un error de desbordamiento que puede resultar en un desbordamiento de búfer basado en la pila, lo que permite la escalada de privilegios a root a través de "sudoedit -s" y un argumento de línea de comandos que termina con un solo carácter de barra invertida A flaw was found in sudo. A heap-based buffer overflow was found in the way sudo parses command line arguments. This flaw is exploitable by any local user who can execute the sudo command (by default, any local user can execute sudo) without authentication. Successful exploitation of this flaw could lead to privilege escalation. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49521 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49522 https://github.com/blasty/CVE-2021-3156 https://github.com/worawit/CVE-2021-3156 https://github.com/stong/CVE-2021-3156 https://github.com/reverse-ex/CVE-2021-3156 https://github.com/CptGibbon/CVE-2021-3156 https://github.com/Rvn0xsy/CVE-2021-3156-plus https://github.com/mr-r3b00t/CVE-2021-3156 https://github.com/0xdevil/CVE-2021-3156 https://github.com/unauth401/CVE-20 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-193: Off-by-one Error •
CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 3%CPEs: 15EXPL: 1CVE-2021-3177 – python: Stack-based buffer overflow in PyCArg_repr in _ctypes/callproc.c
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3177
Python 3.x through 3.9.1 has a buffer overflow in PyCArg_repr in _ctypes/callproc.c, which may lead to remote code execution in certain Python applications that accept floating-point numbers as untrusted input, as demonstrated by a 1e300 argument to c_double.from_param. This occurs because sprintf is used unsafely. Python versiones 3.x hasta 3.9.1, presenta un desbordamiento de búfer en la función PyCArg_repr en el archivo _ctypes/callproc.c, que puede conllevar a una ejecución de código remota en determinadas aplicaciones de Python que aceptan números de punto flotante como entrada no confiable, como es demostrado por un argumento 1e300 para c_double.from_param. Esto ocurre porque sprintf es usado de manera no segura A flaw was found in python. A stack-based buffer overflow was discovered in the ctypes module provided within Python. • https://bugs.python.org/issue42938 https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/24239 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf9fa47ab66495c78bb4120b0754dd9531ca2ff0430f6685ac9b07772%40%3Cdev.mina.apache.org%3E https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/04/msg00005.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/02/msg00013.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00024.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BRHOCQYX3QLDGDQGTWQAUUT2G • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •