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CVSS: 6.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 30EXPL: 0

Format string vulnerability in c++filt in Apple Mac OS X 10.5 before 10.5.4 allows user-assisted attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted string in (1) C++ or (2) Java source code. Vulnerabilidad de formato de cadena en c++filt en Apple Mac OS X 10.5 anterior a la v10.5.4, permite a atacantes asistidos por el usuario ejecutar código de su elección o provocar una denegación de servicio (caída de aplicación) a través de una cadena manipulada en código (1) C++ o (2) Java. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2008//Jun/msg00002.html http://secunia.com/advisories/30802 http://securitytracker.com/id?1020392 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT2163 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30018 http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1981/references https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/43494 • CWE-134: Use of Externally-Controlled Format String •

CVSS: 7.1EPSS: 1%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

The BMP and GIF image decoding engine in ImageIO in Apple Mac OS X before 10.5.3 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information (memory contents) via a crafted (1) BMP or (2) GIF image, which causes an out-of-bounds read. El motor de decodificación de imágenes BMP y GIF en ImageIO en Apple Mac OS X versiones anteriores a 10.5.3, permite a los atacantes remotos obtener información confidencial (contenido de memoria) por medio de una imagen (1) BMP o (2) GIF diseñada, lo que causa una lectura fuera de límites. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2008//Jun/msg00001.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2008//May/msg00001.html http://secunia.com/advisories/30430 http://secunia.com/advisories/30775 http://securitytracker.com/id?1020144 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/29412 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/29513 http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA08-150A.html http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1697 http://www.vupen.com/english/adviso • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 12%CPEs: 9EXPL: 1

The init_request_info function in sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.2.6 does not properly consider operator precedence when calculating the length of PATH_TRANSLATED, which might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted URI. La función init_request_info en sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c en PHP en versiones anteriores a 5.2.6 no considera correctamente la precedencia del operador cuando calcula la longitud de PATH_TRANSLATED, lo que podrían permitir a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de una URI manipulada. • http://cvs.php.net/viewvc.cgi/php-src/sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c?r1=1.267.2.15.2.50.2.12&r2=1.267.2.15.2.50.2.13&diff_format=u http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01476437 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce//2008/Jul/msg00003.html http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=124654546101607&w=2 http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=125631037611762&w=2 http://secunia.com/advisories/30048 http://secunia.com/advisories/30083 http:/ • CWE-131: Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 4%CPEs: 19EXPL: 0

The Kerberos 4 support in KDC in MIT Kerberos 5 (krb5kdc) does not properly clear the unused portion of a buffer when generating an error message, which might allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information, aka "Uninitialized stack values." El soporte Kerberos 4 en KDC en MIT Kerberos 5 (krb5kdc) no borra apropiadamente la parte no utilizada de un búfer cuando se genera un mensaje de error, lo que podría permitir a los atacantes remotos obtener información confidencial, también se conoce como "Uninitialized stack values." • http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=307562 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2008/Mar/msg00001.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2008-03/msg00006.html http://secunia.com/advisories/29420 http://secunia.com/advisories/29423 http://secunia.com/advisories/29424 http://secunia.com/advisories/29428 http://secunia.com/advisories/29435 http://secunia.com/advisories/29438 http://secunia.com/advisories/29450 http://secunia.com/advisories/2 • CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource •

CVSS: 6.8EPSS: 2%CPEs: 198EXPL: 0

A certain pseudo-random number generator (PRNG) algorithm that uses ADD with 0 random hops (aka "Algorithm A0"), as used in OpenBSD 3.5 through 4.2 and NetBSD 1.6.2 through 4.0, allows remote attackers to guess sensitive values such as (1) DNS transaction IDs or (2) IP fragmentation IDs by observing a sequence of previously generated values. NOTE: this issue can be leveraged for attacks such as DNS cache poisoning, injection into TCP packets, and OS fingerprinting. Cierto algoritmo generador de números pseudo-aleatorios(PRNG) que usa ADD con 0 saltos aleatorios(también conocido como "algoritmo A0"), usado en OpenBSD de la v3.5 a la 4.2 y NetBSD v1.6.2 a la 4.0, permite a atacantes remotos adivinar datos sensibles como (1)los IDs de una transacción DNS, (2)IDs de una fragmentación IP observando una secuencias generadas previamente. NOTA: este fallo puede ser aprovechado por ataques como el envenenamiento de la cachés DNS, la inyección de paquetes TCP y OS fingerprinting. • http://secunia.com/advisories/28819 http://www.securiteam.com/securityreviews/5PP0H0UNGW.html http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/487658 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27647 http://www.trusteer.com/docs/OpenBSD_DNS_Cache_Poisoning_and_Multiple_OS_Predictable_IP_ID_Vulnerability.pdf https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/40329 https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/41157 •