CVE-2018-0481 – Cisco IOS XE Software Command Injection Vulnerabilities
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-0481
A vulnerability in the CLI parser of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute commands on the underlying Linux shell of an affected device with root privileges. The vulnerability exist because the affected software improperly sanitizes command arguments, failing to prevent access to certain internal data structures on an affected device. An attacker who has privileged EXEC mode (privilege level 15) access to an affected device could exploit these vulnerabilities on the device by executing CLI commands that contain custom arguments. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the affected device. Una vulnerabilidad en el analizador CLI de Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir que un atacante local autenticado ejecute comandos en el shell Linux subyacente de un dispositivo afectado con privilegios root. • http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041737 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180926-iosxe-cmdinj • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •
CVE-2018-0476 – Cisco IOS XE Software NAT Session Initiation Protocol Application Layer Gateway Denial of Service Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-0476
A vulnerability in the Network Address Translation (NAT) Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Application Layer Gateway (ALG) of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. The vulnerability is due to improper processing of SIP packets in transit while NAT is performed on an affected device. An unauthenticated, remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted SIP packets via UDP port 5060 through an affected device that is performing NAT for SIP packets. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. Una vulnerabilidad en Network Address Translation (NAT) Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Application Layer Gateway (ALG) de Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir que un atacante remoto no autenticado provoque el reinicio del dispositivo afectado. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105419 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041734 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041737 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180926-sip-alg • CWE-399: Resource Management Errors •
CVE-2018-0257
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-0257
A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Software running on Cisco cBR Series Converged Broadband Routers could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause high CPU usage on an affected device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to the incorrect handling of certain DHCP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending certain DHCP packets to a specific segment of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to increase CPU usage on the affected device and cause a DoS condition. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvg73687. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103948 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040716 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180418-cbr8 • CWE-399: Resource Management Errors •
CVE-2018-0194
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-0194
Multiple vulnerabilities in the CLI parser of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to inject arbitrary commands into the CLI of the affected software, which could allow the attacker to gain access to the underlying Linux shell of an affected device and execute commands with root privileges on the device. The vulnerabilities exist because the affected software does not sufficiently sanitize command arguments before passing commands to the Linux shell for execution. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by submitting a malicious CLI command to the affected software. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to break from the CLI of the affected software, which could allow the attacker to gain access to the underlying Linux shell on an affected device and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the device. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCuz03145, CSCuz56419, CSCva31971, CSCvb09542. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103547 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180328-cmdinj • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •
CVE-2018-0186
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-0186
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based user interface (web UI) of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web UI of the affected software. The vulnerabilities are due to insufficient input validation of certain parameters that are passed to the affected software via the web UI. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by persuading a user of the affected UI to access a malicious link or by intercepting a user request for the affected UI and injecting malicious code into the request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected UI or allow the attacker to access sensitive browser-based information on the user's system. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCuz38591, CSCvb09530, CSCvb10022. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103551 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180328-webuixss • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •