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CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 97%CPEs: 345EXPL: 53

GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •

CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 2%CPEs: 38EXPL: 0

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the DER decoder in GNU Libtasn1 before 3.6, as used in GnuTLS, allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via crafted ASN.1 data. Múltiples vulnerabilidades no especificadas en el decodificador DER en GNU Libtasn1 en versiones anteriores a 3.6, como se utiliza en GnuTLS, permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (lectura fuera de límites) a través de un archivo ASN.1 manipulado. • http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0247.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0594.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0596.html http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/help-libtasn1/2014-05/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-06/msg00002.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-06/msg00015.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0594.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0596.html http:/&#x • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 38EXPL: 0

The asn1_get_bit_der function in GNU Libtasn1 before 3.6 does not properly report an error when a negative bit length is identified, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause out-of-bounds access via crafted ASN.1 data. La función asn1_get_bit_der en GNU Libtasn1 anterior a 3.6 no informa debidamente de un error cuando una longitud de bit negativa está identificada, lo que permite a atacantes dependientes de contexto causar acceso fuera de rango a través de datos ASN.1 manipulados. • http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0247.html http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/libtasn1.git/commit/?id=1c3ccb3e040bf13e342ee60bc23b21b97b11923f http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0594.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0596.html http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/help-libtasn1/2014-05/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-06/msg00002.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-06/msg00015.html http://rhn.redhat.com/err • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-131: Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size •

CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 35EXPL: 0

The (1) asn1_read_value_type and (2) asn1_read_value functions in GNU Libtasn1 before 3.6 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and crash) via a NULL value in an ivalue argument. Las funciones (1) asn1_read_value_type y (2) asn1_read_value en GNU Libtasn1 anterior a 3.6 permite a atacantes dependientes de contexto causar una denegación de servicio (referencia de puntero nulo y caída) a través de un valor nulo en un argumento ivalue. • http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0247.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0594.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0596.html http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/help-libtasn1/2014-05/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-06/msg00002.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-06/msg00015.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0594.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0596.html http:/&#x • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 97%CPEs: 54EXPL: 16

The (1) TLS and (2) DTLS implementations in OpenSSL 1.0.1 before 1.0.1g do not properly handle Heartbeat Extension packets, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory via crafted packets that trigger a buffer over-read, as demonstrated by reading private keys, related to d1_both.c and t1_lib.c, aka the Heartbleed bug. Las implementaciones de (1) TLS y (2) DTLS en OpenSSL 1.0.1 en versiones anteriores a 1.0.1g no manejan adecuadamente paquetes Heartbeat Extension, lo que permite a atacantes remotos obtener información sensible desde la memoria de proceso a través de paquetes manipulados que desencadenan una sobrelectura del buffer, según lo demostrado mediante la lectura de claves privadas, relacionado con d1_both.c y t1_lib.c, también conocido como bug Heartbleed. An information disclosure flaw was found in the way OpenSSL handled TLS and DTLS Heartbeat Extension packets. A malicious TLS or DTLS client or server could send a specially crafted TLS or DTLS Heartbeat packet to disclose a limited portion of memory per request from a connected client or server. Note that the disclosed portions of memory could potentially include sensitive information such as private keys. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32764 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32791 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32998 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32745 https://github.com/0x90/CVE-2014-0160 https://github.com/jdauphant/patch-openssl-CVE-2014-0160 https://github.com/caiqiqi/OpenSSL-HeartBleed-CVE-2014-0160-PoC https://github.com/obayesshelton/CVE-2014-0160-Scanner https://github.com/MrE-Fog/CVE-2014-0160-Chrome-Plugin https://github.com/Xyl2k/CVE-2014&# • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-201: Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data •