CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0CVE-2023-52880 – tty: n_gsm: require CAP_NET_ADMIN to attach N_GSM0710 ldisc
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-52880
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tty: n_gsm: require CAP_NET_ADMIN to attach N_GSM0710 ldisc Any unprivileged user can attach N_GSM0710 ldisc, but it requires CAP_NET_ADMIN to create a GSM network anyway. Require initial namespace CAP_NET_ADMIN to do that. En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: tty: n_gsm: requiere CAP_NET_ADMIN para adjuntar el ldisc N_GSM0710. Cualquier usuario sin privilegios puede adjuntar el ldisc N_GSM0710, pero de todos modos requiere CAP_NET_ADMIN para crear una red GSM. Requiere el espacio de nombres inicial CAP_NET_ADMIN para hacer eso. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d303dee473ba3529d75b63491e9963342107bed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a529c9023a197ab3bf09bb95df32a3813f7ba58 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ada28eb4b9561aab93942f3224a2e41d76fe57fa https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d154a54c58f9c8375bfbea9f7e51ba3bfb2e43a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b85977977cbd120591b23c2450e90a5806a7167 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/67c37756898a5a6b2941a13ae7260c89b54e0d88 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00017.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024&# • CWE-99: Improper Control of Resource Identifiers ('Resource Injection') •
CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0CVE-2021-47572 – net: nexthop: fix null pointer dereference when IPv6 is not enabled
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-47572
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: nexthop: fix null pointer dereference when IPv6 is not enabled When we try to add an IPv6 nexthop and IPv6 is not enabled (!CONFIG_IPV6) we'll hit a NULL pointer dereference[1] in the error path of nh_create_ipv6() due to calling ipv6_stub->fib6_nh_release. The bug has been present since the beginning of IPv6 nexthop gateway support. Commit 1aefd3de7bc6 ("ipv6: Add fib6_nh_init and release to stubs") tells us that only fib6_nh_init has a dummy stub because fib6_nh_release should not be called if fib6_nh_init returns an error, but the commit below added a call to ipv6_stub->fib6_nh_release in its error path. To fix it return the dummy stub's -EAFNOSUPPORT error directly without calling ipv6_stub->fib6_nh_release in nh_create_ipv6()'s error path. [1] Output is a bit truncated, but it clearly shows the error. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000000000 #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel modede #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present pagege PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 4 PID: 638 Comm: ip Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.16.0-rc1+ #446 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-4.fc34 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:0x0 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0xffffffffffffffd6. RSP: 0018:ffff888109f5b8f0 EFLAGS: 00010286^Ac RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888109f5ba28 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8881008a2860 RBP: ffff888109f5b9d8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff888109f5b978 R11: ffff888109f5b948 R12: 00000000ffffff9f R13: ffff8881008a2a80 R14: ffff8881008a2860 R15: ffff8881008a2840 FS: 00007f98de70f100(0000) GS:ffff88822bf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000100efc000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Call Trace: <TASK> nh_create_ipv6+0xed/0x10c rtm_new_nexthop+0x6d7/0x13f3 ? check_preemption_disabled+0x3d/0xf2 ? • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53010f991a9f5e4ed2db705ddde6ff32709192a2 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b6f44856da5ba0b1aa61403eb9fddd272156503 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b70ff391deeec35cdd8a05f5f63f5fe28bc4f225 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39509d76a9a3d02f379d52cb4b1449469c56c0e0 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c743127cc54b112b155f434756bd4b5fa565a99 • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0CVE-2021-47571 – staging: rtl8192e: Fix use after free in _rtl92e_pci_disconnect()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-47571
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: staging: rtl8192e: Fix use after free in _rtl92e_pci_disconnect() The free_rtllib() function frees the "dev" pointer so there is use after free on the next line. Re-arrange things to avoid that. En el kernel de Linux se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: staging: rtl8192e: Corrige el use after free en _rtl92e_pci_disconnect() La función free_rtllib() libera el puntero "dev" para que haya use after free en la siguiente línea. Reorganice las cosas para evitar eso. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/66898177e7e5486dc77a4ba742efa4e2e9e900a4 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d43aecb694b10db9a4228ce2d38b5ae8de374443 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9186680382934b0e7529d3d70dcc0a21d087683b https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0ef0e75a858cbd8618b473f22fbca36106dcf82 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bca19bb2dc2d89ce60c4a4a6e59609d4cf2e13ef https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e1ec01af2c7139c6a600bbfaea1a018b35094b6 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d0163cec7de995f9eb9c3128c83fb84f0cb1c64 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e27ee2f607fe6a9b923ef1fc65461c061 • CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0CVE-2021-47567 – powerpc/32: Fix hardlockup on vmap stack overflow
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-47567
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powerpc/32: Fix hardlockup on vmap stack overflow Since the commit c118c7303ad5 ("powerpc/32: Fix vmap stack - Do not activate MMU before reading task struct") a vmap stack overflow results in a hard lockup. This is because emergency_ctx is still addressed with its virtual address allthough data MMU is not active anymore at that time. Fix it by using a physical address instead. En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: powerpc/32: corrige el bloqueo físico en el desbordamiento de la pila de vmap Desde El commit c118c7303ad5 ("powerpc/32: corrige la pila de vmap - No activar MMU antes de leer la estructura de la tarea") un desbordamiento de la pila de vmap resulta en un bloqueo duro. Esto se debe a que Emergency_ctx todavía se aborda con su dirección virtual, aunque la MMU de datos ya no esté activa en ese momento. Solucionarlo utilizando una dirección física en su lugar. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c118c7303ad528be8ff2aea8cd1ee15452c763f0 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b234b4a6651ed6bdca94553aa0038fc7ded9271 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfe906da9a1abebdebe8b15bb3e66a2578f6c4c7 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4e3ff8b8b1d54f0c755670174c453b06e17114b https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5bb60ea611db1e04814426ed4bd1c95d1487678e •
CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0CVE-2021-47566 – proc/vmcore: fix clearing user buffer by properly using clear_user()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-47566
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: proc/vmcore: fix clearing user buffer by properly using clear_user() To clear a user buffer we cannot simply use memset, we have to use clear_user(). With a virtio-mem device that registers a vmcore_cb and has some logically unplugged memory inside an added Linux memory block, I can easily trigger a BUG by copying the vmcore via "cp": systemd[1]: Starting Kdump Vmcore Save Service... kdump[420]: Kdump is using the default log level(3). kdump[453]: saving to /sysroot/var/crash/127.0.0.1-2021-11-11-14:59:22/ kdump[458]: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt to /sysroot/var/crash/127.0.0.1-2021-11-11-14:59:22/ kdump[465]: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt complete kdump[467]: saving vmcore BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00007f2374e01000 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0003) - permissions violation PGD 7a523067 P4D 7a523067 PUD 7a528067 PMD 7a525067 PTE 800000007048f867 Oops: 0003 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 468 Comm: cp Not tainted 5.15.0+ #6 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.14.0-27-g64f37cc530f1-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:read_from_oldmem.part.0.cold+0x1d/0x86 Code: ff ff ff e8 05 ff fe ff e9 b9 e9 7f ff 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 38 3b 60 82 e8 f1 fe fe ff 83 fd 08 72 3c 49 8d 7d 08 4c 89 e9 89 e8 <49> c7 45 00 00 00 00 00 49 c7 44 05 f8 00 00 00 00 48 83 e7 f81 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000073be08 EFLAGS: 00010212 RAX: 0000000000001000 RBX: 00000000002fd000 RCX: 00007f2374e01000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00000000ffffdfff RDI: 00007f2374e01008 RBP: 0000000000001000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc9000073bc50 R10: ffffc9000073bc48 R11: ffffffff829461a8 R12: 000000000000f000 R13: 00007f2374e01000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88807bd421e8 FS: 00007f2374e12140(0000) GS:ffff88807f000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f2374e01000 CR3: 000000007a4aa000 CR4: 0000000000350eb0 Call Trace: read_vmcore+0x236/0x2c0 proc_reg_read+0x55/0xa0 vfs_read+0x95/0x190 ksys_read+0x4f/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Some x86-64 CPUs have a CPU feature called "Supervisor Mode Access Prevention (SMAP)", which is used to detect wrong access from the kernel to user buffers like this: SMAP triggers a permissions violation on wrong access. In the x86-64 variant of clear_user(), SMAP is properly handled via clac()+stac(). To fix, properly use clear_user() when we're dealing with a user buffer. En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: proc/vmcore: corrige el borrado del búfer del usuario usando correctamente clear_user() Para borrar un búfer de usuario no podemos simplemente usar memset, tenemos que usar clear_user(). Con un dispositivo virtio-mem que registra un vmcore_cb y tiene algo de memoria lógicamente desconectada dentro de un bloque de memoria de Linux agregado, puedo desencadenar fácilmente un ERROR copiando el vmcore a través de "cp": systemd[1]: Iniciando el servicio Kdump Vmcore Save. . kdump[420]: Kdump está utilizando el nivel de registro predeterminado (3). kdump[453]: guardar en /sysroot/var/crash/127.0.0.1-2021-11-11-14:59:22/ kdump[458]: guardar vmcore-dmesg.txt en /sysroot/var/crash/127.0 .0.1-2021-11-11-14:59:22/ kdump[465]: guardar vmcore-dmesg.txt completo kdump[467]: guardar vmcore ERROR: no se puede manejar el error de página para la dirección: 00007f2374e01000 #PF: escritura del supervisor acceso en modo kernel #PF: error_code(0x0003) - violación de permisos PGD 7a523067 P4D 7a523067 PUD 7a528067 PMD 7a525067 PTE 800000007048f867 Ups: 0003 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 468 Comm: p No contaminado 5.15.0+ # 6 Nombre del hardware: PC estándar QEMU (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.14.0-27-g64f37cc530f1-prebuilt.qemu.org 01/04/2014 RIP: 0010:read_from_oldmem.part.0.cold+0x1d/ 0x86 Código: ff ff ff e8 05 ff fe ff e9 b9 e9 7f ff 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 38 3b 60 82 e8 f1 fe fe ff 83 fd 08 72 3c 49 8d 7d 08 4c 89 e9 89 e8 <49> c7 45 00 00 00 00 00 49 C7 44 05 F8 00 00 00 00 48 83 E7 F81 RSP: 0018: FFFFFC9000073BE08 EFLAGS: 00010212 RAX: 00000000000000001000 RBX: 000000002FD000 RCX: 00007F2374E RSI: 000000000000FFFFDFFF RDI: 00007F2374E01008 RBP: 000000000000001000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc9000073bc50 R10: ffffc9000073bc48 R11: ffffffff829461a8 R12: 000000000000f000 R13: 00007f2374e01000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 88807bd421e8 FS: 00007f2374e12140(0000) GS:ffff88807f000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2 : 00007f2374e01000 CR3: 000000007a4aa000 CR4: 0000000000350eb0 Seguimiento de llamadas: read_vmcore+0x236/0x2c0 proc_reg_read+0x55/0xa0 vfs_read+0x95/0x190 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 Entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Algunas CPU x86-64 tienen una función de CPU llamada "Prevención de acceso en modo supervisor (SMAP)", que se utiliza para detectar accesos incorrectos desde el kernel a los búferes de usuario como este: SMAP desencadena una violación de permisos en caso de acceso incorrecto. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/997c136f518c5debd63847e78e2a8694f56dcf90 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9e164bd160be8cbee1df70acb379129e3cd2e7c https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33a7d698f30fa0b99d50569e9909d3baa65d8f6a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99d348b82bcb36171f24411d3f1a15706a2a937a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ef384ed300d1bcfb23d0ab0b487d544444d4b52 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd7974c547abfb03072a4ee706d3a6f182266f89 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8a917058faf4abaec9fb614bb6d5f8fe3529ec6 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b3a34f08d11e7f05cd00b8e09adaa151 • CWE-501: Trust Boundary Violation •