CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 24EXPL: 0CVE-2014-8140 – unzip: out-of-bounds write issue in test_compr_eb() (oCERT-2014-011)
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-8140
Heap-based buffer overflow in the test_compr_eb function in Info-ZIP UnZip 6.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted zip file in the -t command argument to the unzip command. Un desbordamiento del búfer en la región heap de la memoria en la función test_compr_eb en Info-ZIP UnZip versiones 6.0 y anteriores, permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario por medio de un archivo zip diseñado en el argumento del comando -t para el comando unzip. An integer underflow flaw, leading to a buffer overflow, was found in the way unzip uncompressed certain extra fields of a file. A specially crafted Zip archive could cause unzip to crash when the archive was tested with unzip's '-t' option. • http://www.ocert.org/advisories/ocert-2014-011.html http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031433 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015:0700 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1174851 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-8140 • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 3.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 30EXPL: 0CVE-2014-5353 – krb5: NULL pointer dereference when using a ticket policy name as a password policy name
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-5353
The krb5_ldap_get_password_policy_from_dn function in plugins/kdb/ldap/libkdb_ldap/ldap_pwd_policy.c in MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) before 1.13.1, when the KDC uses LDAP, allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via a successful LDAP query with no results, as demonstrated by using an incorrect object type for a password policy. La función krb5_ldap_get_password_policy_from_dn en plugins/kdb/ldap/libkdb_ldap/ldap_pwd_policy.c en MIT Kerberos 5 (también conocido como krb5) anterior a 1.13.1, cuando el KDC utiliza LDAP, permite a usuarios remotos autenticados causar una denegación de servicio (caída del demonio) a través de una consulta LDAP con éxito pero sin resultados, tal y como fue demostrado mediante el uso de un tipo de objeto incorrecto para una política de contraseñas. If kadmind were used with an LDAP back end for the KDC database, a remote, authenticated attacker who has the permissions to set the password policy could crash kadmind by attempting to use a named ticket policy object as a password policy for a principal. • http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0536.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-April/155828.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-03/msg00061.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0439.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0794.html http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:009 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2015-2511959.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/71679 http://www.sec • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 24EXPL: 0CVE-2014-7844 – mailx: command execution flaw
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-7844
BSD mailx 8.1.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted email address. BSD mailx versión 8.1.2 y anteriores, permiten a atacantes remotos ejecutar comandos arbitrarios por medio de una dirección de correo electrónico diseñada. A flaw was found in the way mailx handled the parsing of email addresses. A syntactically valid email address could allow a local attacker to cause mailx to execute arbitrary shell commands through shell meta-characters (CVE-2004-2771) and the direct command execution functionality (CVE-2014-7844). • http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-1999.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1999.html http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2014/q4/1066 http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3104 http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3105 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-7844 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1162783 • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •
CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 89%CPEs: 345EXPL: 17CVE-2014-7169 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-7169
GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to write to files or possibly have unknown other impact via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271. GNU Bash hasta 4.3 bash43-025 procesa cadenas finales después de la definición malformada de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos escribir hacia ficheros o posiblemente tener otro impacto desconocido a través de un entorno manipulado, tal y como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en la cual establecer el entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash. Nota: Esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una solución incompleta para CVE-2014-6271. It was found that the fix for CVE-2014-6271 was incomplete, and Bash still allowed certain characters to be injected into other environments via specially crafted environment variables. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34766 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35115 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36933 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34765 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34860 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34879 • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-228: Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure •
CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 97%CPEs: 345EXPL: 53CVE-2014-6271 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-6271
GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •