CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 160EXPL: 0CVE-2015-2808 – SSL/TLS: "Invariance Weakness" vulnerability in RC4 stream cipher
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2015-2808
The RC4 algorithm, as used in the TLS protocol and SSL protocol, does not properly combine state data with key data during the initialization phase, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct plaintext-recovery attacks against the initial bytes of a stream by sniffing network traffic that occasionally relies on keys affected by the Invariance Weakness, and then using a brute-force approach involving LSB values, aka the "Bar Mitzvah" issue. El algoritmo RC4, utilizado en el protocolo TLS y el protocolo SSL, no combina correctamente los datos de estados con los datos de claves durante la fase de inicialización, lo que facilita a atacantes remotos realizar ataques de recuperación de texto claro contra los bytes iniciales de un flujo mediante la captura de trafico de la red que ocasionalmente depende de claves afectadas por la debilidad de la invariabilidad (Invariance Weakness), y posteriormente utilizar un acercamiento de fuerza bruta que involucra valores LSB, también conocido como el problema de 'Bar Mitzvah'. • http://h20564.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docId=emr_na-c04779034 http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10705 http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10727 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-06/msg00013.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-06/msg00014.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-06/msg00015.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-06/msg00022.html • CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 10%CPEs: 66EXPL: 1CVE-2015-2787 – php: use-after-free vulnerability in the process_nested_data function in ext/standard/var_unserializer.re
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2015-2787
Use-after-free vulnerability in the process_nested_data function in ext/standard/var_unserializer.re in PHP before 5.4.39, 5.5.x before 5.5.23, and 5.6.x before 5.6.7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted unserialize call that leverages use of the unset function within an __wakeup function, a related issue to CVE-2015-0231. Vulnerabilidad de uso después de liberación en la función process_nested_data en ext/standard/var_unserializer.re en PHP anterior a 5.4.39, 5.5.x anterior a 5.5.23, y 5.6.x anterior a 5.6.7 permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de una llamada no serializada manipulada que aprovecha el uso de la función unset dentro de una función __wakeup, un problema relacionado con CVE-2015-0231. A flaws was discovered in the way PHP performed object unserialization. Specially crafted input processed by the unserialize() function could cause a PHP application to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Aug/msg00001.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00008.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-05/msg00005.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-04/msg00015.html http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=143748090628601&w=2 http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144050155601375&w=2 http://php.net/ChangeLog-5.php http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1053.html http:// • CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 60EXPL: 1CVE-2015-2348 – php: move_uploaded_file() NUL byte injection in file name
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2015-2348
The move_uploaded_file implementation in ext/standard/basic_functions.c in PHP before 5.4.39, 5.5.x before 5.5.23, and 5.6.x before 5.6.7 truncates a pathname upon encountering a \x00 character, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended extension restrictions and create files with unexpected names via a crafted second argument. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2006-7243. La implementación move_uploaded_file en ext/standard/basic_functions.c en PHP anterior a 5.4.39, 5.5.x anterior a 5.5.23, y 5.6.x anterior a 5.6.7 trunca un nombre de ruta al encontrar un caracter \x00, lo que permite a atacantes remotos evadir las restricciones de extensiones y crear ficheros con nombres no esperados a través de un segundo argumento manipulado. NOTA: esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una solución incompleta para CVE-2006-7243. It was found that PHP move_uploaded_file() function did not properly handle file names with a NULL character. • http://git.php.net/?p=php-src.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=1291d6bbee93b6109eb07e8f7916ff1b7fcc13e1 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00008.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-05/msg00005.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-04/msg00015.html http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=143748090628601&w=2 http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144050155601375&w=2 http://php.net/ChangeLog-5.php http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1053.html • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls CWE-626: Null Byte Interaction Error (Poison Null Byte) •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 17EXPL: 2CVE-2015-2301 – php: use after free in phar_object.c
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2015-2301
Use-after-free vulnerability in the phar_rename_archive function in phar_object.c in PHP before 5.5.22 and 5.6.x before 5.6.6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors that trigger an attempted renaming of a Phar archive to the name of an existing file. Vulnerabilidad de uso después de liberación en la función phar_rename_archive en phar_object.c en PHP anterior a 5.5.22 y 5.6.x anterior a 5.6.6 permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio o posiblemente tener otro impacto no especificado a través de vectores que provocan un intento de renombrar un archivo Phar al nombre de un fichero existente. A use-after-free flaw was found in PHP's phar (PHP Archive) paths implementation. A malicious script author could possibly use this flaw to disclose certain portions of server memory. • http://git.php.net/?p=php-src.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=b2cf3f064b8f5efef89bb084521b61318c71781b http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00008.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-05/msg00005.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-04/msg00002.html http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=143403519711434&w=2 http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=143748090628601&w=2 http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144050155601375&w=2 http://openwall.com/lists/oss- • CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVSS: 6.8EPSS: 2%CPEs: 24EXPL: 1CVE-2014-9666
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-9666
The tt_sbit_decoder_init function in sfnt/ttsbit.c in FreeType before 2.5.4 proceeds with a count-to-size association without restricting the count value, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (integer overflow and out-of-bounds read) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted embedded bitmap. La función tt_sbit_decoder_init en sfnt/ttsbit.c en FreeType anterior a 2.5.4 proceda con una asociación de contar a tamaño (count-to-size) sin restringir el valor de la cuenta, lo que permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (desbordamiento de enteros y lectura fuera de rango o posiblemente tener otro impacto a través de un bitmap embebido manipulado. • http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2015-0083.html http://code.google.com/p/google-security-research/issues/detail?id=167 http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/freetype/freetype2.git/commit/?id=257c270bd25e15890190a28a1456e7623bba4439 http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-February/150148.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-February/150162.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-03/msg00091.html http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3188 http • CWE-189: Numeric Errors •