CVE-2020-8833 – Apport race condition in crash report permissions
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-8833
Time-of-check Time-of-use Race Condition vulnerability on crash report ownership change in Apport allows for a possible privilege escalation opportunity. If fs.protected_symlinks is disabled, this can be exploited between the os.open and os.chown calls when the Apport cron script clears out crash files of size 0. A symlink with the same name as the deleted file can then be created upon which chown will be called, changing the file owner to root. Fixed in versions 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.23, 2.20.9-0ubuntu7.14, 2.20.11-0ubuntu8.8 and 2.20.11-0ubuntu22. Una vulnerabilidad de Condición de Carrera de tipo Time-of-check Time-of-use en el cambio de propiedad del reporte de bloqueo en Apport, permite una posible oportunidad de escalada de privilegios. • https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/apport/+bug/1862933 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4315-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4315-2 • CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition •
CVE-2020-8831 – World writable root owned lock file created in user controllable location
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-8831
Apport creates a world writable lock file with root ownership in the world writable /var/lock/apport directory. If the apport/ directory does not exist (this is not uncommon as /var/lock is a tmpfs), it will create the directory, otherwise it will simply continue execution using the existing directory. This allows for a symlink attack if an attacker were to create a symlink at /var/lock/apport, changing apport's lock file location. This file could then be used to escalate privileges, for example. Fixed in versions 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.23, 2.20.9-0ubuntu7.14, 2.20.11-0ubuntu8.8 and 2.20.11-0ubuntu22. • https://launchpad.net/bugs/1862348 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4315-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4315-2 • CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') CWE-379: Creation of Temporary File in Directory with Insecure Permissions •
CVE-2020-7065 – mb_strtolower (UTF-32LE): stack-buffer-overflow at php_unicode_tolower_full
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-7065
In PHP versions 7.3.x below 7.3.16 and 7.4.x below 7.4.4, while using mb_strtolower() function with UTF-32LE encoding, certain invalid strings could cause PHP to overwrite stack-allocated buffer. This could lead to memory corruption, crashes and potentially code execution. En PHP versiones 7.3.x por debajo de 7.3.16 y versiones 7.4.x por debajo de 7.4.4, mientras se usa la función mb_strtolower() con codificación UTF-32LE, determinadas cadenas no comprobadas pueden causar que PHP sobrescriba el búfer asignado de la pila. Esto podría conllevar a una corrupción de la memoria, bloqueos y potencialmente a una ejecución de código. A vulnerability was found in PHP while using the mb_strtolower() function with UTF-32LE encoding, where certain invalid strings cause PHP to overwrite the stack-allocated buffer. • https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=79371 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200403-0001 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4330-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4330-2 https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4719 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-7.php#7.4.4 https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2021-14 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-7065 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1820627 • CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2020-7064 – Use-of-uninitialized-value in exif
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-7064
In PHP versions 7.2.x below 7.2.9, 7.3.x below 7.3.16 and 7.4.x below 7.4.4, while parsing EXIF data with exif_read_data() function, it is possible for malicious data to cause PHP to read one byte of uninitialized memory. This could potentially lead to information disclosure or crash. En PHP versiones 7.2.x por debajo de 7.2.9, versiones 7.3.x por debajo de 7.3.16 y versiones 7.4.x por debajo de 7.4.4, al analizar datos EXIF ??con la función exif_read_data(), es posible que unos datos maliciosos causen que PHP lea un byte de memoria no inicializada. Esto podría potencialmente conllevar a una divulgación de información o a un bloqueo • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00025.html https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=79282 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/04/msg00021.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200403-0001 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4330-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4330-2 https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4717 https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4719 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html https://www.tenable.com/ • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •
CVE-2020-10942 – kernel: vhost-net: stack overflow in get_raw_socket while checking sk_family field
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-10942
In the Linux kernel before 5.5.8, get_raw_socket in drivers/vhost/net.c lacks validation of an sk_family field, which might allow attackers to trigger kernel stack corruption via crafted system calls. En el kernel de Linux versiones anteriores a 5.5.8, la función get_raw_socket en el archivo drivers/vhost/net.c carece de una comprobación de un campo sk_family, que podría permitir a atacantes desencadenar una corrupción de pila del kernel por medio de llamadas de sistema diseñadas. A stack buffer overflow issue was found in the get_raw_socket() routine of the Host kernel accelerator for virtio net (vhost-net) driver. It could occur while doing an ictol(VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND) call, and retrieving socket name in a kernel stack variable via get_raw_socket(). A user able to perform ioctl(2) calls on the '/dev/vhost-net' device may use this flaw to crash the kernel resulting in DoS issue. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00035.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/04/15/4 https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.5.8 https://git.kernel.org/linus/42d84c8490f9f0931786f1623191fcab397c3d64 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/06/msg00011.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/06/msg00012.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/06/msg00013.html https://lkml.org/lkm • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •