CVE-2019-12649 – Cisco IOS XE Software Digital Signature Verification Bypass Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-12649
A vulnerability in the Image Verification feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to install and boot a malicious software image or execute unsigned binaries on an affected device. The vulnerability exists because, under certain circumstances, an affected device can be configured to not verify the digital signatures of system image files during the boot process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by abusing a specific feature that is part of the device boot process. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to install and boot a malicious software image or execute unsigned binaries on the targeted device. Una vulnerabilidad en la funcionalidad de Comprobación de Imagen del Software Cisco IOS XE, podría permitir a un atacante local autenticado instalar y arrancar una imagen de software malicioso o ejecutar archivos binarios sin firmar en un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190925-iosxe-digsig-bypass • CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature •
CVE-2019-12650 – Cisco IOS XE Software Web UI Command Injection Vulnerabilities
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-12650
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based user interface (Web UI) of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute commands with elevated privileges on the affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory. Múltiples vulnerabilidades en la interfaz de usuario basada en web (UI web) del software Cisco IOS XE, podrían permitir a un atacante remoto autenticado ejecutar comandos con privilegios elevados en el dispositivo afectado. Para más información sobre estas vulnerabilidades, consulte la sección de Detalles de este aviso. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190925-webui-cmd-injection • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •
CVE-2019-12646 – Cisco IOS XE Software NAT Session Initiation Protocol Application Layer Gateway Denial of Service Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-12646
A vulnerability in the Network Address Translation (NAT) Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Application Layer Gateway (ALG) of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. The vulnerability is due to improper processing of transient SIP packets on which NAT is performed on an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using UDP port 5060 to send crafted SIP packets through an affected device that is performing NAT for SIP packets. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. Una vulnerabilidad en el Network Address Translation (NAT) Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Application Layer Gateway (ALG) del Software Cisco IOS XE, podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado causar que un dispositivo afectado se recargue. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190925-sip-alg • CWE-399: Resource Management Errors CWE-665: Improper Initialization •
CVE-2019-1649 – Cisco Secure Boot Hardware Tampering Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-1649
A vulnerability in the logic that handles access control to one of the hardware components in Cisco's proprietary Secure Boot implementation could allow an authenticated, local attacker to write a modified firmware image to the component. This vulnerability affects multiple Cisco products that support hardware-based Secure Boot functionality. The vulnerability is due to an improper check on the area of code that manages on-premise updates to a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) part of the Secure Boot hardware implementation. An attacker with elevated privileges and access to the underlying operating system that is running on the affected device could exploit this vulnerability by writing a modified firmware image to the FPGA. A successful exploit could either cause the device to become unusable (and require a hardware replacement) or allow tampering with the Secure Boot verification process, which under some circumstances may allow the attacker to install and boot a malicious software image. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108350 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190513-secureboot https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/400865 https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-072-03 • CWE-284: Improper Access Control CWE-667: Improper Locking •
CVE-2019-1762 – Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Information Disclosure Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-1762
A vulnerability in the Secure Storage feature of Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to access sensitive system information on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper memory operations performed at encryption time, when affected software handles configuration updates. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by retrieving the contents of specific memory locations of an affected device. A successful exploit could result in the disclosure of keying materials that are part of the device configuration, which can be used to recover critical system information. Una vulnerabilidad en la funcionalidad de almacenamiento seguro de los softwares Cisco IOS y Cisco IOS XE podría permitir que un atacante local no autenticado acceda a información sensible del sistema en un dispositivo afectado. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107594 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190327-info • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •