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CVSS: 5.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 21EXPL: 5

The TLS protocol, and the SSL protocol 3.0 and possibly earlier, as used in Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) 7.0, mod_ssl in the Apache HTTP Server 2.2.14 and earlier, OpenSSL before 0.9.8l, GnuTLS 2.8.5 and earlier, Mozilla Network Security Services (NSS) 3.12.4 and earlier, multiple Cisco products, and other products, does not properly associate renegotiation handshakes with an existing connection, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to insert data into HTTPS sessions, and possibly other types of sessions protected by TLS or SSL, by sending an unauthenticated request that is processed retroactively by a server in a post-renegotiation context, related to a "plaintext injection" attack, aka the "Project Mogul" issue. El protocolo TLS y el protocolo SSL v3.0 y posiblemente versiones anteriores, tal y como se usa en Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) v7.0, mod_ssl en el servidor HTTP Apache v2.2.14 y anteriores, OpenSSL antes de v0.9.8l, GnuTLS v2.8.5 y anteriores, Mozilla Network Security Services (NSS) v3.12.4 y anteriores, y otros productos, no asocia apropiadamente la renegociación del Handshake SSL en una conexión existente, lo que permite ataques man-in-the-middle en los que el atacante inserta datos en sesiones HTTPS, y posiblemente otro tipo de sesiones protegidas por SSL o TLS, enviando una petición de autenticación que es procesada retroactivamente por un servidor en un contexto post-renegociación. Se trata de un ataque de "inyección de texto plano", también conocido como el problema del "Proyecto Mogul". • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10071 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10579 http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2013-11/0120.html http://blog.g-sec.lu/2009/11/tls-sslv3-renegotiation-vulnerability.html http://blogs.iss.net/archive/sslmitmiscsrf.html http://blogs.sun.com/security/entry/vulnerability_in_tls_protocol_during http://clicky.me/tlsvuln http://extendedsubset.com/?p=8 http://extendedsubset.com/Renegotiating_TLS.pdf http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsuppo • CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation CWE-300: Channel Accessible by Non-Endpoint •

CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 1

The connector layer in the Linux kernel before 2.6.31.5 does not require the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability for certain interaction with the (1) uvesafb, (2) pohmelfs, (3) dst, or (4) dm subsystem, which allows local users to bypass intended access restrictions and gain privileges via calls to functions in these subsystems. La capa de conector en el kernel Linux versiones anteriores a v2.6.31.5 no requiere de la capacidad CAP_SYS_ADMIN para ciertas interacciones de los subsistemas (1) uvesafb, (2) pohmelfs, (3) dst, o (4) dm, permitiendo a usuarios locales saltar las restricciones de acceso implementadas y obtener privilegios mediante peticiones a las funciones en esos subsistemas. • http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=125449888416314&w=2 http://marc.info/?l=oss-security&m=125715484511380&w=2 http://marc.info/?l=oss-security&m=125716192622235&w=2 http://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/51382 http://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/51383 http://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/51384 http://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/51387 http://secunia.com/advisories/37113 http://secunia.com/advisories/38905 http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/ChangeLog-2.6.31.5& • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls •

CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 32EXPL: 7

Multiple race conditions in fs/pipe.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.32-rc6 allow local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) or gain privileges by attempting to open an anonymous pipe via a /proc/*/fd/ pathname. Múltiples condiciones de carrera en fs/pipe.c en el kernel de Linux anteriores a v2.6.32-rc6 permite a usuarios locales producir una denegación de servicio )desreferencia a puntero NULL y caída del sistema) o conseguir privilegios mediante la apertura de un canal anónimo en la ruta /proc/*/fd/. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9844 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33321 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10018 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33322 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40812 http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=ad3960243e55320d74195fb85c975e0a8cc4466c http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-11/msg00005.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-11/msg00007.html http:/ • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference CWE-672: Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 16EXPL: 0

The ATI Rage 128 (aka r128) driver in the Linux kernel before 2.6.31-git11 does not properly verify Concurrent Command Engine (CCE) state initialization, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) or possibly gain privileges via unspecified ioctl calls. El controlador ATI Rage 128 (también conocido como r128), en el Kernel de Linux anterior a v2.6.31-git11 no verifica de forma adecuada el estado de inicialización del "Concurrent Command Engine (CCE)", lo que permite a usuarios locales provocar una denegación de servicio (desreferenciación de puntero nulo y caída del sistema) o posiblemente obtener privilegios a través de llamadas ioctl sin especificar. • http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/892259 http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=7dc482dfeeeefcfd000d4271c4626937406756d7 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-12/msg00002.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-12/msg00005.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-02/msg00005.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-02/msg00007.html http://lists.vmware.com/pipermail/sec • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 15EXPL: 5

net/unix/af_unix.c in the Linux kernel 2.6.31.4 and earlier allows local users to cause a denial of service (system hang) by creating an abstract-namespace AF_UNIX listening socket, performing a shutdown operation on this socket, and then performing a series of connect operations to this socket. net/unix/af_unix.c en el kernel de Linux v2.6.31.4 y anteriores permite a usuarios locales causar una denegación de servicio (el servidor se bloquea) creando un socket abstract-namespace AF_UNIX y realizando una operación de apagado en ese socket, para luego luego realizar una serie de operaciones de conexión en dicho socket. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10022 http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=77238f2b942b38ab4e7f3aced44084493e4a8675 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-12/msg00002.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-12/msg00005.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-01/msg00000.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-02/msg00005.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •