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CVSS: 7.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 1

It was found that cifs-utils' mount.cifs was invoking a shell when requesting the Samba password, which could be used to inject arbitrary commands. An attacker able to invoke mount.cifs with special permission, such as via sudo rules, could use this flaw to escalate their privileges. Se detectó que mount.cifs de cifs-utils estaba invocando un shell al requerir la contraseña de Samba, que podría ser usado para inyectar comandos arbitrarios. Un atacante capaz de invocar mount.cifs con un permiso especial, como por medio de reglas sudo, podría usar este fallo para escalar sus privilegios. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00109.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-14342 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DUMRICFXJVCBBOSKZSKT3HFVQM6VPJU3 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JBNFSTJOQWVPFZAUJNNMAPY45PW5RTTE https://lists.samba.org/archive/samba-technical/2020-September/135747.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202009-16 • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 11EXPL: 0

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel before 5.9-rc4. Memory corruption can be exploited to gain root privileges from unprivileged processes. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity. Se encontró un fallo en el kernel de Linux versiones anteriores a 5.9-rc4. Una corrupción de la memoria puede ser explotada para conseguir privilegios root de procesos no privilegiados. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00021.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159565/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0072-1.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/17/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/17/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/21/1 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-14386 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit • CWE-250: Execution with Unnecessary Privileges CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 8.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 1

The pip package before 19.2 for Python allows Directory Traversal when a URL is given in an install command, because a Content-Disposition header can have ../ in a filename, as demonstrated by overwriting the /root/.ssh/authorized_keys file. This occurs in _download_http_url in _internal/download.py. El paquete pip versiones anteriores a 19.2 para Python, permite un Salto de Directorio cuando una URL es proporcionada en un comando de instalación, porque un encabezado Content-Disposition puede tener ../ en un nombre de archivo, como es demostrado al sobrescribir el archivo /root/.ssh/authorized_keys. Esto ocurre en la función _download_http_url en el archivo _internal/download.py A flaw was found in the pip package installer for Python when downloading or installing a remote package via a specified URL. Improper validation of the "Content-Disposition" HTTP response header makes a path traversal attack possible, leading to an arbitrary file overwrite. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00005.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00010.html https://github.com/gzpan123/pip/commit/a4c735b14a62f9cb864533808ac63936704f2ace https://github.com/pypa/pip/compare/19.1.1...19.2 https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/6413 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00010.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.ht • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 1

An issue was discovered in GnuTLS before 3.6.15. A server can trigger a NULL pointer dereference in a TLS 1.3 client if a no_renegotiation alert is sent with unexpected timing, and then an invalid second handshake occurs. The crash happens in the application's error handling path, where the gnutls_deinit function is called after detecting a handshake failure. Se detectó un problema en GnuTLS versiones anteriores a 3.6.15. Un servidor puede desencadenar una desreferencia del puntero NULL en un cliente TLS versión 1.3, si una alerta no_renegotiation es enviada con una sincronización no prevista y luego se produce un segundo protocolo de enlace no válido. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00054.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00060.html https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/-/issues/1071 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/62BUAI4FQQLG6VTKRT7SUZPGJJ4NASQ3 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/AWN56FDLQQXT2D2YHNI4TYH432TDMQ7N https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202009-01 https://security.netapp.com/adviso • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 27EXPL: 1

GNOME project libxml2 v2.9.10 has a global buffer over-read vulnerability in xmlEncodeEntitiesInternal at libxml2/entities.c. The issue has been fixed in commit 50f06b3e. El proyecto de GNOME libxml2 v2.9.10 tiene una vulnerabilidad de sobre lectura del buffer global en xmlEncodeEntitiesInternal en libxml2/entities.c. El problema ha sido corregido en el commit 50f06b3e • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00036.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00061.html https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/50f06b3efb638efb0abd95dc62dca05ae67882c2 https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/178 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf9fa47ab66495c78bb4120b0754dd9531ca2ff0430f6685ac9b07772%40%3Cdev.mina.apache.org%3E https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00009.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/ • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •