CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0CVE-2018-15368 – Cisco IOS XE Software Privileged EXEC Mode Root Shell Access Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-15368
A vulnerability in the CLI parser of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to gain access to the underlying Linux shell of an affected device and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the device. The vulnerability is due to the affected software improperly sanitizing command arguments to prevent modifications to the underlying Linux filesystem on a device. An attacker who has privileged EXEC mode (privilege level 15) access to an affected device could exploit this vulnerability on the device by executing CLI commands that contain crafted arguments. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain access to the underlying Linux shell of the affected device and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the device. Una vulnerabilidad en el analizador CLI de Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir que un atacante local autenticado obtenga acceso al shell Linux subyacente de un dispositivo afectado y ejecute comandos arbitrarios con privilegios root en el dispositivo. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180926-privesc • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •
CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0CVE-2018-15371 – Cisco IOS XE Software Shell Access Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-15371
A vulnerability in the shell access request mechanism of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to bypass authentication and gain unrestricted access to the root shell of an affected device. The vulnerability exists because the affected software has insufficient authentication mechanisms for certain commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by requesting access to the root shell of an affected device, after the shell access feature has been enabled. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass authentication and gain unrestricted access to the root shell of the affected device. Una vulnerabilidad en el mecanismo de petición de acceso al shell de Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir que un atacante local autenticado omita la autenticación y obtenga acceso sin restricciones al shell root de un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180926-shell-access • CWE-284: Improper Access Control CWE-287: Improper Authentication •
CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2018-15373 – Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Cisco Discovery Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-15373
A vulnerability in the implementation of Cisco Discovery Protocol functionality in Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to exhaust memory on an affected device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to improper memory handling by the affected software when the software processes high rates of Cisco Discovery Protocol packets that are sent to a device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a high rate of Cisco Discovery Protocol packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust memory on the affected device, resulting in a DoS condition. Una vulnerabilidad en la implementación de la funcionalidad Cisco Discovery Protocol en Cisco IOS Software y Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir que un atacante adyacente sin autenticar agote la memoria de un dispositivo afectado, provocando una denegación de servicio (DoS) en consecuencia. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105413 https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-19-094-03 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180926-cdp-dos • CWE-399: Resource Management Errors CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •
CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2018-0131
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-0131
A vulnerability in the implementation of RSA-encrypted nonces in Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to obtain the encrypted nonces of an Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) session. The vulnerability exists because the affected software responds incorrectly to decryption failures. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability sending crafted ciphertexts to a device configured with IKEv1 that uses RSA-encrypted nonces. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain the encrypted nonces. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCve77140. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105074 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041539 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180813-rsa-nonce • CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength •
CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0CVE-2018-0257
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-0257
A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Software running on Cisco cBR Series Converged Broadband Routers could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause high CPU usage on an affected device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to the incorrect handling of certain DHCP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending certain DHCP packets to a specific segment of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to increase CPU usage on the affected device and cause a DoS condition. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvg73687. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103948 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040716 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180418-cbr8 • CWE-399: Resource Management Errors •