CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 97%CPEs: 345EXPL: 54CVE-2014-6271 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-6271
GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •
CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 1CVE-2014-0203 – kernel: fs: slab corruption due to the invalid last component type during do_filp_open()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-0203
The __do_follow_link function in fs/namei.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.33 does not properly handle the last pathname component during use of certain filesystems, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (incorrect free operations and system crash) via an open system call. La función __do_follow_link en fs/namei.c en el kernel de Linux anterior a 2.6.33 no maneja debidamente el componente de último nombre de ruta durante el uso de ciertos sistemas de ficheros, lo que permite a usuarios locales causar una denegación de servicio (operaciones libres incorrectas y caída del sistema) a través de una llamada de sistema abierto. • http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=86acdca1b63e6890540fa19495cfc708beff3d8b http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0771.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-3043.html http://mirror.linux.org.au/linux/kernel/v2.6/ChangeLog-2.6.33 http://secunia.com/advisories/59262 http://secunia.com/advisories/59309 http://secunia.com/advisories/59406 http://secunia.com/advisories/59560 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/68125 https:/&#x • CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 18EXPL: 9CVE-2014-3153 – Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-3153
The futex_requeue function in kernel/futex.c in the Linux kernel through 3.14.5 does not ensure that calls have two different futex addresses, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted FUTEX_REQUEUE command that facilitates unsafe waiter modification. La función futex_requeue en kernel/futex.c en el kernel de Linux hasta 3.14.5 no asegura que las llamadas tengan dos direcciones futex diferentes, lo que permite a usuarios locales ganar privilegios a través de un comando FUTEX_REQUEUE manipulado que facilita la modificación insegura del objeto o función a la espera. A flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's futex subsystem handled the requeuing of certain Priority Inheritance (PI) futexes. A local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to escalate their privileges on the system. The futex_requeue function in kernel/futex.c in Linux kernel does not ensure that calls have two different futex addresses, which allows local users to gain privileges. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35370 https://github.com/timwr/CVE-2014-3153 https://github.com/lieanu/CVE-2014-3153 https://github.com/elongl/CVE-2014-3153 https://github.com/zerodavinci/CVE-2014-3153-exploit https://github.com/c3c/CVE-2014-3153 http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=e9c243a5a6de0be8e584c604d353412584b592f8 http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0771.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-3037.html •
CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 16EXPL: 0CVE-2014-1737 – kernel: block: floppy: privilege escalation via FDRAWCMD floppy ioctl command
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-1737
The raw_cmd_copyin function in drivers/block/floppy.c in the Linux kernel through 3.14.3 does not properly handle error conditions during processing of an FDRAWCMD ioctl call, which allows local users to trigger kfree operations and gain privileges by leveraging write access to a /dev/fd device. La función raw_cmd_copyin en drivers/block/floppy.c en el kernel de Linux hasta 3.14.3 no maneja debidamente condiciones de error durante el procesado de una llamada FDRAWCMD ioctl, lo que permite a usuarios locales provocar operaciones kfree y ganar privilegios mediante el aprovechamiento de acceso de escritura hacia un dispositivo /dev/fd. A flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's floppy driver handled user space provided data in certain error code paths while processing FDRAWCMD IOCTL commands. A local user with write access to /dev/fdX could use this flaw to free (using the kfree() function) arbitrary kernel memory. (CVE-2014-1737, Important) It was found that the Linux kernel's floppy driver leaked internal kernel memory addresses to user space during the processing of the FDRAWCMD IOCTL command. • http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=ef87dbe7614341c2e7bfe8d32fcb7028cc97442c http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0771.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-3043.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-05/msg00007.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-05/msg00012.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0800.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0801.html http://secunia.com • CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions •
CVSS: 5.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 1CVE-2014-3144 – Kernel: filter: prevent nla extensions to peek beyond the end of the message
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-3144
The (1) BPF_S_ANC_NLATTR and (2) BPF_S_ANC_NLATTR_NEST extension implementations in the sk_run_filter function in net/core/filter.c in the Linux kernel through 3.14.3 do not check whether a certain length value is sufficiently large, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (integer underflow and system crash) via crafted BPF instructions. NOTE: the affected code was moved to the __skb_get_nlattr and __skb_get_nlattr_nest functions before the vulnerability was announced. Las implementaciones de extensión (1) BPF_S_ANC_NLATTR y (2) BPF_S_ANC_NLATTR_NEST en la función sk_run_filter en net/core/filter.c en el kernel de Linux hasta 3.14.3 no comprueban si un valor de cierta longitud es lo suficientemente grande, lo que permite a usuarios locales causar una denegación de servicio (subdesbordamiento de enteros y caída de sistema) a través de instrucciones BPF manipuladas. NOTA: el código afectado fue trasladado a las funciones __skb_get_nlattr y __skb_get_nlattr_nest antes de anunciar la vulnerabilidad. • http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=05ab8f2647e4221cbdb3856dd7d32bd5407316b3 http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-3052.html http://secunia.com/advisories/58990 http://secunia.com/advisories/59311 http://secunia.com/advisories/59597 http://secunia.com/advisories/60613 http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2949 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/05/09/6 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/67309 http://www.ubuntu. • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •