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CVSS: 7.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 36EXPL: 1

A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s Bluetooth subsystem in the way user calls connect to the socket and disconnect simultaneously due to a race condition. This flaw allows a user to crash the system or escalate their privileges. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability. Se ha encontrado un fallo de uso de memoria previamente liberada en el subsistema Bluetooth del kernel de Linux en la forma en que las llamadas de usuario son conectadas al socket y son desconectadas simultáneamente debido a una condición de carrera. Este fallo permite a un usuario bloquear el sistema o escalar sus privilegios. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1999544 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00011.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00012.html https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211115165435.133245729%40linuxfoundation.org https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220318-0009 https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5096 https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/15/4 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https:/ • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 9.9EPSS: 18%CPEs: 42EXPL: 3

The Samba vfs_fruit module uses extended file attributes (EA, xattr) to provide "...enhanced compatibility with Apple SMB clients and interoperability with a Netatalk 3 AFP fileserver." Samba versions prior to 4.13.17, 4.14.12 and 4.15.5 with vfs_fruit configured allow out-of-bounds heap read and write via specially crafted extended file attributes. A remote attacker with write access to extended file attributes can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of smbd, typically root. El módulo vfs_fruit de Samba usa atributos de archivo extendidos (EA, xattr) para proporcionar "...compatibilidad mejorada con los clientes SMB de Apple e interoperabilidad con un servidor de archivos AFP de Netatalk 3". Samba versiones anteriores a 4.13.17, 4.14.12 y 4.15.5 con vfs_fruit configurado permiten una lectura y escritura fuera de límites de la pila por medio de atributos de archivo extendidos especialmente diseñados. • https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2021-44142 https://github.com/gudyrmik/CVE-2021-44142 https://github.com/hrsman/Samba-CVE-2021-44142 https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14914 https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/119678 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-06 https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2021-44142.html https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/blog/2022/2/1/cve-2021-44142-details-on-a-samba-code-execution-bug-demonstrated-at-pwn2own-austin https://access.redhat&# • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 56EXPL: 33

A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users to run commands as privileged users according predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker can leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfully executed the attack can cause a local privilege escalation given unprivileged users administrative rights on the target machine. • https://github.com/dzonerzy/poc-cve-2021-4034 https://github.com/arthepsy/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/berdav/CVE-2021-4034 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50689 https://github.com/PwnFunction/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/joeammond/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/nikaiw/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/ryaagard/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/Rvn0xsy/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/Ayrx/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/zhzyker/CVE-2021-4034& • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 1

A memory leak was found in Open vSwitch (OVS) during userspace IP fragmentation processing. An attacker could use this flaw to potentially exhaust available memory by keeping sending packet fragments. Se ha encontrado una pérdida de memoria en Open vSwitch (OVS) durante el procesamiento de la fragmentación IP en el espacio de usuario. Un atacante podría usar este fallo para agotar potencialmente la memoria disponible al seguir enviando fragmentos de paquetes. • https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-3905 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2019692 https://github.com/openvswitch/ovs-issues/issues/226 https://github.com/openvswitch/ovs/commit/803ed12e31b0377c37d7aa8c94b3b92f2081e349 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202311-16 https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-3905 • CWE-401: Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 16EXPL: 3

AIDE before 0.17.4 allows local users to obtain root privileges via crafted file metadata (such as XFS extended attributes or tmpfs ACLs), because of a heap-based buffer overflow. AIDE versiones anteriores a 0.17.4, permite a usuarios locales obtener privilegios de root por medio de metadatos de archivo diseñados (como atributos extendidos de XFS o ACLs de tmpfs), debido a un desbordamiento de búfer en la región heap de la memoria A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the base64 functions of AIDE, an advanced intrusion detection system. An attacker could crash the program and possibly execute arbitrary code through large (<16k) extended file attributes or ACL. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/20/3 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00024.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202311-07 https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5051 https://www.ipi.fi/pipermail/aide/2022-January/001713.html https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/20/3 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-45417 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2041489 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •