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CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 73EXPL: 0

Vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded component of Oracle Java SE (subcomponent: RMI). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u211, 8u202, 11.0.2 and 12; Java SE Embedded: 8u201. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE, Java SE Embedded. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Java SE, Java SE Embedded accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets (in Java SE 8), that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00007.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00058.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00059.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00013.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/09/01/4 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0959 https://access.re •

CVSS: 9.3EPSS: 97%CPEs: 30EXPL: 10

When running on Windows with enableCmdLineArguments enabled, the CGI Servlet in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.17, 8.5.0 to 8.5.39 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.93 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution due to a bug in the way the JRE passes command line arguments to Windows. The CGI Servlet is disabled by default. The CGI option enableCmdLineArguments is disable by default in Tomcat 9.0.x (and will be disabled by default in all versions in response to this vulnerability). For a detailed explanation of the JRE behaviour, see Markus Wulftange's blog (https://codewhitesec.blogspot.com/2016/02/java-and-command-line-injections-in-windows.html) and this archived MSDN blog (https://web.archive.org/web/20161228144344/https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/twistylittlepassagesallalike/2011/04/23/everyone-quotes-command-line-arguments-the-wrong-way/). Cuando se ejecuta Windows con enableCmdLineArguments activado, el Servlet CGI en Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.0.M1 a 9.0.17, 8.5.0 a 8.5.39 y 7.0.0.0 a 7.0.93 es vulnerable a una Ejecución Remota de Código debido a un error en la forma en que el JRE pasa los argumentos de la línea de comando a Windows. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47073 https://github.com/pyn3rd/CVE-2019-0232 https://github.com/jas502n/CVE-2019-0232 https://github.com/jaiguptanick/CVE-2019-0232 https://github.com/setrus/CVE-2019-0232 https://github.com/cyy95/CVE-2019-0232-EXP https://github.com/xsxtw/CVE-2019-0232 https://github.com/Nicoslo/Windows-exploitation-Apache-Tomcat-8.5.19-CVE-2019-0232- https://github.com/Nicoslo/Windows-Exploitation-Web-Server-Tomcat-8.5.39-CVE-2019-0232 http:& • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 51EXPL: 1

The URL pattern of "" (the empty string) which exactly maps to the context root was not correctly handled in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.4, 8.5.0 to 8.5.27, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.49 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.84 when used as part of a security constraint definition. This caused the constraint to be ignored. It was, therefore, possible for unauthorised users to gain access to web application resources that should have been protected. Only security constraints with a URL pattern of the empty string were affected. El patrón de URL "" (la cadena vacía) que mapea exactamente al root de contexto no se gestionó correctamente en Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 a 9.0.4, 8.5.0 a 8.5.27, 8.0.0.RC1 a 8.0.49 y 7.0.0 a 7.0.84 al emplearse como parte de una definición de limitación de seguridad. • https://github.com/knqyf263/CVE-2018-1304 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103170 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040427 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0465 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0466 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1320 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1447 https://access.redha • CWE-284: Improper Access Control •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 50EXPL: 1

Security constraints defined by annotations of Servlets in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.4, 8.5.0 to 8.5.27, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.49 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.84 were only applied once a Servlet had been loaded. Because security constraints defined in this way apply to the URL pattern and any URLs below that point, it was possible - depending on the order Servlets were loaded - for some security constraints not to be applied. This could have exposed resources to users who were not authorised to access them. Las restricciones de seguridad definidas por anotaciones en Servlets en Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 a 9.0.4, 8.5.0 a 8.5.27, 8.0.0.RC1 a 8.0.49 y 7.0.0 a 7.0.84 solo se aplicaban una vez se haya cargado el Servlet. Debido a que las restricciones de seguridad definidas de esta forma se aplican al patrón URL y a cualquier URL bajo ese punto, era posible (dependiendo del orden en el qe se cargan los Servlets) que no se aplicasen algunas restricciones de seguridad. • https://github.com/Pa55w0rd/CVE-2018-1305 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103144 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040428 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0465 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0466 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1320 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2939 https://access.redha • CWE-284: Improper Access Control •

CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 97%CPEs: 175EXPL: 10

When running Apache Tomcat versions 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0, 8.5.0 to 8.5.22, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.46 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.81 with HTTP PUTs enabled (e.g. via setting the readonly initialisation parameter of the Default servlet to false) it was possible to upload a JSP file to the server via a specially crafted request. This JSP could then be requested and any code it contained would be executed by the server. Al ejecutar Apache Tomcat desde la versión 9.0.0.M1 hasta la 9.0.0, desde la 8.5.0 hasta la 8.5.22, desde la 8.0.0.RC1 hasta la 8.0.46 y desde la 7.0.0 hasta la 7.0.81 con los HTTP PUT habilitados (por ejemplo, configurando el parámetro de inicialización de solo lectura del servlet Default a "false"), es posible subir un archivo JSP al servidor mediante una petición especialmente manipulada. Este JSP se puede después solicitar y cualquier código que contenga se ejecutaría por el servidor. A vulnerability was discovered in Tomcat where if a servlet context was configured with readonly=false and HTTP PUT requests were allowed, an attacker could upload a JSP file to that context and achieve code execution. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43008 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42966 https://github.com/cyberheartmi9/CVE-2017-12617 https://github.com/ygouzerh/CVE-2017-12617 https://github.com/LongWayHomie/CVE-2017-12617 https://github.com/yZ1337/CVE-2017-12617 https://github.com/qiantu88/CVE-2017-12617 https://github.com/devcoinfet/CVE-2017-12617 https://github.com/scirusvulgaris/CVE-2017-12617 https://github.com/K3ysTr0K3R/CVE-2017-12617-EXPLOIT http://www.oracle.com • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type •