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CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 2%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Netgain Enterprise Manager. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within an exposed RMI registry, which listens on TCP ports 1800 and 1850 by default. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code under the context of the current process. • https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2018-02 https://zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-17-953 • CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data •

CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 97%CPEs: 68EXPL: 10

Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the (1) send_dg and (2) send_vc functions in the libresolv library in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) before 2.23 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted DNS response that triggers a call to the getaddrinfo function with the AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET6 address family, related to performing "dual A/AAAA DNS queries" and the libnss_dns.so.2 NSS module. Múltiples desbordamientos de buffer basado en pila en las funciones (1) send_dg y (2) send_vc en la librería libresolv en la librería GNU C (también conocida como glibc o libc6) en versiones anteriores a 2.23 permiten a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (caída) o posiblemente ejecutar código arbitrario a través de una respuesta DNS manipulada que desencadenan una llamada a la función getaddrinfo con la familia de direcciones AF_UNSPEC o AF_INET6, en relación con la ejecución de "consultas duales A/AAAA DNS" y el módulo libnss_dns.so.2 NSS. A stack-based buffer overflow was found in the way the libresolv library performed dual A/AAAA DNS queries. A remote attacker could create a specially crafted DNS response which could cause libresolv to crash or, potentially, execute code with the permissions of the user running the library. Note: this issue is only exposed when libresolv is called from the nss_dns NSS service module. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39454 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40339 https://github.com/fjserna/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/cakuzo/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/Stick-U235/CVE-2015-7547-Research https://github.com/t0r0t0r0/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/babykillerblack/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/Amilaperera12/Glibc-Vulnerability-Exploit-CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/miracle03/CVE-2015-7547-master https://github.com/bluebluelan/CVE-2015-7547&# • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 89%CPEs: 345EXPL: 17

GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to write to files or possibly have unknown other impact via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271. GNU Bash hasta 4.3 bash43-025 procesa cadenas finales después de la definición malformada de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos escribir hacia ficheros o posiblemente tener otro impacto desconocido a través de un entorno manipulado, tal y como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en la cual establecer el entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash. Nota: Esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una solución incompleta para CVE-2014-6271. It was found that the fix for CVE-2014-6271 was incomplete, and Bash still allowed certain characters to be injected into other environments via specially crafted environment variables. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34766 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35115 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36933 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34765 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34860 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34879 • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-228: Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 97%CPEs: 345EXPL: 53

GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 27%CPEs: 114EXPL: 4

F5 BIG-IP appliances 9.x before 9.4.8-HF5, 10.x before 10.2.4, 11.0.x before 11.0.0-HF2, and 11.1.x before 11.1.0-HF3, and Enterprise Manager before 2.1.0-HF2, 2.2.x before 2.2.0-HF1, and 2.3.x before 2.3.0-HF3, use a single SSH private key across different customers' installations and do not properly restrict access to this key, which makes it easier for remote attackers to perform SSH logins via the PubkeyAuthentication option. El dispositivo F5 BIG-IP v9.x anteriores a v9.4.8-HF5, v10.x anteriores a v10.2.4, v11.0.x anteriores a v11.0.0-HF2, y v11.1.x anteriores a v11.1.0-HF3, y Enterprise Manager anteriores a v2.1.0-HF2, v2.2.x anteriores a v2.2.0-HF1, y v2.3.x anteriores a v2.3.0-HF3, usa una clave privada SSH en distintas instalaciones de clientes, y no restringe el acceso a la mismas de forma adecuada, lo que facilita a atacantes remotos hacer login SSH a través de la opción PubkeyAuthentication. F5 ships a public/private key pair on BIG-IP appliances that allows passwordless authentication to any other BIG-IP box. Since the key is easily retrievable, an attacker can use it to gain unauthorized remote access as root. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/19064 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/19091 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/19099 http://support.f5.com/kb/en-us/solutions/public/13000/600/sol13600.html http://www.theregister.co.uk/2012/06/13/f5_kit_metasploit_exploit https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/linux/ssh/f5_bigip_known_privkey.rb https://www.trustmatta.com/advisories/MATTA-2012-002.txt • CWE-255: Credentials Management Errors •