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CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

HashiCorp's Vault and Vault Enterprise are vulnerable to user enumeration when using the LDAP auth method. An attacker may submit requests of existent and non-existent LDAP users and observe the response from Vault to check if the account is valid on the LDAP server. This vulnerability is fixed in Vault 1.14.1 and 1.13.5. A flaw was found in the HashiCorp Vault. The Vault and Vault Enterprise (“Vault”) LDAP auth method allows unauthenticated users to potentially enumerate valid accounts in the configured LDAP system by observing the response error when querying usernames. • https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2023-24-vaults-ldap-auth-method-allows-for-user-enumeration/56714 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-3462 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2228020 • CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy •

CVSS: 4.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

An unhandled error in Vault Enterprise's namespace creation may cause the Vault process to crash, potentially resulting in denial of service. Fixed in 1.14.1, 1.13.5, and 1.12.9. • https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2023-23-vault-enterprise-namespace-creation-may-lead-to-denial-of-service/56617 • CWE-248: Uncaught Exception CWE-703: Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions •

CVSS: 5.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0

Vault and Vault Enterprise's (Vault) key-value v2 (kv-v2) diff viewer allowed HTML injection into the Vault web UI through key values. This vulnerability, CVE-2023-2121, is fixed in Vault 1.14.0, 1.13.3, 1.12.7, and 1.11.11. A flaw was found in HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise, where they are vulnerable to Cross-site scripting caused by improper validation of user-supplied input by the key-value v2 (kv-v2) diff viewer. A remote, authenticated attacker can inject malicious script into a Web page which would be executed in a victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting Web site once the page is viewed. This flaw allows an attacker to steal the victim's cookie-based authentication credentials. • https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2023-17-vault-s-kv-diff-viewer-allowed-html-injection/54814 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-2121 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2214237 • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •

CVSS: 2.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

HashiCorp Vault Enterprise 1.13.0 up to 1.13.1 is vulnerable to a padding oracle attack when using an HSM in conjunction with the CKM_AES_CBC_PAD or CKM_AES_CBC encryption mechanisms. An attacker with privileges to modify storage and restart Vault may be able to intercept or modify cipher text in order to derive Vault’s root key. Fixed in 1.13.2 • https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2023-14-vault-enterprise-vulnerable-to-padding-oracle-attacks-when-using-a-cbc-based-encryption-mechanism-with-a-hsm/53322 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230609-0007 • CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength •

CVSS: 6.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0

HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise versions 0.8.0 through 1.13.1 are vulnerable to an SQL injection attack when configuring the Microsoft SQL (MSSQL) Database Storage Backend. When configuring the MSSQL plugin through the local, certain parameters are not sanitized when passed to the user-provided MSSQL database. An attacker may modify these parameters to execute a malicious SQL command. This issue is fixed in versions 1.13.1, 1.12.5, and 1.11.9. A flaw was found in HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise, which are vulnerable to SQL injection. This flaw allows a local authenticated attacker to send specially-crafted SQL statements to the Microsoft SQL (MSSQL) Database Storage Backend, which could allow the attacker to view, add, modify, or delete information in the backend database. • https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2023-12-vault-s-microsoft-sql-database-storage-backend-vulnerable-to-sql-injection-via-configuration-file/52080/1 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230526-0008 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-0620 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2184663 • CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') •