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CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 20EXPL: 1

libcurl provides the `CURLOPT_CERTINFO` option to allow applications torequest details to be returned about a server's certificate chain.Due to an erroneous function, a malicious server could make libcurl built withNSS get stuck in a never-ending busy-loop when trying to retrieve thatinformation. libcurl proporciona la opción "CURLOPT_CERTINFO" para permitir que las aplicaciones soliciten que se devuelvan detalles sobre la cadena de certificados de un servidor. Debido a una función errónea, un servidor malicioso podría hacer que libcurl construido conNSS quedara atascado en un bucle ocupado interminable cuando intentara recuperar esa información A vulnerability was found in curl. This issue occurs due to an erroneous function. A malicious server could make curl within Network Security Services (NSS) get stuck in a never-ending busy loop when trying to retrieve that information. This flaw allows an Infinite Loop, affecting system availability. • https://hackerone.com/reports/1555441 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00017.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202212-01 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220609-0009 https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5197 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-27781 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2082204 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-835: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 1

libcurl would reuse a previously created connection even when a TLS or SSHrelated option had been changed that should have prohibited reuse.libcurl keeps previously used connections in a connection pool for subsequenttransfers to reuse if one of them matches the setup. However, several TLS andSSH settings were left out from the configuration match checks, making themmatch too easily. libcurl reusaba una conexión creada previamente incluso cuando había sido cambiada una opción relacionada con TLS o SSH que debería haber prohibido el reúso. libcurl mantiene las conexiones usadas previamente en un pool de conexiones para que las transferencias posteriores las reúsen si una de ellas coincide con la configuración. Sin embargo, varias opciones relacionadas con TLS y SSH se dejaron fuera de las comprobaciones de coincidencia de la configuración, lo que hizo que coincidieran con demasiada facilidad A vulnerability was found in curl. This issue occurs because curl can reuse a previously created connection even when a TLS or SSH-related option is changed that should have prohibited reuse. This flaw leads to an authentication bypass, either by mistake or by a malicious actor. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/03/20/6 https://hackerone.com/reports/1555796 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00017.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202212-01 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220609-0009 https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5197 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-27782 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2082215 • CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation CWE-840: Business Logic Errors •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 72EXPL: 0

A malicious server can use the FTP PASV response to trick curl 7.73.0 and earlier into connecting back to a given IP address and port, and this way potentially make curl extract information about services that are otherwise private and not disclosed, for example doing port scanning and service banner extractions. Un servidor malicioso puede usar la respuesta FTP PASV para engañar a curl versiones 7.73.0 y anteriores, para que se conecte de nuevo a una dirección IP y puerto determinados, y de esta manera potencialmente hacer que curl extraiga información sobre servicios que de otro modo serían privados y no divulgados, por ejemplo, haciendo escaneo de puerto y extracciones del banner de servicio A malicious server can use the `PASV` response to trick curl into connecting back to a given IP address and port, and this way potentially make curl extract information about services that are otherwise private and not disclosed, for example doing port scanning and service banner extractions. If curl operates on a URL provided by a user, a user can exploit that and pass in a URL to a malicious FTP server instance without needing any server breach to perform the attack. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2020-8284.html https://hackerone.com/reports/1040166 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/12/msg00029.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DAEHE2S2QLO4AO4MEEYL75NB7SAH5PSL https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NZUVSQHN2ESHMJXNQ2Z7T2EELBB5HJXG https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202012-14 https://securi • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

Curl before 7.49.1 in Apple OS X before macOS Sierra prior to 10.12 allows remote or local attackers to execute arbitrary code, gain sensitive information, cause denial-of-service conditions, bypass security restrictions, and perform unauthorized actions. This may aid in other attacks. Curl versiones anteriores a 7.49.1, en Apple OS X macOS Sierra versiones anteriores a 10.12, permite a atacantes remotos o locales ejecutar código arbitrario, conseguir información confidencial, causar condición de denegación de servicio (DoS), omitir las restricciones de seguridad y llevar a cabo acciones no autorizadas. Esto puede ayudar en otros ataques. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93055 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036858 https://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Sep/msg00006.html •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 14EXPL: 0

A non-privileged user or program can put code and a config file in a known non-privileged path (under C:/usr/local/) that will make curl <= 7.65.1 automatically run the code (as an openssl "engine") on invocation. If that curl is invoked by a privileged user it can do anything it wants. Un usuario o programa no privilegiado puede colocar un código y un archivo de configuración en una ruta (path) no privilegiada conocida (bajo C:/usr/local/) que hará que curl anterior a versión 7.65.1 incluyéndola, ejecute automáticamente el código en la invocación (como un "engine" openssl). Si ese curl es invocado por un usuario privilegiado, este puede hacer lo que desee. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/24/1 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108881 https://curl.haxx.se/docs/CVE-2019-5443.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20191017-0002 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html • CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') CWE-427: Uncontrolled Search Path Element •