CVE-2020-5258 – Prototype pollution in dojo
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-5258
In affected versions of dojo (NPM package), the deepCopy method is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. Prototype Pollution refers to the ability to inject properties into existing JavaScript language construct prototypes, such as objects. An attacker manipulates these attributes to overwrite, or pollute, a JavaScript application object prototype of the base object by injecting other values. This has been patched in versions 1.12.8, 1.13.7, 1.14.6, 1.15.3 and 1.16.2 En las versiones afectadas de dojo (paquete NPM), el método deepCopy es vulnerable a una Contaminación de Prototipo. La Contaminación de Prototipo se refiere a la capacidad de inyectar propiedades en prototipos de construcciones de lenguaje JavaScript existentes, tales como objetos. • https://github.com/ossf-cve-benchmark/CVE-2020-5258 https://github.com/dojo/dojo/commit/20a00afb68f5587946dc76fbeaa68c39bda2171d https://github.com/dojo/dojo/security/advisories/GHSA-jxfh-8wgv-vfr2 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3638722360d7ae95f874280518b8d987d799a76df7a9cd78eac33a1b%40%3Cusers.qpid.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r665fcc152bd0fec9f71511a6c2435ff24d3a71386b01b1a6df326fd3%40%3Cusers.qpid.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf481b3f25f05c52ba4e24991a941c1a6e88d281c6c9360a806554d00%40%3Cusers.qpid.apache.o • CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') •
CVE-2020-7226 – cryptacular: excessive memory allocation during a decode operation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-7226
CiphertextHeader.java in Cryptacular 1.2.3, as used in Apereo CAS and other products, allows attackers to trigger excessive memory allocation during a decode operation, because the nonce array length associated with "new byte" may depend on untrusted input within the header of encoded data. El archivo CiphertextHeader.java en Cryptacular versión 1.2.3, como es usado en Apereo CAS y otros productos, permite a atacantes activar una asignación de memoria excesiva durante una operación de decodificación, porque la longitud de la matriz nonce asociada con el "new byte" puede depender de una entrada no confiable dentro del encabezado de datos codificados. • https://github.com/apereo/cas/commit/8810f2b6c71d73341d4dde6b09a18eb46cfd6d45 https://github.com/apereo/cas/commit/93b1c3e9d90e36a19d0fa0f6efb863c6f0235e75 https://github.com/apereo/cas/commit/a042808d6adbbf44753d52c55cac5f533e24101f https://github.com/apereo/cas/pull/4685 https://github.com/vt-middleware/cryptacular/blob/fafccd07ab1214e3588a35afe3c361519129605f/src/main/java/org/cryptacular/CiphertextHeader.java#L153 https://github.com/vt-middleware/cryptacular/blob/master/src/main/java/org/cryptacular/CiphertextHeader.java#L153 https://github • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •
CVE-2020-2538
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-2538
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Sites product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Advanced UI). The supported version that is affected is 12.2.1.3.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Sites. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle WebCenter Sites, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle WebCenter Sites accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle WebCenter Sites accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle WebCenter Sites. • https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html •
CVE-2020-2539
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-2539
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Sites product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Advanced UI). The supported version that is affected is 12.2.1.3.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Sites. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle WebCenter Sites, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle WebCenter Sites accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle WebCenter Sites accessible data. • https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html •
CVE-2019-12415 – poi: a specially crafted Microsoft Excel document allows attacker to read files from the local filesystem
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-12415
In Apache POI up to 4.1.0, when using the tool XSSFExportToXml to convert user-provided Microsoft Excel documents, a specially crafted document can allow an attacker to read files from the local filesystem or from internal network resources via XML External Entity (XXE) Processing. En Apache POI versiones hasta 4.1.0, cuando se utiliza la herramienta XSSFExportToXml para convertir documentos de Microsoft Excel proporcionados por el usuario, un documento especialmente diseñado puede permitir a un atacante leer archivos del sistema de archivos local o de los recursos de la red interna por medio de un Procesamiento de Entidad Externa XML (XXE). • https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/13a54b6a03369cfb418a699180ffb83bd727320b6ddfec198b9b728e%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/2ac0327748de0c2b3c1c012481b79936797c711724e0b7da83cf564c%40%3Cuser.tika.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/895164e03a3c327449069e2fd6ced0367561878b3ae6a8ec740c2007%40%3Cuser.tika.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/d88b8823867033514d7ec05d66f88c70dc207604d3dcbd44fd88464c%40%3Cuser.tika.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r204ba2a9ea750f38d789d2bb429cc0925ad6133deea7cbc3001d96b5%40%3Csolr-user • CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference •