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CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 14EXPL: 2

sssd: libsss_certmap fails to sanitise certificate data used in LDAP filters A vulnerability was found in SSSD, in the libsss_certmap functionality. PKINIT enables a client to authenticate to the KDC using an X.509 certificate and the corresponding private key, rather than a passphrase or keytab. FreeIPA uses mapping rules to map a certificate presented during a PKINIT authentication request to the corresponding principal. The mapping filter is vulnerable to LDAP filter injection. The search result can be influenced by values in the certificate, which may be attacker controlled. • https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-4254 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2149894 https://github.com/SSSD/sssd/commit/a2b9a84460429181f2a4fa7e2bb5ab49fd561274 https://github.com/SSSD/sssd/issues/5135 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00028.html • CWE-90: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an LDAP Query ('LDAP Injection') •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 26EXPL: 3

A buffer overflow vulnerability was found in the Netfilter subsystem in the Linux Kernel. This issue could allow the leakage of both stack and heap addresses, and potentially allow Local Privilege Escalation to the root user via arbitrary code execution. • https://github.com/TurtleARM/CVE-2023-0179-PoC https://github.com/H4K6/CVE-2023-0179-PoC http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171601/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LNS-0093-1.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2161713 https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2023/q1/20 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230511-0003 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-0179 • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •

CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 12EXPL: 0

A buffer overflow was found in grub_font_construct_glyph(). A malicious crafted pf2 font can lead to an overflow when calculating the max_glyph_size value, allocating a smaller than needed buffer for the glyph, this further leads to a buffer overflow and a heap based out-of-bounds write. An attacker may use this vulnerability to circumvent the secure boot mechanism. Se encontró un desbordamiento del búfer en grub_font_construct_glyph(). Una fuente pf2 manipulada maliciosamente puede provocar un desbordamiento al calcular el valor max_glyph_size, asignando un búfer más pequeño de lo necesario para el glifo, lo que además provoca un desbordamiento del búfer y una escritura fuera de los límites basada en el heap. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2112975#c0 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202311-14 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230203-0004 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-2601 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2112975 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 41EXPL: 0

A crafted 16-bit grayscale PNG image may lead to a out-of-bounds write in the heap area. An attacker may take advantage of that to cause heap data corruption or eventually arbitrary code execution and circumvent secure boot protections. This issue has a high complexity to be exploited as an attacker needs to perform some triage over the heap layout to achieve signifcant results, also the values written into the memory are repeated three times in a row making difficult to produce valid payloads. This flaw affects grub2 versions prior grub-2.12. Una imagen PNG en escala de grises de 16 bits diseñada puede conllevar a una escritura fuera de límites en el área de la pila. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1991685 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-12 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220930-0001 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-3695 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 6.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 40EXPL: 0

A heap out-of-bounds write may heppen during the handling of Huffman tables in the PNG reader. This may lead to data corruption in the heap space. Confidentiality, Integrity and Availablity impact may be considered Low as it's very complex to an attacker control the encoding and positioning of corrupted Huffman entries to achieve results such as arbitrary code execution and/or secure boot circumvention. This flaw affects grub2 versions prior grub-2.12. Puede producirse una escritura fuera de límites de la pila durante el manejo de las tablas Huffman en el lector PNG. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1991686 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-12 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220930-0001 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-3696 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •