CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 97%CPEs: 345EXPL: 53CVE-2014-6271 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-6271
GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 97%CPEs: 54EXPL: 16CVE-2014-0160 – OpenSSL Information Disclosure Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-0160
The (1) TLS and (2) DTLS implementations in OpenSSL 1.0.1 before 1.0.1g do not properly handle Heartbeat Extension packets, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory via crafted packets that trigger a buffer over-read, as demonstrated by reading private keys, related to d1_both.c and t1_lib.c, aka the Heartbleed bug. Las implementaciones de (1) TLS y (2) DTLS en OpenSSL 1.0.1 en versiones anteriores a 1.0.1g no manejan adecuadamente paquetes Heartbeat Extension, lo que permite a atacantes remotos obtener información sensible desde la memoria de proceso a través de paquetes manipulados que desencadenan una sobrelectura del buffer, según lo demostrado mediante la lectura de claves privadas, relacionado con d1_both.c y t1_lib.c, también conocido como bug Heartbleed. An information disclosure flaw was found in the way OpenSSL handled TLS and DTLS Heartbeat Extension packets. A malicious TLS or DTLS client or server could send a specially crafted TLS or DTLS Heartbeat packet to disclose a limited portion of memory per request from a connected client or server. Note that the disclosed portions of memory could potentially include sensitive information such as private keys. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32764 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32791 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32998 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32745 https://github.com/0x90/CVE-2014-0160 https://github.com/jdauphant/patch-openssl-CVE-2014-0160 https://github.com/caiqiqi/OpenSSL-HeartBleed-CVE-2014-0160-PoC https://github.com/obayesshelton/CVE-2014-0160-Scanner https://github.com/MrE-Fog/CVE-2014-0160-Chrome-Plugin https://github.com/Xyl2k/CVE-2014&# • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-201: Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data •
CVSS: 3.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0CVE-2013-4157 – 2.0: appliance-base / redhat-storage-server /tmp file creation vuln
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2013-4157
Red Hat Storage 2.0 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on the (1) e, (2) local-bricks.list, (3) bricks.err, or (4) limits.conf files in /tmp. Red Hat Storage 2.0 permite a usuarios locales sobreescribir archivos arbitrarios a través de ataques symlink en el (1) e, (2) local-bricks.list, (3) bricks.err, o (4)archivos limits.conf en /tmp. • http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1205.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=986516 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2013-4157 • CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') CWE-377: Insecure Temporary File •
CVSS: 9.3EPSS: 22%CPEs: 34EXPL: 1CVE-2013-1690 – Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2013-1690
Mozilla Firefox before 22.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.7, Thunderbird before 17.0.7, and Thunderbird ESR 17.x before 17.0.7 do not properly handle onreadystatechange events in conjunction with page reloading, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site that triggers an attempt to execute data at an unmapped memory location. Mozilla Firefox anterior a 22.0, Firefox ESR 17.x anterior a 17.0.7, Thunderbird anterior a 17.0.7, y Thunderbird ESR 17.x anterior a 17.0.7 no manejan adecuadamente los eventos "onreadystatechange" en conjunción con las recargas de página, lo que permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (caída de aplicación) o posiblemente la ejecución arbitraria de código a través de un sitio web manipulado que provoca un intento de ejecución de datos y una asignación de memoria sin mapear. Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird do not properly handle onreadystatechange events in conjunction with page reloading, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) or possibly execute malicious code via a crafted web site. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27429 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-07/msg00003.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-07/msg00004.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-07/msg00005.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-07/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-07/msg00010.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-07/msg00011.html http://rhn&# • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •
CVSS: 2.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0CVE-2012-5635 – GlusterFS: insecure temporary file creation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2012-5635
The GlusterFS functionality in Red Hat Storage Management Console 2.0, Native Client, and Server 2.0 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on multiple temporary files created by (1) tests/volume.rc, (2) extras/hook-scripts/S30samba-stop.sh, and possibly other vectors, different vulnerabilities than CVE-2012-4417. La funcionalidad GlusterFS en Red Hat Storage Management Console v2.0, Native Client, Server 2.0 permite a usuarios locales sobreescribir archivos arbitrarios mediante un ataque de enlaces simbólicos en varios archivos temporales creados por (1) tests/volume.rc, (2) extras/hook- scripts/S30samba-stop.sh, y posiblemente otros vectores, la vulnerabilidad diferente a CVE-2012-4417. Multiple insecure temporary file creation flaws were found in Red Hat Storage. A local user on the Red Hat Storage server could use these flaws to cause arbitrary files to be overwritten as the root user via a symbolic link attack. • http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0691.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=886364 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2012-5635 • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls CWE-377: Insecure Temporary File •