CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 1CVE-2023-40573 – XWiki Platform's Groovy jobs check the wrong author, allowing remote code execution
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-40573
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. XWiki supports scheduled jobs that contain Groovy scripts. Currently, the job checks the content author of the job for programming right. However, modifying or adding a job script to a document doesn't modify the content author. Together with a CSRF vulnerability in the job scheduler, this can be exploited for remote code execution by an attacker with edit right on the wiki. • https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/fcdcfed3fe2e8a3cad66ae0610795a2d58ab9662 https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-8xhr-x3v8-rghj https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20852 • CWE-284: Improper Access Control •
CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 1CVE-2023-40572 – XWiki Platform vulnerable to CSRF privilege escalation/RCE via the create action
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-40572
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. The create action is vulnerable to a CSRF attack, allowing script and thus remote code execution when targeting a user with script/programming right, thus compromising the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. When a user with script right views this image and a log message `ERROR foo - Script executed!` appears in the log, the XWiki installation is vulnerable. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.9 and 15.4RC1 by requiring a CSRF token for the actual page creation. • https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4b20528808d0c311290b0d9ab2cfc44063380ef7 https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-4f8m-7h83-9f6m https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20849 • CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) •
CVSS: 9.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 2CVE-2023-37914 – Privilege escalation (PR)/RCE from account through Invitation subject/message
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-37914
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any user who can view `Invitation.WebHome` can execute arbitrary script macros including Groovy and Python macros that allow remote code execution including unrestricted read and write access to all wiki contents. This vulnerability has been patched on XWiki 14.4.8, 15.2-rc-1, and 14.10.6. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may manually apply the patch on `Invitation.InvitationCommon` and `Invitation.InvitationConfig`, but there are otherwise no known workarounds for this vulnerability. • https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/ff1d8a1790c6ee534c6a4478360a06efeb2d3591 https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-7954-6m9q-gpvf https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20421 • CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •
CVSS: 9.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2023-37277 – XWiki Platform vulnerable to cross-site request forgery (CSRF) via the REST API
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-37277
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. The REST API allows executing all actions via POST requests and accepts `text/plain`, `multipart/form-data` or `application/www-form-urlencoded` as content types which can be sent via regular HTML forms, thus allowing cross-site request forgery. With the interaction of a user with programming rights, this allows remote code execution through script macros and thus impacts the integrity, availability and confidentiality of the whole XWiki installation. For regular cookie-based authentication, the vulnerability is mitigated by SameSite cookie restrictions but as of March 2023, these are not enabled by default in Firefox and Safari. The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.8 and 15.2 by requiring a CSRF token header for certain request types that are susceptible to CSRF attacks. • https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4c175405faa0e62437df397811c7526dfc0fbae7 https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-6xxr-648m-gch6 https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20135 • CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) •
CVSS: 9.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 3CVE-2023-36468 – Upgrading doesn't prevent exploiting vulnerable XWiki documents
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-36468
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. When an XWiki installation is upgraded and that upgrade contains a fix for a bug in a document, just a new version of that document is added. In some cases, it's still possible to exploit the vulnerability that was fixed in the new version. The severity of this depends on the fixed vulnerability, for the purpose of this advisory take CVE-2022-36100/GHSA-2g5c-228j-p52x as example - it is easily exploitable with just view rights and critical. When XWiki is upgraded from a version before the fix for it (e.g., 14.3) to a version including the fix (e.g., 14.4), the vulnerability can still be reproduced by adding `rev=1.1` to the URL used in the reproduction steps so remote code execution is possible even after upgrading. • https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/15a6f845d8206b0ae97f37aa092ca43d4f9d6e59 https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-2g5c-228j-p52x https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-8q9q-r9v2-644m https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20594 • CWE-459: Incomplete Cleanup •