CVE-2021-22926
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-22926
libcurl-using applications can ask for a specific client certificate to be used in a transfer. This is done with the `CURLOPT_SSLCERT` option (`--cert` with the command line tool).When libcurl is built to use the macOS native TLS library Secure Transport, an application can ask for the client certificate by name or with a file name - using the same option. If the name exists as a file, it will be used instead of by name.If the appliction runs with a current working directory that is writable by other users (like `/tmp`), a malicious user can create a file name with the same name as the app wants to use by name, and thereby trick the application to use the file based cert instead of the one referred to by name making libcurl send the wrong client certificate in the TLS connection handshake. Las aplicaciones que usan libcurl pueden pedir un certificado de cliente específico para ser usado en una transferencia. Esto se hace con la opción "CURLOPT_SSLCERT" ("--cert" con la herramienta de línea de comandos).Cuando libcurl se construye para usar la biblioteca TLS nativa de macOS Transporte Seguro, una aplicación puede pedir el certificado del cliente por su nombre o con un nombre de archivo - usando la misma opción. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://hackerone.com/reports/1234760 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc%40%3Cdev.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc%40%3Cusers.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4ce74b0d1fa9810dec50ba3ace0caeea677af7c27a97111c06ccb7%40%3Cdev.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4ce74b0d1fa9810dec50ba3ace0caeea677af7c27a97111c06ccb7%40%3Cuser • CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation CWE-840: Business Logic Errors •
CVE-2021-22922 – curl: Content not matching hash in Metalink is not being discarded
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-22922
When curl is instructed to download content using the metalink feature, thecontents is verified against a hash provided in the metalink XML file.The metalink XML file points out to the client how to get the same contentfrom a set of different URLs, potentially hosted by different servers and theclient can then download the file from one or several of them. In a serial orparallel manner.If one of the servers hosting the contents has been breached and the contentsof the specific file on that server is replaced with a modified payload, curlshould detect this when the hash of the file mismatches after a completeddownload. It should remove the contents and instead try getting the contentsfrom another URL. This is not done, and instead such a hash mismatch is onlymentioned in text and the potentially malicious content is kept in the file ondisk. Cuando es instruido a curl descargar un contenido usando la funcionalidad metalink, el contenido es comprobado con un hash proporcionado en el archivo XML metalink. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://hackerone.com/reports/1213175 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc%40%3Cdev.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc%40%3Cusers.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4ce74b0d1fa9810dec50ba3ace0caeea677af7c27a97111c06ccb7%40%3Cdev.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4ce74b0d1fa9810dec50ba3ace0caeea677af7c27a97111c06ccb7%40%3Cuser • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions CWE-840: Business Logic Errors •
CVE-2021-22923 – curl: Metalink download sends credentials
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-22923
When curl is instructed to get content using the metalink feature, and a user name and password are used to download the metalink XML file, those same credentials are then subsequently passed on to each of the servers from which curl will download or try to download the contents from. Often contrary to the user's expectations and intentions and without telling the user it happened. Cuando es instruido a curl de obtener contenidos usando la funcionalidad metalink, y se usan un nombre de usuario y una contraseña para descargar el archivo XML metalink, esas mismas credenciales se pasan subsecuentemente a cada uno de los servidores de los que curl descargará o intentará descargar los contenidos. A menudo, en contra de las expectativas e intenciones del usuario y sin avisarle de lo sucedido A flaw was found in curl in the way curl handles credentials when downloading content using the Metalink feature. This flaw allows malicious actors controlling a hosting server to gain access to credentials provided while downloading content without the user's knowledge. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://hackerone.com/reports/1213181 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FRUCW2UVNYUDZF72DQLFQR4PJEC6CF7V https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202212-01 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210902-0003 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-22923 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1981438 • CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials •
CVE-2021-37600
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-37600
An integer overflow in util-linux through 2.37.1 can potentially cause a buffer overflow if an attacker were able to use system resources in a way that leads to a large number in the /proc/sysvipc/sem file. NOTE: this is unexploitable in GNU C Library environments, and possibly in all realistic environments. ** EN DISPUTA ** Un desbordamiento de enteros en util-linux hasta la versión 2.37.1 puede potencialmente causar un desbordamiento de búfer si un atacante fuera capaz de utilizar los recursos del sistema de una manera que lleve a un número grande en el archivo /proc/sysvipc/sem. NOTA: esto es inexplotable en entornos de GNU C Library, y posiblemente en todos los entornos realistas • https://github.com/karelzak/util-linux/commit/1c9143d0c1f979c3daf10e1c37b5b1e916c22a1c https://github.com/karelzak/util-linux/issues/1395 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00005.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-08 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210902-0002 • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •
CVE-2021-22924 – curl: Bad connection reuse due to flawed path name checks
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-22924
libcurl keeps previously used connections in a connection pool for subsequenttransfers to reuse, if one of them matches the setup.Due to errors in the logic, the config matching function did not take 'issuercert' into account and it compared the involved paths *case insensitively*,which could lead to libcurl reusing wrong connections.File paths are, or can be, case sensitive on many systems but not all, and caneven vary depending on used file systems.The comparison also didn't include the 'issuer cert' which a transfer can setto qualify how to verify the server certificate. libcurl mantiene las conexiones usadas previamente en un pool de conexiones para reusarlas en posteriores transferencias, si una de ellas coincide con la configuración. Debido a errores en la lógica, la función de coincidencia de la configuración no tenía en cuenta "issuercert" y comparaba las rutas implicadas *sin tener en cuenta el caso*, que podía conllevar a que libcurl reusara conexiones erróneas. Las rutas de los archivos son, o pueden ser, casos confidenciales en muchos sistemas, pero no en todos, y pueden incluso variar dependiendo de los sistemas de archivos usados. La comparación tampoco incluía el "issuercert" que una transferencia puede ajustar para calificar cómo verificar el certificado del servidor A flaw was found in libcurl in the way libcurl handles previously used connections without accounting for 'issuer cert' and comparing the involved paths case-insensitively. This flaw allows libcurl to use the wrong connection. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-484086.pdf https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-732250.pdf https://hackerone.com/reports/1223565 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc%40%3Cdev.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc%40%3Cusers.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4ce74b0d1fa9810dec50ba3ace0c • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation CWE-706: Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference •