CVE-2014-6271 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-6271
GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •
CVE-2014-4421
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-4421
The network-statistics interface in the kernel in Apple iOS before 8 and Apple TV before 7 does not properly initialize memory, which allows attackers to obtain sensitive memory-content and memory-layout information via a crafted application, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-4371, CVE-2014-4419, and CVE-2014-4420. La interfaz de estadísticas de red en el kernel, en Apple iOS anterior a la versión 8 y en Apple TV anterior a 7, no inicializa correctamente memoria, lo que permitiría a atacantes obtener contenido sensible de la memoria e información sobre la estructura de la memoria a través de una aplicación manipulada, una vulnerabilidad diferente a CVE-2014-5265. CVE-2014-4371, CVE-2014-4419 y CVE-2014-4420. • http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-09/0106.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-09/0107.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-10/0101.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00003.html http://support.apple.com/HT204244 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6441 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6442 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69882 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69924 http://www.securitytracker.com •
CVE-2014-4420
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-4420
The network-statistics interface in the kernel in Apple iOS before 8 and Apple TV before 7 does not properly initialize memory, which allows attackers to obtain sensitive memory-content and memory-layout information via a crafted application, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-4371, CVE-2014-4419, and CVE-2014-4421. La interfaz de estadísticas de red en el kernel, en Apple iOS anterior a la versión 8 y en Apple TV anterior a 7 no inicializa correctamente memoria, lo que permitiría a atacantes obtener contenido sensible de la memoria e información sobre la estructura de la memoria a través de una aplicación manipulada, una vulnerabilidad diferente a CVE-2014-4371, CVE-2014-4419, y CVE-2014-4421. • http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-09/0106.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-09/0107.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-10/0101.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00003.html http://support.apple.com/HT204244 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6441 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6442 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69882 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69927 http://www.securitytracker.com •
CVE-2014-4419
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-4419
The network-statistics interface in the kernel in Apple iOS before 8 and Apple TV before 7 does not properly initialize memory, which allows attackers to obtain sensitive memory-content and memory-layout information via a crafted application, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-4371, CVE-2014-4420, and CVE-2014-4421. La interfaz de estadísticas de red en el kernel, en Apple iOS anterior a 8 y Apple TV anterior a 7, no inicializa correctamente memoria, lo que permitiría a atacantes obtener contenido sensible de la memoria e información sobre la estructura de la memoria a través de una aplicación manipulada, una vulnerabilidad diferente a CVE-2014-4371, CVE-2014-4420, y CVE-2014-4421. • http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-09/0106.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-09/0107.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-10/0101.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00003.html http://support.apple.com/HT204244 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6441 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6442 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69882 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69928 http://www.securitytracker.com •
CVE-2014-4412
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-4412
WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 8 and Apple TV before 7, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2014-09-17-1 and APPLE-SA-2014-09-17-2. WebKit, utilizado en Apple iOS anterior a 8 y Apple TV anterior a 7, permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario o causar una denegación de servicio (corrupción de la memoria y caída de la aplicación) a través de un sitio web manipulado, una vulnerabilidad diferente a otros CVEs de WebKit listados en APPLE-SA-2014-09-17-1 y APPLE-SA-2014-09-17-2. • http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-09/0106.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-09/0107.html http://secunia.com/advisories/61306 http://secunia.com/advisories/61318 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6440 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6441 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6442 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69881 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69973 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1030866 https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •