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CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 97%CPEs: 33EXPL: 21

Heap-based buffer overflow in the __nss_hostname_digits_dots function in glibc 2.2, and other 2.x versions before 2.18, allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors related to the (1) gethostbyname or (2) gethostbyname2 function, aka "GHOST." Desbordamiento de buffer basado en memoria dinámica en la función __nss_hostname_digits_dots en glibc 2.2, y otras versiones 2.x anteriores a 2.18, permite a atacantes dependientes de contexto ejecutar código arbitrario a través de vectores relacionados con la funciín (1) gethostbyname o (2) gethostbyname2, también conocido como 'GHOST.' A heap-based buffer overflow was found in glibc's __nss_hostname_digits_dots() function, which is used by the gethostbyname() and gethostbyname2() glibc function calls. A remote attacker able to make an application call either of these functions could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the user running the application. The industrial managed switch series 852 from WAGO is affected by multiple vulnerabilities such as old software components embedded in the firmware. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35951 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36421 https://github.com/aaronfay/CVE-2015-0235-test https://github.com/makelinux/CVE-2015-0235-workaround https://github.com/sUbc0ol/CVE-2015-0235 https://github.com/mikesplain/CVE-2015-0235-cookbook https://github.com/tobyzxj/CVE-2015-0235 https://github.com/adherzog/ansible-CVE-2015-0235-GHOST http://blogs.sophos.com/2015/01/29/sophos-products-and-the-ghost-vulnerability-affecting-linux http:/ • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 18%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

FontParser in Apple iOS before 8.1.3, Apple OS X before 10.10.2, and Apple TV before 7.0.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted .dfont file. FontParser en Apple iOS anterior a 8.1.3, Apple OS X anterior a 10.10.2, y Apple TV anterior a 7.0.3 permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario o causar una denegación de servicio (corrupción de memoria y caída de aplicación) a través de un fichero .dfont manipulado. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Apple Mac OSX. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of a dfont file. When processing a malformed dfont file, a specified value is parsed from the file and passed to the memmove API call which can cause memory corruption. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00000.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00001.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00003.html http://support.apple.com/HT204244 http://support.apple.com/HT204245 http://support.apple.com/HT204246 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031650 • CWE-19: Data Processing Errors •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 2%CPEs: 32EXPL: 3

Buffer overflow in the png_read_IDAT_data function in pngrutil.c in libpng before 1.5.21 and 1.6.x before 1.6.16 allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via IDAT data with a large width, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-9495. Desbordamiento de buffer en la función png_read_IDAT_data en pngrutil.c en libpng anterior a 1.5.21 y 1.6.x anterior a 1.6.16 permite a atacantes dependientes de contexto ejecutar código arbitrario a través de datos IDAT con una anchura grande, una vulnerabilidad diferente a CVE-2014-9495. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Mar/msg00004.html http://secunia.com/advisories/62725 http://sourceforge.net/p/png-mng/mailman/message/33173461 http://tfpwn.com/files/libpng_heap_overflow_1.6.15.txt http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/01/10/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/01/10/3 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinjul2015-2511963.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240719-0005 https:/ • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 5.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 11EXPL: 0

The darwinssl_connect_step1 function in lib/vtls/curl_darwinssl.c in libcurl 7.31.0 through 7.39.0, when using the DarwinSSL (aka SecureTransport) back-end for TLS, does not check if a cached TLS session validated the certificate when reusing the session, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers via a crafted certificate. La función darwinssl_connect_step1 en lib/vtls/curl_darwinssl.c en libcurl 7.31.0 hasta 7.39.0, cuando utiliza el backend DarwinSSL (también conocido como SecureTransport) para TLS, no comprueba si una sesión TLS en caché validó el certificado cuando se reutiliza la sesión, lo que permite a atacantes man-in-the-middle falsificar servidores a través de un certificado manipulado. • http://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_20150108A.html http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10743 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Aug/msg00001.html http://secunia.com/advisories/61925 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-47 https://support.apple.com/kb/HT205031 •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 2%CPEs: 31EXPL: 0

Heap-based buffer overflow in the png_combine_row function in libpng before 1.5.21 and 1.6.x before 1.6.16, when running on 64-bit systems, might allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via a "very wide interlaced" PNG image. Desbordamiento de buffer basado en memoria dinámica en la función png_combine_row en libpng en versiones anteriores a 1.5.21 y 1.6.x en versiones anteriores a 1.6.16, cuando se ejecuta en sistemas de 64 bits, podría permitir a atacantes dependientes del contexto ejecutar código arbitrario a través de una imagen PNG "entrelazada muy ampliamente". • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Mar/msg00004.html http://secunia.com/advisories/62725 http://sourceforge.net/p/png-mng/mailman/message/33172831 http://sourceforge.net/p/png-mng/mailman/message/33173461 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/01/04/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/01/10/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/01/10/3 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinjul2015-2511963.html h • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •