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CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 85EXPL: 0

Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA and WPA2) allows reinstallation of the Pairwise Transient Key (PTK) Temporal Key (TK) during the four-way handshake, allowing an attacker within radio range to replay, decrypt, or spoof frames. Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA y WPA2) permite la reinstalación de la clave temporal (TK) PTK (Pairwise Transient Key) durante la negociación en cuatro pasos, haciendo que un atacante que se sitúe entro del radio responda, descifre o suplante frames. A new exploitation technique called key reinstallation attacks (KRACKs) affecting WPA2 has been discovered. A remote attacker within Wi-Fi range could exploit this attack to decrypt Wi-Fi traffic or possibly inject forged Wi-Fi packets by reinstalling a previously used pairwise key (PTK-TK) during a 4-way handshake. • http://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2017-007.txt http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3999 http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/228519 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2018-3678067.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2018-3236628.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101274 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039573 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039576 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039577 http://www.security • CWE-323: Reusing a Nonce, Key Pair in Encryption CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values •

CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 85EXPL: 0

Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA and WPA2) that supports IEEE 802.11w allows reinstallation of the Integrity Group Temporal Key (IGTK) during the group key handshake, allowing an attacker within radio range to spoof frames from access points to clients. Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA y WPA2) que soporte IEEE 802.11w permite la reinstalación de la clave temporal IGTK (Integrity Group Temporal Key) durante el handshake de clave de grupo, haciendo que un atacante en el rango de radio suplante frames desde los puntos de acceso hasta los clientes. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2017-10/msg00020.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2017-10/msg00023.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2017-10/msg00024.html http://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2017-007.txt http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3999 http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/228519 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2018-3236628.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101274 http • CWE-323: Reusing a Nonce, Key Pair in Encryption CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 64%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

In dnsmasq before 2.78, if the DNS packet size does not match the expected size, the size parameter in a memset call gets a negative value. As it is an unsigned value, memset ends up writing up to 0xffffffff zero's (0xffffffffffffffff in 64 bit platforms), making dnsmasq crash. En las versiones anteriores a la 2.78 de dnsmasq, si el tamaño del paquete DNS no coincide con el tamaño esperado, el parámetro size en una llamada memset obtiene un valor negativo. Como es un valor sin signo, memset acaba escribiendo hasta 0xffffffff ceros (0xffffffffffffffff en plataformas de 64 bits), haciendo que dnsmasq se cierre de manera inesperada. • http://thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/CHANGELOG http://thekelleys.org.uk/gitweb/?p=dnsmasq.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=63437ffbb58837b214b4b92cb1c54bc5f3279928 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101085 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101977 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039474 https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/3199382 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-689071.pdf https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4TK6DWC53WSU6633EVZL7H4PCWBYHMHK https:& • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 92%CPEs: 12EXPL: 1

Heap-based buffer overflow in dnsmasq before 2.78 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or execute arbitrary code via a crafted IPv6 router advertisement request. Un desbordamiento de búfer basado en memoria dinámica (heap) en dnsmasq en versiones anteriores a la 2.78 permite a los atacantes provocar una denegación de servicio (cierre inesperado) o ejecutar código arbitrario mediante una petición manipulada de anuncio de router IPv6. A heap buffer overflow was discovered in dnsmasq in the IPv6 router advertisement (RA) handling code. An attacker on the local network segment could send crafted RAs to dnsmasq which would cause it to crash or, potentially, execute arbitrary code. This issue only affected configurations using one of these options: enable-ra, ra-only, slaac, ra-names, ra-advrouter, or ra-stateless. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42942 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2017-10/msg00006.html http://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/4561 http://thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/CHANGELOG http://thekelleys.org.uk/gitweb/?p=dnsmasq.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=24036ea507862c7b7898b68289c8130f85599c10 http://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2017-005.txt http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3989 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101085 http://www.securitytrac • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 13%CPEs: 12EXPL: 1

Stack-based buffer overflow in dnsmasq before 2.78 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or execute arbitrary code via a crafted DHCPv6 request. Un desbordamiento de búfer basado en pila en dnsmasq en versiones anteriores a la 2.78 permite a los atacantes provocar una denegación de servicio (cierre inesperado) o ejecutar código arbitrario mediante una petición DHCPv6 manipulada. A stack buffer overflow was found in dnsmasq in the DHCPv6 code. An attacker on the local network could send a crafted DHCPv6 request to dnsmasq which would cause it to a crash or, potentially, execute arbitrary code. Dnsmasq versions prior to 2.78 suffer from a stack-based overflow vulnerability. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42943 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2017-10/msg00006.html http://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/4561 http://thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/CHANGELOG http://thekelleys.org.uk/gitweb/?p=dnsmasq.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=3d4ff1ba8419546490b464418223132529514033 http://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2017-005.txt http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3989 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101085 http://www.securitytrac • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow •