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CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 60EXPL: 1

libcurl keeps previously used connections in a connection pool for subsequenttransfers to reuse, if one of them matches the setup.Due to errors in the logic, the config matching function did not take 'issuercert' into account and it compared the involved paths *case insensitively*,which could lead to libcurl reusing wrong connections.File paths are, or can be, case sensitive on many systems but not all, and caneven vary depending on used file systems.The comparison also didn't include the 'issuer cert' which a transfer can setto qualify how to verify the server certificate. libcurl mantiene las conexiones usadas previamente en un pool de conexiones para reusarlas en posteriores transferencias, si una de ellas coincide con la configuración. Debido a errores en la lógica, la función de coincidencia de la configuración no tenía en cuenta "issuercert" y comparaba las rutas implicadas *sin tener en cuenta el caso*, que podía conllevar a que libcurl reusara conexiones erróneas. Las rutas de los archivos son, o pueden ser, casos confidenciales en muchos sistemas, pero no en todos, y pueden incluso variar dependiendo de los sistemas de archivos usados. La comparación tampoco incluía el "issuercert" que una transferencia puede ajustar para calificar cómo verificar el certificado del servidor A flaw was found in libcurl in the way libcurl handles previously used connections without accounting for 'issuer cert' and comparing the involved paths case-insensitively. This flaw allows libcurl to use the wrong connection. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-484086.pdf https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-732250.pdf https://hackerone.com/reports/1223565 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc%40%3Cdev.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc%40%3Cusers.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4ce74b0d1fa9810dec50ba3ace0c • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation CWE-706: Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference •

CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 45EXPL: 1

curl supports the `-t` command line option, known as `CURLOPT_TELNETOPTIONS`in libcurl. This rarely used option is used to send variable=content pairs toTELNET servers.Due to flaw in the option parser for sending `NEW_ENV` variables, libcurlcould be made to pass on uninitialized data from a stack based buffer to theserver. Therefore potentially revealing sensitive internal information to theserver using a clear-text network protocol.This could happen because curl did not call and use sscanf() correctly whenparsing the string provided by the application. curl soporta la opción de línea de comandos "-t", conocida como "CURLOPT_TELNETOPTIONS" en libcurl. Debido a un fallo en el analizador de opciones para el envío de variables "NEW_ENV", libcurl podría pasar datos no inicializados de un búfer en la región stack de la memoria al servidor. Por lo tanto, podría revelar potencialmente información interna confidencial al servidor usando un protocolo de red de texto sin cifrar. • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/39 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/40 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-484086.pdf https://hackerone.com/reports/1223882 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FRUCW2UVNYUDZF72DQLFQR4PJEC6CF7V https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202212-01 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210902-0003 https://support.apple& • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0

ec_verify in kdc/kdc_preauth_ec.c in the Key Distribution Center (KDC) in MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) before 1.18.4 and 1.19.x before 1.19.2 allows remote attackers to cause a NULL pointer dereference and daemon crash. This occurs because a return value is not properly managed in a certain situation. La función ec_verify en el archivo kdc/kdc_preauth_ec.c en el Centro de Distribución de Claves (KDC) en MIT Kerberos 5 (también se conoce como krb5) versiones anteriores a 1.18.4 y versiones 1.19.x anteriores a 1.19.2, permite a atacantes remotos causar una desreferencia de puntero NULL y un bloqueo del daemon. Esto ocurre porque un valor de retorno no es manejado apropiadamente en una situación determinada A flaw was found in krb5. This flaw allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause a NULL dereference in the KDC by sending a request containing a PA-ENCRYPTED-CHALLENGE padata element without using FAST. • https://github.com/krb5/krb5/commit/fc98f520caefff2e5ee9a0026fdf5109944b3562 https://github.com/krb5/krb5/releases https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211022-0003 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211104-0007 https://web.mit.edu/kerberos/advisories https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4944 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-36222 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1983720 • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 6.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.23 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). • https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210723-0001 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2021.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-2444 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1992326 •

CVSS: 4.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.25 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). • https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210723-0001 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2021.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-2441 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1992325 •