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CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 4%CPEs: 16EXPL: 1

FreeRDP prior to version 2.0.0-rc4 contains an Integer Truncation that leads to a Heap-Based Buffer Overflow in function update_read_bitmap_update() and results in a memory corruption and probably even a remote code execution. FreeRDP en versiones anteriores a la 2.0.0-rc4 contiene un truncamiento de enteros que conduce a un desbordamiento de búfer basado en memoria dinámica (heap) en la función zgfx_decompress() y que resulta en una corrupción de memoria y, probablemente, incluso en la ejecución remota de código. A flaw was found in freerdp in versions prior to version 2.0.0-rc4. An integer truncation that leads to a heap-based buffer overflow in the update_read_bitmap_update() function results in a memory corruption. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106938 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0697 https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/445a5a42c500ceb80f8fa7f2c11f3682538033f3 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/02/msg00015.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YVJKO2DR5EY4C4QZOP7SNNBEW2JW6FHX https://research.checkpoint.com/reverse-rdp-attack-code-execution-on-rdp-clients https://usn.ubuntu.com/3845-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3845-2 https:/ • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-680: Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow CWE-681: Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 8%CPEs: 15EXPL: 1

FreeRDP prior to version 2.0.0-rc4 contains an Integer Overflow that leads to a Heap-Based Buffer Overflow in function gdi_Bitmap_Decompress() and results in a memory corruption and probably even a remote code execution. FreeRDP en versiones anteriores a la 2.0.0-rc4 contiene un desbordamiento de enteros que conduce a un desbordamiento de búfer basado en memoria dinámica (heap) en la función gdi_Bitmap_Decompress() y que resulta en una corrupción de memoria y, probablemente, incluso en la ejecución remota de código. A flaw was found in freerdp in versions before versions 2.0.0-rc4. An integer overflow that leads to a heap-based buffer overflow in the gdi_Bitmap_Decompress() function leads to memory corruption. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106938 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0697 https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/09b9d4f1994a674c4ec85b4947aa656eda1aed8a https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/02/msg00015.html https://research.checkpoint.com/reverse-rdp-attack-code-execution-on-rdp-clients https://usn.ubuntu.com/3845-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3845-2 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-8787 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1671361 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-680: Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 18EXPL: 0

Node.js: All versions prior to Node.js 6.15.0, 8.14.0, 10.14.0 and 11.3.0: Denial of Service with large HTTP headers: By using a combination of many requests with maximum sized headers (almost 80 KB per connection), and carefully timed completion of the headers, it is possible to cause the HTTP server to abort from heap allocation failure. Attack potential is mitigated by the use of a load balancer or other proxy layer. Node.js: Todas las versiones anteriores a la 6.15.0, 8.14.0, 10.14.0 y 11.3.0: Denegación de servicio (DoS) con cabeceras HTTP grandes. Mediante la combinación de muchas peticiones con cabeceras de tamaño máximo (casi 80 KB por conexión) y al terminar a su debido tiempo las cabeceras, es posible provocar que el servidor HTTP aborte el fallo de asignación de memoria dinámica (heap). El potencial del ataque se ve mitigado por el uso de un balance de carga u otra capa del proxy. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106043 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1821 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2258 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3497 https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/november-2018-security-releases https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-48 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-12121 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1661002 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 15EXPL: 0

The Linux kernel before 4.15-rc8 was found to be vulnerable to a NULL pointer dereference bug in the __netlink_ns_capable() function in the net/netlink/af_netlink.c file. A local attacker could exploit this when a net namespace with a netnsid is assigned to cause a kernel panic and a denial of service. El kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.15-rc8 era vulnerable a un error de desreferencia de puntero NULL en la función __netlink_ns_capable() en el archivo net/netlink/af_netlink.c. Un atacante local podría explotarlo cuando un espacio de nombres de red con un netnsid se asigne para provocar un kernel de pánico y ataque de denegación de servicio (DoS). The Linux kernel was found to be vulnerable to a NULL pointer dereference bug in the __netlink_ns_capable() function in the net/netlink/af_netlink.c file. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3651 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3666 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3843 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-14646 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=f428fe4a04cc339166c8bbd489789760de3a0cee https://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=151500466401174&w=2 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-14646 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1630124 • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 10EXPL: 1

In Exiv2 0.26 and previous versions, PngChunk::readRawProfile in pngchunk_int.cpp may cause a denial of service (application crash due to a heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted PNG file. En la versión 0.26 de Exiv2 y en versiones anteriores, PngChunk::readRawProfile en pngchunk_int.cpp podría provocar un ataque de denegación de servicio (cierre inesperado de la aplicación debido a una sobrelectura de búfer basada en memoria dinámica o heap) mediante un archivo PNG manipulado. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2101 https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/issues/428 https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/430 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/02/msg00038.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00004.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/4056-1 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-19535 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1656187 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •