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CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 84EXPL: 0

When "set system ports console insecure" is enabled, root login is disallowed for Junos OS as expected. However, the root password can be changed using "set system root-authentication plain-text-password" on systems booted from an OAM (Operations, Administration, and Maintenance) volume, leading to a possible administrative bypass with physical access to the console. OAM volumes (e.g. flash drives) are typically instantiated as /dev/gpt/oam, or /oam for short. Password recovery, changing the root password from a console, should not have been allowed from an insecure console. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 15.1 versions prior to 15.1F6-S12, 15.1R7-S3; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D160; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D236, 15.1X53-D496, 15.1X53-D68; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R3-S10, 16.1R6-S6, 16.1R7-S3; 16.1X65 versions prior to 16.1X65-D49; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S8; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R2-S10, 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R1-S8, 17.2R3-S1; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S3; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S6, 17.4R2-S2; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R2-S4, 18.1R3-S3; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D40; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S2. • https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10924 • CWE-501: Trust Boundary Violation CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 17EXPL: 0

A firewall bypass vulnerability in the proxy ARP service of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an attacker to cause a high CPU condition leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). This issue affects only IPv4. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 12.1X46 versions above and including 12.1X46-D25 prior to 12.1X46-D71, 12.1X46-D73 on SRX Series; 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D50 on SRX Series; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D75 on SRX Series. Una vulnerabilidad de omisión del firewall en el servicio ARP proxy del Juniper Networks Junos OS permite a un atacante provocar una condición de denegación de servicio (DoS), debido a un alto uso de la CPU . Este problema afecta sólo a IPv4. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107882 https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10922 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 6%CPEs: 23EXPL: 0

A certain sequence of valid BGP or IPv6 BFD packets may trigger a stack based buffer overflow in the Junos OS Packet Forwarding Engine manager (FXPC) process on QFX5000 series, EX4300, EX4600 devices. This issue can result in a crash of the fxpc daemon or may potentially lead to remote code execution. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX 5000 series, EX4300, EX4600 are: 14.1X53; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D235; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S2, 17.3R4; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S1, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S1, 18.1R4; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D30; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2. Una cierta secuencia de paquetes BGP o IPv6 BFD válidos puede desencadenar un desbordamiento de búfer basado en pila en Junos OS Packet Forwarding Engine manager (FXPC), en dispositivos de las series QFX5000, EX4300, EX4600. Este problema puede resultar en un fallo del demonio fxpc o puede llevar a la ejecución remota del código. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107897 https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10930 • CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 198EXPL: 0

On EX2300, EX3400, EX4600, QFX3K and QFX5K series, firewall filter configuration cannot perform packet matching on any IPv6 extension headers. This issue may allow IPv6 packets that should have been blocked to be forwarded. IPv4 packet filtering is unaffected by this vulnerability. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX and QFX series;: 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D47; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1R7; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D234 on QFX5200/QFX5110 series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D591 on EX2300/EX3400 series; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R2-S10, 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R2. En las series EX2300, EX3400, EX4600, QFX3K y QFX5K, la configuración del filtro del firewall no puede realizar la concordancia de paquetes en ninguna cabecera de extensión IPv6. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106665 https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10905 • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 3%CPEs: 86EXPL: 0

A certain crafted HTTP packet can trigger an uninitialized function pointer deference vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine manager (fxpc) on all EX, QFX and MX Series devices in a Virtual Chassis configuration. This issue can result in a crash of the fxpc daemon or may potentially lead to remote code execution. This issue only occurs when the crafted packet it destined to the device. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D47 on EX and QFX Virtual Chassis Platforms; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1R7-S3 all Virtual Chassis Platforms 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D50 on EX and QFX Virtual Chassis Platforms. Cierto paquete HTTP manipulado puede desencadenar una vulnerabilidad de desreferencia de puntero de función no inicializada en el gestor Packet Forwarding Engine (fxpc) en todos los dispositivos de las series EX, QFX y MX en una configuración de Virtual Chassis. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106666 https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10906 • CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource •