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CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 20EXPL: 1

An issue was discovered in Poppler 0.71.0. There is a memory leak in GfxColorSpace::setDisplayProfile in GfxState.cc, as demonstrated by pdftocairo. Se ha descubierto un problema en Poppler 0.71.0. Hay una fuga de memoria en GfxColorSpace::setDisplayProfile in GfxState.cc, tal y como queda demostrado con pdftocairo. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2022 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2713 https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/issues/654 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00030.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/4042-1 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-18897 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1646546 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-772: Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 11EXPL: 1

mapping0_forward in mapping0.c in Xiph.Org libvorbis 1.3.6 does not validate the number of channels, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow or over-read) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file. mapping0_forward en mapping0.c en Xiph.Org libvorbis 1.3.6 no valida el número de canales, lo que permite que atacantes remotos provoquen una denegación de servicio (desbordamiento o sobrelectura de búfer basada en memoria dinámica o heap) o provocar cualquier otro tipo de problema mediante un archivo manipulado. A heap-based buffer overflow was found in the encoder functionality of the libvorbis library. An attacker could create a malicious file to cause a denial of service, crashing the application containing the library. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3703 https://gitlab.xiph.org/xiph/vorbis/issues/2335 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/11/msg00031.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00023.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-36 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-10392 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1574193 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 11EXPL: 0

bark_noise_hybridmp in psy.c in Xiph.Org libvorbis 1.3.6 has a stack-based buffer over-read. bark_noise_hybridmp en psy.c en Xiph.Org libvorbis 1.3.6 tiene una sobrelectura de búfer basada en pila. A stack-based buffer overflow was found in the encoder functionality of the libvorbis library. An attacker could create a malicious file to cause a denial of service, crashing the application containing the library. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3703 https://gitlab.xiph.org/xiph/vorbis/issues/2334 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/11/msg00031.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00023.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-36 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-10393 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1574194 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 89%CPEs: 345EXPL: 17

GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to write to files or possibly have unknown other impact via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271. GNU Bash hasta 4.3 bash43-025 procesa cadenas finales después de la definición malformada de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos escribir hacia ficheros o posiblemente tener otro impacto desconocido a través de un entorno manipulado, tal y como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en la cual establecer el entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash. Nota: Esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una solución incompleta para CVE-2014-6271. It was found that the fix for CVE-2014-6271 was incomplete, and Bash still allowed certain characters to be injected into other environments via specially crafted environment variables. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34766 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35115 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36933 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34765 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34860 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34879 • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-228: Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 97%CPEs: 345EXPL: 53

GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •