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CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 51EXPL: 1

The URL pattern of "" (the empty string) which exactly maps to the context root was not correctly handled in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.4, 8.5.0 to 8.5.27, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.49 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.84 when used as part of a security constraint definition. This caused the constraint to be ignored. It was, therefore, possible for unauthorised users to gain access to web application resources that should have been protected. Only security constraints with a URL pattern of the empty string were affected. El patrón de URL "" (la cadena vacía) que mapea exactamente al root de contexto no se gestionó correctamente en Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 a 9.0.4, 8.5.0 a 8.5.27, 8.0.0.RC1 a 8.0.49 y 7.0.0 a 7.0.84 al emplearse como parte de una definición de limitación de seguridad. • https://github.com/knqyf263/CVE-2018-1304 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103170 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040427 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0465 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0466 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1320 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1447 https://access.redha • CWE-284: Improper Access Control •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 50EXPL: 1

Security constraints defined by annotations of Servlets in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.4, 8.5.0 to 8.5.27, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.49 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.84 were only applied once a Servlet had been loaded. Because security constraints defined in this way apply to the URL pattern and any URLs below that point, it was possible - depending on the order Servlets were loaded - for some security constraints not to be applied. This could have exposed resources to users who were not authorised to access them. Las restricciones de seguridad definidas por anotaciones en Servlets en Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 a 9.0.4, 8.5.0 a 8.5.27, 8.0.0.RC1 a 8.0.49 y 7.0.0 a 7.0.84 solo se aplicaban una vez se haya cargado el Servlet. Debido a que las restricciones de seguridad definidas de esta forma se aplican al patrón URL y a cualquier URL bajo ese punto, era posible (dependiendo del orden en el qe se cargan los Servlets) que no se aplicasen algunas restricciones de seguridad. • https://github.com/Pa55w0rd/CVE-2018-1305 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103144 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040428 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0465 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0466 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1320 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2939 https://access.redha • CWE-284: Improper Access Control •

CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 97%CPEs: 175EXPL: 10

When running Apache Tomcat versions 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0, 8.5.0 to 8.5.22, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.46 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.81 with HTTP PUTs enabled (e.g. via setting the readonly initialisation parameter of the Default servlet to false) it was possible to upload a JSP file to the server via a specially crafted request. This JSP could then be requested and any code it contained would be executed by the server. Al ejecutar Apache Tomcat desde la versión 9.0.0.M1 hasta la 9.0.0, desde la 8.5.0 hasta la 8.5.22, desde la 8.0.0.RC1 hasta la 8.0.46 y desde la 7.0.0 hasta la 7.0.81 con los HTTP PUT habilitados (por ejemplo, configurando el parámetro de inicialización de solo lectura del servlet Default a "false"), es posible subir un archivo JSP al servidor mediante una petición especialmente manipulada. Este JSP se puede después solicitar y cualquier código que contenga se ejecutaría por el servidor. A vulnerability was discovered in Tomcat where if a servlet context was configured with readonly=false and HTTP PUT requests were allowed, an attacker could upload a JSP file to that context and achieve code execution. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43008 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42966 https://github.com/cyberheartmi9/CVE-2017-12617 https://github.com/ygouzerh/CVE-2017-12617 https://github.com/LongWayHomie/CVE-2017-12617 https://github.com/yZ1337/CVE-2017-12617 https://github.com/qiantu88/CVE-2017-12617 https://github.com/devcoinfet/CVE-2017-12617 https://github.com/scirusvulgaris/CVE-2017-12617 https://github.com/K3ysTr0K3R/CVE-2017-12617-EXPLOIT http://www.oracle.com • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type •

CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 97%CPEs: 83EXPL: 8

When running Apache Tomcat 7.0.0 to 7.0.79 on Windows with HTTP PUTs enabled (e.g. via setting the readonly initialisation parameter of the Default to false) it was possible to upload a JSP file to the server via a specially crafted request. This JSP could then be requested and any code it contained would be executed by the server. Cuando se ejecuta Apache Tomcat en sus versiones 7.0.0 a 7.0.79 en Windows con HTTP PUT habilitado (por ejemplo, estableciendo el parámetro de inicialización de solo lectura del Default en "false") fue posible subir un archivo JSP al servidor mediante una petición especialmente manipulada. Este archivo JSP podría ser solicitado y cualquier código que contenga podría ser ejecutado por el servidor. A vulnerability was discovered in Tomcat where if a servlet context was configured with readonly=false and HTTP PUT requests were allowed, an attacker could upload a JSP file to that context and achieve code execution. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42953 https://github.com/breaktoprotect/CVE-2017-12615 https://github.com/BeyondCy/CVE-2017-12615 https://github.com/1337g/CVE-2017-12615 https://github.com/zi0Black/POC-CVE-2017-12615-or-CVE-2017-12717 https://github.com/ianxtianxt/CVE-2017-12615 https://github.com/cyberharsh/Tomcat-CVE-2017-12615 https://github.com/w0x68y/CVE-2017-12615-EXP http://breaktoprotect.blogspot.com/2017/09/the-case-of-cve-2017-12615-tomcat-7-put.html http&# • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 90%CPEs: 82EXPL: 0

When using a VirtualDirContext with Apache Tomcat 7.0.0 to 7.0.80 it was possible to bypass security constraints and/or view the source code of JSPs for resources served by the VirtualDirContext using a specially crafted request. Cuando se empleó un VirtualDirContext con Apache Tomcat en sus versiones 7.0.0 a 7.0.80 fue posible omitir las restricciones de seguridad o ver el código fuente de los archivos JSP para los recursos servidos por VirtualDirContext usando una petición especialmente manipulada. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100897 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039393 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0465 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0466 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/1df9b4552464caa42047062fe7175da0da06c18ecc8daf99258bbda6%40%3Cannounce.tomcat.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/388a323769f1dff84c9ec905455aa73fbcb20338e3c7eb131457f708%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/3d19773b4cf0377db62d1e9328bf9160bf1819f04f988315086931d7%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org% • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •