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CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 142EXPL: 1

Multiple vulnerabilities in the Cisco IOx application hosting environment on multiple Cisco platforms could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary commands into the underlying host operating system, execute arbitrary code on the underlying host operating system, install applications without being authenticated, or conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the affected software. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory. Múltiples vulnerabilidades en el entorno de alojamiento de aplicaciones Cisco IOx en varias plataformas de Cisco podrían permitir a un atacante inyectar comandos arbitrarios en el sistema operativo anfitrión subyacente, ejecutar código arbitrario en el sistema operativo anfitrión subyacente, instalar aplicaciones sin ser autenticado o conducir un ataque de tipo cross-site scripting (XSS) contra un usuario del software afectado. Para más información sobre estas vulnerabilidades, consulte la sección Details de este aviso • https://github.com/orangecertcc/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-8v5w-4fhm-gqxj https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iox-yuXQ6hFj • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •

CVSS: 7.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 965EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the Internet Key Exchange Version 2 (IKEv2) support for the AutoReconnect feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to exhaust the free IP addresses from the assigned local pool. This vulnerability occurs because the code does not release the allocated IP address under certain failure conditions. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by trying to connect to the device with a non-AnyConnect client. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust the IP addresses from the assigned local pool, which prevents users from logging in and leads to a denial of service (DoS) condition. Una vulnerabilidad en el soporte de Intercambio de Claves de Internet Versión 2 (IKEv2) para la funcionalidad AutoReconnect de Cisco IOS Software y Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir a un atacante remoto autenticado agotar las direcciones IP libres del pool local asignado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ikev2-ebFrwMPr • CWE-563: Assignment to Variable without Use CWE-772: Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 264EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) function of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass NETCONF or RESTCONF authentication and do either of the following: Install, manipulate, or delete the configuration of an affected device Cause memory corruption that results in a denial of service (DoS) on an affected device This vulnerability is due to an uninitialized variable. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a series of NETCONF or RESTCONF requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to use NETCONF or RESTCONF to install, manipulate, or delete the configuration of a network device or to corrupt memory on the device, resulting a DoS. Una vulnerabilidad en la función de autenticación, autorización y contabilidad (AAA) de Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado omitir la autenticación NETCONF o RESTCONF y realizar cualquiera de las siguientes acciones Instalar, manipular o eliminar la configuración de un dispositivo afectado. Causar una corrupción de la memoria que resulte en una denegación de servicio (DoS) en un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-aaa-Yx47ZT8Q • CWE-824: Access of Uninitialized Pointer CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource •

CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1721EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the Voice Telephony Service Provider (VTSP) service of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass configured destination patterns and dial arbitrary numbers. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of dial strings at Foreign Exchange Office (FXO) interfaces. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malformed dial string to an affected device via either the ISDN protocol or SIP. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to conduct toll fraud, resulting in unexpected financial impact to affected customers. Una vulnerabilidad en el servicio Voice Telephony Service Provider (VTSP) de Cisco IOS Software y Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado omitir los patrones de destino configurados y marcar números arbitrarios. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fxo-pattern-bypass-jUXgygYv • CWE-232: Improper Handling of Undefined Values •

CVSS: 6.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 203EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) message parser of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an attacker to trigger a reload of an affected device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to improper initialization of a buffer. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability via any of the following methods: An authenticated, remote attacker could access the LLDP neighbor table via either the CLI or SNMP while the device is in a specific state. An unauthenticated, adjacent attacker could corrupt the LLDP neighbor table by injecting specific LLDP frames into the network and then waiting for an administrator of the device or a network management system (NMS) managing the device to retrieve the LLDP neighbor table of the device via either the CLI or SNMP. An authenticated, adjacent attacker with SNMP read-only credentials or low privileges on the device CLI could corrupt the LLDP neighbor table by injecting specific LLDP frames into the network and then accessing the LLDP neighbor table via either the CLI or SNMP. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-lldp-dos-sBnuHSjT • CWE-456: Missing Initialization of a Variable CWE-665: Improper Initialization •