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CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 29EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the Tool Command Language (Tcl) interpreter of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to escalate from privilege level 15 to root-level privileges. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of data that is passed into the Tcl interpreter. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by loading malicious Tcl code on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root. By default, Tcl shell access requires privilege level 15. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxe-priv-esc-grbtubU • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-250: Execution with Unnecessary Privileges •

CVSS: 7.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 109EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the IPSec decryption routine of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to buffer exhaustion that occurs while traffic on a configured IPsec tunnel is being processed. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending traffic to an affected device that has a maximum transmission unit (MTU) of 1800 bytes or greater. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker may need access to the trusted network where the affected device is in order to send specific packets to be processed by the device. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-qfp-ipsec-GQmqvtqV • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 67EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco Catalyst 9000 Family Switches and Cisco Catalyst 9000 Family Wireless Controllers could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to level 15 on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user privileges after the user executes certain CLI commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to an affected device as a low-privileged user and then executing certain CLI commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with level 15 privileges on the affected device. Una vulnerabilidad en la CLI del software Cisco IOS XE para Cisco Catalyst 9000 Family Switches and Cisco Catalyst 9000 Family Wireless Controllers podría permitir a un atacante local autenticado elevar los privilegios al nivel 15 en un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ewlc-priv-esc-ybvHKO5 • CWE-266: Incorrect Privilege Assignment •

CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 62EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the Control and Provisioning of Wireless Access Points (CAPWAP) protocol processing of Cisco IOS XE Wireless Controller Software for the Catalyst 9000 Family could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to inadequate input validation of incoming CAPWAP packets encapsulating multicast DNS (mDNS) queries. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by connecting to a wireless network and sending a crafted mDNS query, which would flow through and be processed by the wireless controller. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to crash and reload, resulting in a DoS condition. Una vulnerabilidad en el procesamiento del protocolo de control y aprovisionamiento de puntos de acceso inalámbricos (CAPWAP) de Cisco IOS XE Wireless Controller Software for the Catalyst 9000 Family podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado causar una condición de denegación de servicio (DoS) en un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-c9800-capwap-mdns-6PSn7gKU • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference CWE-690: Unchecked Return Value to NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 63EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the web UI feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to perform an injection attack against an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted input to the web UI API. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject commands to the underlying operating system with root privileges. Una vulnerabilidad en la funcionalidad de la Interfaz de Usuario web del software Cisco IOS XE podría permitir a un atacante remoto autenticado llevar a cabo un ataque de inyección contra un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-webuiapi-inj-Nyrq92Od • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •