CVE-2020-10136 – IP-in-IP protocol allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to route arbitrary network traffic
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-10136
IP-in-IP protocol specifies IP Encapsulation within IP standard (RFC 2003, STD 1) that decapsulate and route IP-in-IP traffic is vulnerable to spoofing, access-control bypass and other unexpected behavior due to the lack of validation to verify network packets before decapsulation and routing. Múltiples productos que implementan la IP Encapsulation dentro del estándar IP (RFC 2003, STD 1) desencapsulan y enrutan el tráfico IP-in-IP sin ninguna comprobación, lo que podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado enrutar tráfico arbitrario por medio de una interfaz de red expuesta y conllevar a una falsificación, omisión de control de acceso y otros comportamientos inesperados de la red. • https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6169 https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/636397 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nxos-ipip-dos-kCT9X4 https://www.digi.com/resources/security https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/636397 • CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing •
CVE-2020-3172 – Cisco FXOS and NX-OS Software Cisco Discovery Protocol Arbitrary Code Execution and Denial of Service Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-3172
A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol feature of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code as root or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability exists because of insufficiently validated Cisco Discovery Protocol packet headers. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted Cisco Discovery Protocol packet to a Layer 2-adjacent affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a buffer overflow that could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code as root or cause a DoS condition on the affected device. Note: Cisco Discovery Protocol is a Layer 2 protocol. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20200226-fxos-nxos-cdp • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •
CVE-2019-1950 – Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software Default Credentials Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-1950
A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software could allow an unauthenticated, local attacker to gain unauthorized access to an affected device. The vulnerability is due to the existence of default credentials within the default configuration of an affected device. An attacker who has access to an affected device could log in with elevated privileges. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to take complete control of the device. This vulnerability affects Cisco devices that are running Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software releases 16.11 and earlier. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sd-wan-cred-EVGSF259 • CWE-255: Credentials Management Errors CWE-1188: Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default •
CVE-2020-3119 – Cisco NX-OS Software Cisco Discovery Protocol Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-3119
A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol implementation for Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a reload on an affected device. The vulnerability exists because the Cisco Discovery Protocol parser does not properly validate input for certain fields in a Cisco Discovery Protocol message. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol packet to an affected device. An successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a stack overflow, which could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with administrative privileges on an affected device. Cisco Discovery Protocol is a Layer 2 protocol. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156203/Cisco-Discovery-Protocol-CDP-Remote-Device-Takeover.html https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20200205-nxos-cdp-rce • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2020-3120 – Cisco FXOS, IOS XR, and NX-OS Software Cisco Discovery Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-3120
A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol implementation for Cisco FXOS Software, Cisco IOS XR Software, and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a reload of an affected device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a missing check when the affected software processes Cisco Discovery Protocol messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol packet to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust system memory, causing the device to reload. Cisco Discovery Protocol is a Layer 2 protocol. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156203/Cisco-Discovery-Protocol-CDP-Remote-Device-Takeover.html https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20200205-fxnxos-iosxr-cdp-dos • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •