CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 1%CPEs: 328EXPL: 0CVE-2020-10136 – IP-in-IP protocol allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to route arbitrary network traffic
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-10136
IP-in-IP protocol specifies IP Encapsulation within IP standard (RFC 2003, STD 1) that decapsulate and route IP-in-IP traffic is vulnerable to spoofing, access-control bypass and other unexpected behavior due to the lack of validation to verify network packets before decapsulation and routing. Múltiples productos que implementan la IP Encapsulation dentro del estándar IP (RFC 2003, STD 1) desencapsulan y enrutan el tráfico IP-in-IP sin ninguna comprobación, lo que podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado enrutar tráfico arbitrario por medio de una interfaz de red expuesta y conllevar a una falsificación, omisión de control de acceso y otros comportamientos inesperados de la red. • https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6169 https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/636397 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nxos-ipip-dos-kCT9X4 https://www.digi.com/resources/security https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/636397 • CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing •
CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 119EXPL: 0CVE-2020-3172 – Cisco FXOS and NX-OS Software Cisco Discovery Protocol Arbitrary Code Execution and Denial of Service Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-3172
A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol feature of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code as root or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability exists because of insufficiently validated Cisco Discovery Protocol packet headers. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted Cisco Discovery Protocol packet to a Layer 2-adjacent affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a buffer overflow that could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code as root or cause a DoS condition on the affected device. Note: Cisco Discovery Protocol is a Layer 2 protocol. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20200226-fxos-nxos-cdp • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •
CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 120EXPL: 0CVE-2020-3119 – Cisco NX-OS Software Cisco Discovery Protocol Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-3119
A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol implementation for Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a reload on an affected device. The vulnerability exists because the Cisco Discovery Protocol parser does not properly validate input for certain fields in a Cisco Discovery Protocol message. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol packet to an affected device. An successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a stack overflow, which could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with administrative privileges on an affected device. Cisco Discovery Protocol is a Layer 2 protocol. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156203/Cisco-Discovery-Protocol-CDP-Remote-Device-Takeover.html https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20200205-nxos-cdp-rce • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 106EXPL: 0CVE-2019-1734 – Cisco FXOS and NX-OS Software Sensitive File Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-1734
A vulnerability in the implementation of a CLI diagnostic command in Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to view sensitive system files that should be restricted. The attacker could use this information to conduct additional reconnaissance attacks. The vulnerability is due to incomplete role-based access control (RBAC) verification. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the device and issuing a specific CLI diagnostic command with crafted user-input parameters. An exploit could allow the attacker to perform an arbitrary read of a file on the device, and the file may contain sensitive information. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190515-nxos-fxos-info • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 92EXPL: 0CVE-2019-12717 – Cisco NX-OS Software Virtualization Manager Command Injection Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-12717
A vulnerability in a CLI command related to the virtualization manager (VMAN) in Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying Linux operating system with root privileges. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of arguments passed to a specific VMAN CLI command on an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including malicious input as the argument of an affected command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying Linux operating system with root privileges, which may lead to complete system compromise. An attacker would need valid administrator credentials to exploit this vulnerability. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190925-nxos-vman-cmd-inj • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •