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CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 33EXPL: 1

curl < 7.84.0 supports "chained" HTTP compression algorithms, meaning that a serverresponse can be compressed multiple times and potentially with different algorithms. The number of acceptable "links" in this "decompression chain" was unbounded, allowing a malicious server to insert a virtually unlimited number of compression steps.The use of such a decompression chain could result in a "malloc bomb", makingcurl end up spending enormous amounts of allocated heap memory, or trying toand returning out of memory errors. curl versiones anteriores a 7.84.0, soporta algoritmos de compresión HTTP "encadenados", lo que significa que una respuesta al servidor puede ser comprimida múltiples veces y potencialmente con diferentes algoritmos. El número de "eslabones" aceptables en esta "cadena de descompresión" era ilimitado, lo que permitía a un servidor malicioso insertar un número prácticamente ilimitado de pasos de compresión. El uso de una cadena de descompresión de este tipo podía resultar en una "bomba de malloc", haciendo que curl acabara gastando enormes cantidades de memoria de montón asignada, o intentando y devolviendo errores de memoria A vulnerability was found in curl. This issue occurs because the number of acceptable "links" in the "decompression chain" was unbounded, allowing a malicious server to insert a virtually unlimited number of compression steps. • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/28 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/41 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/02/15/3 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-333517.pdf https://hackerone.com/reports/1570651 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00017.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BEV6BR4MTI3CEWK2YU2HQZUW5FAS3FEY https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202212-01 https:/ • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 31EXPL: 1

A malicious server can serve excessive amounts of `Set-Cookie:` headers in a HTTP response to curl and curl < 7.84.0 stores all of them. A sufficiently large amount of (big) cookies make subsequent HTTP requests to this, or other servers to which the cookies match, create requests that become larger than the threshold that curl uses internally to avoid sending crazy large requests (1048576 bytes) and instead returns an error.This denial state might remain for as long as the same cookies are kept, match and haven't expired. Due to cookie matching rules, a server on `foo.example.com` can set cookies that also would match for `bar.example.com`, making it it possible for a "sister server" to effectively cause a denial of service for a sibling site on the same second level domain using this method. Un servidor malicioso puede servir cantidades excesivas de encabezados "Set-Cookie:" en una respuesta HTTP a curl y curl versiones anteriores a 7.84.0 las almacena todas. Una cantidad suficientemente grande de cookies (grandes) hace que las subsiguientes peticiones HTTP a este, o a otros servidores con los que coincidan las cookies, creen peticiones que superen el umbral que curl usa internamente para evitar el envío de peticiones locamente grandes (1048576 bytes) y en su lugar devuelva un error. • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/28 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/41 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-333517.pdf https://hackerone.com/reports/1569946 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BEV6BR4MTI3CEWK2YU2HQZUW5FAS3FEY https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202212-01 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220915-0003 https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213488 https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa- • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 21EXPL: 1

When curl < 7.84.0 saves cookies, alt-svc and hsts data to local files, it makes the operation atomic by finalizing the operation with a rename from a temporary name to the final target file name.In that rename operation, it might accidentally *widen* the permissions for the target file, leaving the updated file accessible to more users than intended. Cuando curl versiones anteriores a 7.84.0, guarda datos de cookies, alt-svc y hsts en archivos locales, hace que la operación sea atómica al finalizar la operación con un renombramiento de un nombre temporal al nombre final del archivo de destino. En esa operación de renombramiento, podría accidentalmente *ampliar* los permisos del archivo de destino, dejando el archivo actualizado accesible a más usuarios de los previstos A vulnerability was found in curl. This issue occurs because when curl saves cookies, alt-svc, and HSTS data to local files, it makes the operation atomic by finalizing the process with a rename from a temporary name to the final target file name. This flaw leads to unpreserved file permissions, either by mistake or by a malicious actor. • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/28 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/41 https://hackerone.com/reports/1573634 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BEV6BR4MTI3CEWK2YU2HQZUW5FAS3FEY https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202212-01 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220915-0003 https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213488 https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5197 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-32207 http • CWE-276: Incorrect Default Permissions CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions CWE-840: Business Logic Errors •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 19EXPL: 1

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in curl 7.65.0 to 7.82.0 are vulnerable that by using an IPv6 address that was in the connection pool but with a different zone id it could reuse a connection instead. Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de divulgación de información en curl versiones 7.65.0 a 7.82.0, son vulnerables que al usar una dirección IPv6 que estaba en el pool de conexiones pero con un id de zona diferente podría reusar una conexión en su lugar A vulnerability was found in curl. This security flaw occurs due to errors in the logic where the config matching function did not take the IPv6 address zone id into account. This issue can lead to curl reusing the wrong connection when one transfer uses a zone id, and the subsequent transfer uses another. • https://hackerone.com/reports/1546268 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202212-01 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220609-0008 https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5197 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-27775 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2078388 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 5.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 20EXPL: 1

An insufficiently protected credentials vulnerability exists in curl 4.9 to and include curl 7.82.0 are affected that could allow an attacker to extract credentials when follows HTTP(S) redirects is used with authentication could leak credentials to other services that exist on different protocols or port numbers. Una vulnerabilidad de credenciales insuficientemente protegidas se presenta en curl versión 4.9 a e incluyen curl versión 7.82.0 están afectados que podría permitir a un atacante para extraer credenciales cuando sigue redireccionamientos HTTP(S) es usado con la autenticación podría filtrar credenciales a otros servicios que se presentan en diferentes protocolos o números de puerto A vulnerability was found in curl. This security flaw allows leaking credentials to other servers when it follows redirects from auth-protected HTTP(S) URLs to other protocols and port numbers. • https://hackerone.com/reports/1543773 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00028.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202212-01 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220609-0008 https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5197 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-27774 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2077547 • CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials •