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CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 1%CPEs: 12EXPL: 2

In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.3, a left shift by 29 (or more) places in the storeAtts function in xmlparse.c can lead to realloc misbehavior (e.g., allocating too few bytes, or only freeing memory). En Expat (también se conoce como libexpat) versiones anteriores a 2.4.3, un desplazamiento a la izquierda por 29 (o más) lugares en la función storeAtts en el archivo xmlparse.c puede conllevar a un comportamiento incorrecto de reasignación (por ejemplo, asignar muy pocos bytes, o sólo liberar memoria). expat (libexpat) is susceptible to a software flaw that causes process interruption. When processing a large number of prefixed XML attributes on a single tag can libexpat can terminate unexpectedly due to buffer overrun. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to availability. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/17/3 https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1217609 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-484086.pdf https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/issues/531 https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/534 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-24 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220121-0004 https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5073 https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2022-05 https://acces • CWE-130: Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency CWE-682: Incorrect Calculation •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 27EXPL: 0

prealloc_elems_and_freelist in kernel/bpf/stackmap.c in the Linux kernel before 5.14.12 allows unprivileged users to trigger an eBPF multiplication integer overflow with a resultant out-of-bounds write. prealloc_elems_and_freelist en kernel/bpf/stackmap.c en el kernel de Linux antes de la versión 5.14.12 permite a usuarios sin privilegios desencadenar un desbordamiento de enteros en la multiplicación de eBPF con una escritura fuera de los límites resultante. An out-of-bounds (OOB) memory write flaw was found in prealloc_elems_and_freelist in kernel/bpf/stackmap.c in the bpf in the Linux kernel. In this flaw, the multiplication to calculate the size could lead to an integer overflow which could allow a local attacker, with a special user privilege, to gain access to out-of-bounds memory leading to a system crash or a leak of internal kernel information. • https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.14.12 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf.git/commit/?id=30e29a9a2bc6a4888335a6ede968b75cd329657a https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/30e29a9a2bc6a4888335a6ede968b75cd329657a https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/12/msg00012.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00012.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7BLLVKYAIETEORUPTFO3TR3C33ZPFXQM http • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 60EXPL: 1

libcurl keeps previously used connections in a connection pool for subsequenttransfers to reuse, if one of them matches the setup.Due to errors in the logic, the config matching function did not take 'issuercert' into account and it compared the involved paths *case insensitively*,which could lead to libcurl reusing wrong connections.File paths are, or can be, case sensitive on many systems but not all, and caneven vary depending on used file systems.The comparison also didn't include the 'issuer cert' which a transfer can setto qualify how to verify the server certificate. libcurl mantiene las conexiones usadas previamente en un pool de conexiones para reusarlas en posteriores transferencias, si una de ellas coincide con la configuración. Debido a errores en la lógica, la función de coincidencia de la configuración no tenía en cuenta "issuercert" y comparaba las rutas implicadas *sin tener en cuenta el caso*, que podía conllevar a que libcurl reusara conexiones erróneas. Las rutas de los archivos son, o pueden ser, casos confidenciales en muchos sistemas, pero no en todos, y pueden incluso variar dependiendo de los sistemas de archivos usados. La comparación tampoco incluía el "issuercert" que una transferencia puede ajustar para calificar cómo verificar el certificado del servidor A flaw was found in libcurl in the way libcurl handles previously used connections without accounting for 'issuer cert' and comparing the involved paths case-insensitively. This flaw allows libcurl to use the wrong connection. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-484086.pdf https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-732250.pdf https://hackerone.com/reports/1223565 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc%40%3Cdev.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc%40%3Cusers.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4ce74b0d1fa9810dec50ba3ace0c • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation CWE-706: Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference •

CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 35EXPL: 1

curl 7.61.0 through 7.76.1 suffers from exposure of data element to wrong session due to a mistake in the code for CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST when libcurl is built to use the Schannel TLS library. The selected cipher set was stored in a single "static" variable in the library, which has the surprising side-effect that if an application sets up multiple concurrent transfers, the last one that sets the ciphers will accidentally control the set used by all transfers. In a worst-case scenario, this weakens transport security significantly. curl versiones 7.61.0 hasta 7.76.1, sufre de exposición de un elemento de datos a una sesión equivocada debido a un error en el código para la función CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST cuando libcurl es construído para usar la biblioteca TLS de Schannel. El ajuste de cifrado seleccionado se almacenaba en una única variable "static" en la biblioteca, lo que tiene el sorprendente efecto secundario de que si una aplicación establece múltiples transferencias concurrentes, la última que ajusta los cifrados controlará accidentalmente el ajuste usado por todas las transferencias. En el peor de los casos, esto debilita significativamente la seguridad del transporte • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2021-22897.html https://github.com/curl/curl/commit/bbb71507b7bab52002f9b1e0880bed6a32834511 https://hackerone.com/reports/1172857 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210727-0007 https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html • CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere CWE-840: Business Logic Errors •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 41EXPL: 2

An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.0.19. The XFRM subsystem has a use-after-free, related to an xfrm_state_fini panic, aka CID-dbb2483b2a46. Se ha detectado un problema en el kernel de Linux versiones anteriores a 5.0.19. El subsistema XFRM presenta un uso de la memoria previamente liberada, relacionado con un pánico de la función xfrm_state_fini, también se conoce como CID-dbb2483b2a46 • https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.0.19 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=dbb2483b2a46fbaf833cfb5deb5ed9cace9c7399 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210720-0003 https://sites.google.com/view/syzscope/warning-in-xfrm_state_fini-2 https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=f99edaeec58ad40380ed5813d89e205861be2896 • CWE-416: Use After Free •