CVE-2018-12123 – nodejs: Hostname spoofing in URL parser for javascript protocol
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-12123
Node.js: All versions prior to Node.js 6.15.0, 8.14.0, 10.14.0 and 11.3.0: Hostname spoofing in URL parser for javascript protocol: If a Node.js application is using url.parse() to determine the URL hostname, that hostname can be spoofed by using a mixed case "javascript:" (e.g. "javAscript:") protocol (other protocols are not affected). If security decisions are made about the URL based on the hostname, they may be incorrect. Node.js: Todas las versiones anteriores a la 6.15.0, 8.14.0, 10.14.0 y 11.3.0: Suplantación dek nombre del host en un analizador de URL para el protocolo JavaScript. Si una aplicación de Node.js está empleando url.parse() para determinar el nombre de host de la URL, dicho nombre puede suplantarse mediante un protocolo "javascript:" de letra mixta (por ejemplo, "javAscript:"). • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1821 https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/november-2018-security-releases https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-48 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-12123 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1661010 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-115: Misinterpretation of Input •
CVE-2018-12121 – nodejs: Denial of Service with large HTTP headers
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-12121
Node.js: All versions prior to Node.js 6.15.0, 8.14.0, 10.14.0 and 11.3.0: Denial of Service with large HTTP headers: By using a combination of many requests with maximum sized headers (almost 80 KB per connection), and carefully timed completion of the headers, it is possible to cause the HTTP server to abort from heap allocation failure. Attack potential is mitigated by the use of a load balancer or other proxy layer. Node.js: Todas las versiones anteriores a la 6.15.0, 8.14.0, 10.14.0 y 11.3.0: Denegación de servicio (DoS) con cabeceras HTTP grandes. Mediante la combinación de muchas peticiones con cabeceras de tamaño máximo (casi 80 KB por conexión) y al terminar a su debido tiempo las cabeceras, es posible provocar que el servidor HTTP aborte el fallo de asignación de memoria dinámica (heap). El potencial del ataque se ve mitigado por el uso de un balance de carga u otra capa del proxy. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106043 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1821 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2258 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3497 https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/november-2018-security-releases https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-48 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-12121 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1661002 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •
CVE-2018-5407 – Intel (Skylake / Kaby Lake) - 'PortSmash' CPU SMT Side-Channel
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-5407
Simultaneous Multi-threading (SMT) in processors can enable local users to exploit software vulnerable to timing attacks via a side-channel timing attack on 'port contention'. SMT (Simultaneous Multi-threading) en los procesadores puede habilitar que usuarios locales exploten software vulnerable a ataques de sincronización mediante un ataques de sincronización de canal lateral en la "contención de puertos". A microprocessor side-channel vulnerability was found on SMT (e.g, Hyper-Threading) architectures. An attacker running a malicious process on the same core of the processor as the victim process can extract certain secret information. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45785 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105897 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0483 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0651 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0652 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2125 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3929 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3931 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3932 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3933 https& • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy •
CVE-2018-0734 – Timing attack against DSA
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-0734
The OpenSSL DSA signature algorithm has been shown to be vulnerable to a timing side channel attack. An attacker could use variations in the signing algorithm to recover the private key. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1a (Affected 1.1.1). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.0j (Affected 1.1.0-1.1.0i). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2q (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2p). • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00030.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00056.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105758 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2304 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3700 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3932 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3933 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3935 https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git%3Ba • CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm CWE-385: Covert Timing Channel •
CVE-2018-12115 – nodejs: Out of bounds (OOB) write via UCS-2 encoding
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-12115
In all versions of Node.js prior to 6.14.4, 8.11.4 and 10.9.0 when used with UCS-2 encoding (recognized by Node.js under the names `'ucs2'`, `'ucs-2'`, `'utf16le'` and `'utf-16le'`), `Buffer#write()` can be abused to write outside of the bounds of a single `Buffer`. Writes that start from the second-to-last position of a buffer cause a miscalculation of the maximum length of the input bytes to be written. En todas las versiones de Node.js anteriores a la 6.14.4, 8.11.4 y 10.9.0, cuando se utiliza con codificación UCS-2 (reconocida por Node.js bajo los nombres "ucs2", "ucs-2", "utf16le" y "utf-16le"), se puede explotar "Buffer#write()" para escribir fuera de los límites de un búfer. Las escrituras que empiezan desde la segunda hasta la última posición de un búfer provocan un error de cálculo de la longitud máxima de los bytes de entrada que se van a escribir. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105127 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2552 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2553 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2944 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2949 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3537 https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/august-2018-security-releases https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-48 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-12115 https://bugzilla.redhat.com • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •