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CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 10%CPEs: 40EXPL: 2

curl 7.75.0 through 7.76.1 suffers from a use-after-free vulnerability resulting in already freed memory being used when a TLS 1.3 session ticket arrives over a connection. A malicious server can use this in rare unfortunate circumstances to potentially reach remote code execution in the client. When libcurl at run-time sets up support for TLS 1.3 session tickets on a connection using OpenSSL, it stores pointers to the transfer in-memory object for later retrieval when a session ticket arrives. If the connection is used by multiple transfers (like with a reused HTTP/1.1 connection or multiplexed HTTP/2 connection) that first transfer object might be freed before the new session is established on that connection and then the function will access a memory buffer that might be freed. When using that memory, libcurl might even call a function pointer in the object, making it possible for a remote code execution if the server could somehow manage to get crafted memory content into the correct place in memory. curl versiones 7.75.0 hasta 7.76.1 sufre de una vulnerabilidad de uso de la memoria previamente liberada que resulta en el uso de memoria ya liberada cuando un ticket de sesión TLS 1.3 llega a través de una conexión. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-732250.pdf https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2021-22901.html https://github.com/curl/curl/commit/7f4a9a9b2a49547eae24d2e19bc5c346e9026479 https://hackerone.com/reports/1180380 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210723-0001 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210727-0007 https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022. • CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 3.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 18EXPL: 2

curl 7.7 through 7.76.1 suffers from an information disclosure when the `-t` command line option, known as `CURLOPT_TELNETOPTIONS` in libcurl, is used to send variable=content pairs to TELNET servers. Due to a flaw in the option parser for sending NEW_ENV variables, libcurl could be made to pass on uninitialized data from a stack based buffer to the server, resulting in potentially revealing sensitive internal information to the server using a clear-text network protocol. curl versiones 7.7 hasta 7.76.1 sufre de una divulgacion de información cuando la opción de línea de comandos "-t", conocida como "CURLOPT_TELNETOPTIONS" en libcurl, se usa para enviar pares de variables=contenido a servidores TELNET. Debido a un fallo en el analizador de opciones para el envío de variables NEW_ENV, podría hacer que libcurl pasara datos no inicializados de un búfer basado en la pila al servidor, resultando en una potencial divulgación de información interna confidencial al servidor que usaba un protocolo de red de texto sin cifrar A flaw was found in the way curl handled telnet protocol option for sending environment variables, which could lead to sending of uninitialized data from a stack-based buffer to the server. This issue leads to potentially revealing sensitive internal information to the server using a clear-text network protocol. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/07/21/4 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2021-22898.html https://github.com/curl/curl/commit/39ce47f219b09c380b81f89fe54ac586c8db6bde https://hackerone.com/reports/1176461 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc713534b10f9daeee2e0990239fa407e2118e4aa9e88a7041177497c%40%3Cissues.guacamole.apache.org%3E https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/08/msg00017.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-ann • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource CWE-909: Missing Initialization of Resource •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 2

In Python before 3,9,5, the ipaddress library mishandles leading zero characters in the octets of an IP address string. This (in some situations) allows attackers to bypass access control that is based on IP addresses. En Python antes de la versiones 3,9,5, la biblioteca ipaddress maneja mal los caracteres cero iniciales en los octetos de una cadena de direcciones IP. Esto (en algunas situaciones) permite a los atacantes eludir el control de acceso que se basa en las direcciones IP A flaw was found in python-ipaddress. Improper input validation of octal strings in stdlib ipaddress allows unauthenticated remote attackers to perform indeterminate SSRF, RFI, and LFI attacks on many programs that rely on Python stdlib ipaddress. • https://bugs.python.org/issue36384 https://docs.python.org/3/library/ipaddress.html https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/63298930fb531ba2bb4f23bc3b915dbf1e17e9e1/Misc/NEWS.d/3.8.0a4.rst https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/12577 https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/25099 https://github.com/sickcodes https://github.com/sickcodes/security/blob/master/advisories/SICK-2021-014.md https://python-security.readthedocs.io/vuln/ipaddress-ipv4-leading-zeros.html https://security.gentoo.org/gl • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 5%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

In Apache Thrift 0.9.3 to 0.13.0, malicious RPC clients could send short messages which would result in a large memory allocation, potentially leading to denial of service. En Apache Thrift versiones 0.9.3 hasta 0.13.0, los clientes RPC maliciosos podrían enviar mensajes cortos que resultarían en una gran asignación de memoria, conllevando potencialmente a una denegación de servicio A flaw was found in libthrift. Applications using Thrift would not show an error upon receiving messages declaring containers of sizes larger than the payload. This results in malicious RPC clients with the ability to send short messages which would result in a large memory allocation, potentially leading to denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability. • https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r01b34416677f1ba869525e1b891ac66fa6f88c024ee4d7cdea6b456b%40%3Cissues.hbase.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r02ba8db500d15a5949e9a7742815438002ba1cf1b361bdda52ed40ca%40%3Cissues.hbase.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r02f7771863383ae993eb83cdfb70c3cb65a355c913242c850f61f1b8%40%3Cissues.hbase.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0372f0af2dad0b76fbd7a6cfdaad29d50384ad48dda475a5026ff9a3%40%3Cissues.hbase.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r08a7bd19470ef8950d58cc9d9e7b02bc69c43f56c601989a7729cce5%4 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •

CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

In JetBrains Kotlin before 1.4.21, a vulnerable Java API was used for temporary file and folder creation. An attacker was able to read data from such files and list directories due to insecure permissions. En JetBrains Kotlin versiones anteriores a 1.4.21, una API Java vulnerable era usada para la creación de archivos y carpetas temporales. Un atacante era capaz de leer datos de dichos archivos y enumerar directorios debido a permisos no seguros • https://blog.jetbrains.com https://blog.jetbrains.com/blog/2021/02/03/jetbrains-security-bulletin-q4-2020 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r2721aba31a8562639c4b937150897e24f78f747cdbda8641c0f659fe%40%3Cusers.kafka.apache.org%3E https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-29582 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1930291 • CWE-276: Incorrect Default Permissions •