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CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 3%CPEs: 18EXPL: 1

Node.js before 16.6.0, 14.17.4, and 12.22.4 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution, XSS, Application crashes due to missing input validation of host names returned by Domain Name Servers in Node.js dns library which can lead to output of wrong hostnames (leading to Domain Hijacking) and injection vulnerabilities in applications using the library. Node.js versiones anteriores a 16.6.0, 14.17.4 y 12.22.4, es vulnerable a una Ejecución de Código Remota , ataques de tipo XSS, bloqueo de Aplicaciones debido a una falta de comprobación de entrada de los nombres de host devueltos por los Servidores de Nombres de Dominio en la librería dns de Node.js, que puede conllevar a la salida de nombres de host erróneos (conllevando al Secuestro de Dominio) y vulnerabilidades de inyección en aplicaciones que usan la librería. A flaw was found in Node.js. These vulnerabilities include remote code execution, Cross-site scripting (XSS), application crashes due to missing input validation of hostnames returned by Domain Name Servers in the Node.js DNS library, which can lead to the output of wrong hostnames (leading to Domain hijacking) and injection vulnerabilities in applications using the library. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://hackerone.com/reports/1178337 https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/aug-2021-security-releases https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-02 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210923-0001 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211022-0003 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html https:&# • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-170: Improper Null Termination •

CVSS: 7.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 18EXPL: 0

ckeditor is an open source WYSIWYG HTML editor with rich content support. A potential vulnerability has been discovered in CKEditor 4 [Fake Objects](https://ckeditor.com/cke4/addon/fakeobjects) package. The vulnerability allowed to inject malformed Fake Objects HTML, which could result in executing JavaScript code. It affects all users using the CKEditor 4 plugins listed above at version < 4.16.2. The problem has been recognized and patched. • https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor4/commit/de3c001540715f9c3801aaa38a1917de46cfcf58 https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor4/security/advisories/GHSA-m94c-37g6-cjhc https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00007.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NYA354LJP47KCVJMTUO77ZCX3ZK42G3T https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UVOYN2WKDPLKCNILIGEZM236ABQASLGW https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists& • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •

CVSS: 5.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 15EXPL: 0

ckeditor is an open source WYSIWYG HTML editor with rich content support. A potential vulnerability has been discovered in CKEditor 4 [Clipboard](https://ckeditor.com/cke4/addon/clipboard) package. The vulnerability allowed to abuse paste functionality using malformed HTML, which could result in injecting arbitrary HTML into the editor. It affects all users using the CKEditor 4 plugins listed above at version >= 4.5.2. The problem has been recognized and patched. • https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor4/security/advisories/GHSA-7889-rm5j-hpgg https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NYA354LJP47KCVJMTUO77ZCX3ZK42G3T https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UVOYN2WKDPLKCNILIGEZM236ABQASLGW https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WAGNWHFIQAVCP537KFFS2A2GDG66J7XD https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •

CVSS: 7.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 20EXPL: 0

ckeditor is an open source WYSIWYG HTML editor with rich content support. A vulnerability has been discovered in the clipboard Widget plugin if used alongside the undo feature. The vulnerability allows a user to abuse undo functionality using malformed widget HTML, which could result in executing JavaScript code. It affects all users using the CKEditor 4 plugins listed above at version >= 4.13.0. The problem has been recognized and patched. • https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor4/releases/tag/4.16.2 https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor4/security/advisories/GHSA-6226-h7ff-ch6c https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NYA354LJP47KCVJMTUO77ZCX3ZK42G3T https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UVOYN2WKDPLKCNILIGEZM236ABQASLGW https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WAGNWHFIQAVCP537KFFS2A2GDG66J7XD https://www.oracle.com/security& • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 32EXPL: 1

libcurl-using applications can ask for a specific client certificate to be used in a transfer. This is done with the `CURLOPT_SSLCERT` option (`--cert` with the command line tool).When libcurl is built to use the macOS native TLS library Secure Transport, an application can ask for the client certificate by name or with a file name - using the same option. If the name exists as a file, it will be used instead of by name.If the appliction runs with a current working directory that is writable by other users (like `/tmp`), a malicious user can create a file name with the same name as the app wants to use by name, and thereby trick the application to use the file based cert instead of the one referred to by name making libcurl send the wrong client certificate in the TLS connection handshake. Las aplicaciones que usan libcurl pueden pedir un certificado de cliente específico para ser usado en una transferencia. Esto se hace con la opción "CURLOPT_SSLCERT" ("--cert" con la herramienta de línea de comandos).Cuando libcurl se construye para usar la biblioteca TLS nativa de macOS Transporte Seguro, una aplicación puede pedir el certificado del cliente por su nombre o con un nombre de archivo - usando la misma opción. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://hackerone.com/reports/1234760 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc%40%3Cdev.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc%40%3Cusers.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4ce74b0d1fa9810dec50ba3ace0caeea677af7c27a97111c06ccb7%40%3Cdev.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4ce74b0d1fa9810dec50ba3ace0caeea677af7c27a97111c06ccb7%40%3Cuser • CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation CWE-840: Business Logic Errors •