
CVE-2021-3695 – grub2: Crafted PNG grayscale images may lead to out-of-bounds write in heap
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3695
10 Jun 2022 — A crafted 16-bit grayscale PNG image may lead to a out-of-bounds write in the heap area. An attacker may take advantage of that to cause heap data corruption or eventually arbitrary code execution and circumvent secure boot protections. This issue has a high complexity to be exploited as an attacker needs to perform some triage over the heap layout to achieve signifcant results, also the values written into the memory are repeated three times in a row making difficult to produce valid payloads. This flaw af... • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1991685 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVE-2021-3697 – grub2: Crafted JPEG image can lead to buffer underflow write in the heap
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3697
10 Jun 2022 — A crafted JPEG image may lead the JPEG reader to underflow its data pointer, allowing user-controlled data to be written in heap. To a successful to be performed the attacker needs to perform some triage over the heap layout and craft an image with a malicious format and payload. This vulnerability can lead to data corruption and eventual code execution or secure boot circumvention. This flaw affects grub2 versions prior grub-2.12. Una imagen JPEG diseñada puede conllevar que el lector de JPEG desborde su p... • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1991687 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVE-2022-1011 – kernel: FUSE allows UAF reads of write() buffers, allowing theft of (partial) /etc/shadow hashes
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-1011
18 Mar 2022 — A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s FUSE filesystem in the way a user triggers write(). This flaw allows a local user to gain unauthorized access to data from the FUSE filesystem, resulting in privilege escalation. Se ha encontrado un fallo de uso después de libre en el sistema de archivos FUSE del kernel de Linux en la forma en que un usuario activa write(). Este defecto permite a un usuario local obtener acceso no autorizado a los datos del sistema de archivos FUSE, lo que resulta en una... • https://packetstorm.news/files/id/166772 • CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVE-2022-0492 – kernel: cgroups v1 release_agent feature may allow privilege escalation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-0492
23 Feb 2022 — A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel’s cgroup_release_agent_write in the kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c function. This flaw, under certain circumstances, allows the use of the cgroups v1 release_agent feature to escalate privileges and bypass the namespace isolation unexpectedly. Se ha encontrado una vulnerabilidad en la función cgroup_release_agent_write en el archivo kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c del kernel de Linux. Este fallo, bajo determinadas circunstancias, permite el uso de la función cgroups v1 rel... • https://packetstorm.news/files/id/176099 • CWE-287: Improper Authentication CWE-862: Missing Authorization •

CVE-2021-3930 – QEMU: off-by-one error in mode_sense_page() in hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3930
10 Dec 2021 — An off-by-one error was found in the SCSI device emulation in QEMU. It could occur while processing MODE SELECT commands in mode_sense_page() if the 'page' argument was set to MODE_PAGE_ALLS (0x3f). A malicious guest could use this flaw to potentially crash QEMU, resulting in a denial of service condition. Se ha encontrado un error "off-by-one" en la emulación de dispositivos SCSI en QEMU. Podía ocurrir mientras eran procesados comandos MODE SELECT en mode_sense_page() si el argumento "page" era establecido... • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2020588 • CWE-193: Off-by-one Error •

CVE-2020-25717 – samba: Active Directory (AD) domain user could become root on domain members
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-25717
10 Nov 2021 — A flaw was found in the way Samba maps domain users to local users. An authenticated attacker could use this flaw to cause possible privilege escalation. Se encontró un fallo en la forma en que Samba mapea usuarios del dominio a usuarios locales. Un atacante autenticado podría usar este fallo para causar una posible escalada de privilegios Stefan Metzmacher discovered that Samba incorrectly handled SMB1 client connections. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to downgrade connections to plaintext... • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2019672 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVE-2020-25719 – samba: Samba AD DC did not always rely on the SID and PAC in Kerberos tickets
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-25719
10 Nov 2021 — A flaw was found in the way Samba, as an Active Directory Domain Controller, implemented Kerberos name-based authentication. The Samba AD DC, could become confused about the user a ticket represents if it did not strictly require a Kerberos PAC and always use the SIDs found within. The result could include total domain compromise. Se encontró un fallo en la forma en que Samba, como controlador de dominio de Active Directory, implementaba la autenticación basada en nombres de Kerberos. El AD DC de Samba, pod... • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2019732 • CWE-287: Improper Authentication CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •

CVE-2016-2124 – samba: SMB1 client connections can be downgraded to plaintext authentication
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2016-2124
10 Nov 2021 — A flaw was found in the way samba implemented SMB1 authentication. An attacker could use this flaw to retrieve the plaintext password sent over the wire even if Kerberos authentication was required. Se ha encontrado un fallo en la forma en que Samba implementa la autenticación SMB1. Un atacante podría usar este fallo para recuperar la contraseña en texto plano enviada a través del cable, incluso si es requerida la autenticación Kerberos Stefan Metzmacher discovered that Samba incorrectly handled SMB1 client... • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2019660 • CWE-287: Improper Authentication •

CVE-2021-3744 – kernel: crypto: ccp - fix resource leaks in ccp_run_aes_gcm_cmd()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3744
12 Oct 2021 — A memory leak flaw was found in the Linux kernel in the ccp_run_aes_gcm_cmd() function in drivers/crypto/ccp/ccp-ops.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption). This vulnerability is similar with the older CVE-2019-18808. Se ha encontrado un fallo de pérdida de memoria en el kernel de Linux en la función ccp_run_aes_gcm_cmd() en el archivo drivers/crypto/ccp/ccp-ops.c, que permite a atacantes causar una denegación de servicio (consumo de memoria). Esta vulnerabilidad es simi... • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/14/1 • CWE-401: Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime •

CVE-2020-27842 – openjpeg: null pointer dereference in opj_tgt_reset function in lib/openjp2/tgt.c
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-27842
05 Jan 2021 — There's a flaw in openjpeg's t2 encoder in versions prior to 2.4.0. An attacker who is able to provide crafted input to be processed by openjpeg could cause a null pointer dereference. The highest impact of this flaw is to application availability. Se presenta un fallo en el codificador t2 de openjpeg en versiones anteriores a 2.4.0. Un atacante que sea capaz de proporcionar una entrada diseñada para ser procesada por openjpeg podría causar una desreferencia del puntero null. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1907513 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •