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CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0

Spring Security (Spring Security 4.1.x before 4.1.5, 4.2.x before 4.2.4, and 5.0.x before 5.0.1; and Spring Framework 4.3.x before 4.3.14 and 5.0.x before 5.0.3) does not consider URL path parameters when processing security constraints. By adding a URL path parameter with special encodings, an attacker may be able to bypass a security constraint. The root cause of this issue is a lack of clarity regarding the handling of path parameters in the Servlet Specification. Some Servlet containers include path parameters in the value returned for getPathInfo() and some do not. Spring Security uses the value returned by getPathInfo() as part of the process of mapping requests to security constraints. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2405 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/4ed49b103f64a0cecb38064f26cbf1389afc12124653da2d35166dbe%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ab825fcade0b49becfa30235b3d54f4a51bb74ea96b6c9adb5d1378c%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/dcf8599b80e43a6b60482607adb76c64672772dc2d9209ae2170f369%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E https://pivotal.io/security/cve-2018-1199 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html https://access.redhat.com& • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 87%CPEs: 174EXPL: 1

In Apache Log4j 2.x before 2.8.2, when using the TCP socket server or UDP socket server to receive serialized log events from another application, a specially crafted binary payload can be sent that, when deserialized, can execute arbitrary code. En Apache Log4j 2.x en versiones anteriores a 2.8.2, cuando se utiliza el servidor de socket TCP o el servidor de socket UDP para recibir sucesos de registro serializados de otra aplicación, puede enviarse una carga binaria especialmente diseñada que, cuando se deserializa, puede ejecutar código arbitrario. It was found that when using remote logging with log4j socket server the log4j server would deserialize any log event received via TCP or UDP. An attacker could use this flaw to send a specially crafted log event that, during deserialization, would execute arbitrary code in the context of the logger application. • https://github.com/pimps/CVE-2017-5645 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/12/19/2 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2018-3678067.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2018-3236628.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97702 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040200 http://www.securit • CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 97%CPEs: 4EXPL: 5

Apache Shiro before 1.2.5, when a cipher key has not been configured for the "remember me" feature, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or bypass intended access restrictions via an unspecified request parameter. Apache Shiro en versiones anteriores a 1.2.5, cuando una clave de cifrado no ha sido configurada por la característica "remember me", permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario o eludir las restricciones destinadas al acceso a través de un parámetro request no especificado. It was found that Apache Shiro uses a default cipher key for its "remember me" feature. An attacker could use this to devise a malicious request parameter and gain access to unauthorized content. Apache Shiro contains a vulnerability which may allow remote attackers to execute code or bypass intended access restrictions via an unspecified request parameter when a cipher key has not been configured for the "remember me" feature. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48410 https://github.com/pizza-power/CVE-2016-4437 https://github.com/xk-mt/CVE-2016-4437 https://github.com/m3terpreter/CVE-2016-4437 http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/137310/Apache-Shiro-1.2.4-Information-Disclosure.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157497/Apache-Shiro-1.2.4-Remote-Code-Execution.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2035.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2036.html http://www.securityfocus.com&# • CWE-287: Improper Authentication •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

An unspecified udev rule in the Debian fuse package in jessie before 2.9.3-15+deb8u2, in stretch before 2.9.5-1, and in sid before 2.9.5-1 sets world-writable permissions for the /dev/cuse character device, which allows local users to gain privileges via a character device in /dev, related to an ioctl. Una regla udev no especificada en el paquete fuse de Debian en jessie en versiones anteriores a 2.9.3-15+deb8u2, en stretch en versiones anteriores a 2.9.5-1 y en sid en versiones anteriores a 2.9.5-1 fija los permisos de escritura para todos para el dispositivo de carácter /dev/cuse, lo que podría permitir a usuarios locales obtener privilegios a través de un dispositivo de carácter in /dev, relacionado con un ioctl. • http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3451 • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls •

CVSS: 3.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 3

fusermount in FUSE before 2.9.3-15 does not properly clear the environment before invoking (1) mount or (2) umount as root, which allows local users to write to arbitrary files via a crafted LIBMOUNT_MTAB environment variable that is used by mount's debugging feature. fusermount en FUSE anterior a 2.9.3-15 no limpia correctamente el entorno antes de llamar a (1) mount o (2) umount como root, lo que permite a usuarios locales escribir en ficheros arbitrarios a través de una variable de entorno LIBMOUNT_MTAB manipulada que es utilizada por la característica de depuración de mount. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37089 http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/159298.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/159543.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/159683.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/159831.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/160094.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/160106. • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls •