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CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 97%CPEs: 345EXPL: 54

GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •

CVSS: 2.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 1

Unspecified vulnerability in the VirtualBox component in Oracle Virtualization 4.0, 4.1, and 4.2 allows local users to affect integrity and availability via unknown vectors related to Core. NOTE: The previous information was obtained from the January 2013 Oracle CPU. Oracle has not commented on claims from another vendor that this issue is related to an incorrect comparison in the vga_draw_text function in Devices/Graphics/DevVGA.cpp, which can cause VirtualBox to "draw more lines than necessary." Una vulnerabilidad no especificada en el componente VirtualBox en Oracle Virtualization v4.0, v4.1 y v4.2 permite a usuarios locales afectan la integridad y la disponibilidad a través de vectores desconocidos relacionados con el Core (nucleo). • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-02/msg00000.html http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:150 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2013-1515902.html https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=798776 https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A15763 https://www.virtualbox.org/changeset/44055/vbox •

CVSS: 2.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 1

Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle VM Virtual Box component in Oracle Virtualization 3.2, 4.0, and 4.1 allows local users to affect availability via unknown vectors related to VirtualBox Core. NOTE: The previous information was obtained from the October 2012 CPU. Oracle has not commented on claims from another vendor that this issue is related to "incorrect interrupt handling." Vulnerabilidad no específica en el componente Oracle VM Virtual Box en Oracle Virtualization v3.2, v4.0, y v4.1 permite a usuarios locales a afectar la disponibilidad a través de vectores desconocidos relacionados con VirtualBox Core. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/21224 http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2594 http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:150 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2012-1515893.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56045 http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027666 https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79380 https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A16681 •

CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 33EXPL: 0

Qemu, as used in Xen 4.0, 4.1 and possibly other products, when emulating certain devices with a virtual console backend, allows local OS guest users to gain privileges via a crafted escape VT100 sequence that triggers the overwrite of a "device model's address space." Qemu, tal como se utiliza en Xen v4.0, v4.1 y posiblemente otros productos, al emular ciertos dispositivos con una consola virtual, permite a los usuarios locales del SO invitado obtener privilegios a través de una secuencia VT100 de escape manipulada que desencadena la sobrescritura del espacio de direcciones de un "device model's address space." • http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu-stable-0.15.git%3Ba=log http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00001.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00003.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00004.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00005.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00012.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00016.ht • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 3.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component in Oracle Virtualization 4.1 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Windows Guest Additions. Vulnerabilidad no especificada en el componente Oracle VM VirtualBox de Oracle Virtualization v4.1 permite a usuarios locales afectar la confidencialidad, integridad y disponibilidad de los sistemas a través de vectores desconocidos relacionados con la adición de usuarios invitados de Windows. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-10/msg00041.html http://osvdb.org/78442 http://secunia.com/advisories/48755 http://secunia.com/advisories/50897 http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201204-01.xml http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2012-366304.html https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/72511 https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A16235 •