CVE-2018-5184 – Mozilla: Full plaintext recovery in S/MIME via chosen-ciphertext attack
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-5184
Using remote content in encrypted messages can lead to the disclosure of plaintext. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird ESR < 52.8 and Thunderbird < 52.8. El uso de contenido remoto en mensajes cifrados puede conducir a la divulgación de texto en texto plano. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a las versiones anteriores a la 52.8 de Thunderbird ESR y las versiones anteriores a la 52.8 de Thunderbird. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104240 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040946 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1725 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1726 https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1411592 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/05/msg00013.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201811-13 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3660-1 https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4209 https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2018-13 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength •
CVE-2018-1124 – Procps-ng - Multiple Vulnerabilities
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-1124
procps-ng before version 3.3.15 is vulnerable to multiple integer overflows leading to a heap corruption in file2strvec function. This allows a privilege escalation for a local attacker who can create entries in procfs by starting processes, which could result in crashes or arbitrary code execution in proc utilities run by other users. procps-ng en versiones anteriores a la 3.3.15 es vulnerable a múltiples desbordamientos de enteros que conducen a una corrupción de la memoria dinámica (heap) en la función file2strvec. Esto permite el escalado de privilegios para un atacante local que puede crear entradas en procfs empezando procesos, lo que podría resultar en cierres inesperados o la ejecución de código arbitrario en las utilidades proc ejecutadas por otros usuarios. Multiple integer overflows leading to heap corruption flaws were discovered in file2strvec(). These vulnerabilities can lead to privilege escalation for a local attacker who can create entries in procfs by starting processes, which will lead to crashes or arbitrary code execution in proc utilities run by other users (eg pgrep, pkill, pidof, w). • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44806 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00058.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00059.html http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2018/q2/122 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104214 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041057 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1700 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1777 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1820 https://access.redha • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2018-3639 – AMD / ARM / Intel - Speculative Execution Variant 4 Speculative Store Bypass
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-3639
Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and speculative execution of memory reads before the addresses of all prior memory writes are known may allow unauthorized disclosure of information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel analysis, aka Speculative Store Bypass (SSB), Variant 4. Los sistemas con microprocesadores que emplean la ejecución especulativa y que realizan la ejecución especulativa de lecturas de memoria antes de que se conozcan las direcciones de todas las anteriores escrituras de memoria podrían permitir la divulgación no autorizada de información a un atacante con acceso de usuario local mediante un análisis de canal lateral. Esto también se conoce como Speculative Store Bypass (SSB), Variant 4. An industry-wide issue was found in the way many modern microprocessor designs have implemented speculative execution of Load & Store instructions (a commonly used performance optimization). It relies on the presence of a precisely-defined instruction sequence in the privileged code as well as the fact that memory read from address to which a recent memory write has occurred may see an older value and subsequently cause an update into the microprocessor's data cache even for speculatively executed instructions that never actually commit (retire). • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44695 https://github.com/mmxsrup/CVE-2018-3639 https://github.com/Shuiliusheng/CVE-2018-3639-specter-v4- https://github.com/malindarathnayake/Intel-CVE-2018-3639-Mitigation_RegistryUpdate http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00058.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00059.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00007.html http://support.lenovo.com/us/en/solutions/LEN-2213 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy •
CVE-2018-1111 – DynoRoot DHCP Client - Command Injection
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-1111
DHCP packages in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and 7, Fedora 28, and earlier are vulnerable to a command injection flaw in the NetworkManager integration script included in the DHCP client. A malicious DHCP server, or an attacker on the local network able to spoof DHCP responses, could use this flaw to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on systems using NetworkManager and configured to obtain network configuration using the DHCP protocol. Los paquetes DHCP en Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 y 7, Fedora 28 y anteriores son vulnerables a un error de inyección de comandos en el script de integración NetworkManager incluido en el cliente DHCP. Un servidor DHCP malicioso o un atacante en la red ocal capaz de suplantar respuestas DHCP podría emplear este error para ejecutar comandos arbitrarios con privilegios root en sistemas que emplean NetworkManager y se configuran para obtener la configuración de red mediante el protocolo de configuración dinámica de host (DHCP). A command injection flaw was found in the NetworkManager integration script included in the DHCP client packages in Red Hat Enterprise Linux. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44652 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44890 https://github.com/kkirsche/CVE-2018-1111 https://github.com/knqyf263/CVE-2018-1111 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104195 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040912 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1453 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1454 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1455 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1456 https://access.redhat.com • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •
CVE-2018-10675 – kernel: mm: use-after-free in do_get_mempolicy function allows local DoS or other unspecified impact
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-10675
The do_get_mempolicy function in mm/mempolicy.c in the Linux kernel before 4.12.9 allows local users to cause a denial of service (use-after-free) or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted system calls. La función do_get_mempolicy en mm/mempolicy.c en el kernel de Linux, en versiones anteriores a la 4.12.9, permite que los usuarios locales provoquen una denegación de servicio (uso de memoria previamente liberada) o, posiblemente, causen otros impactos no especificados mediante llamadas del sistema manipuladas. The do_get_mempolicy() function in mm/mempolicy.c in the Linux kernel allows local users to hit a use-after-free bug via crafted system calls and thus cause a denial of service (DoS) or possibly have unspecified other impact. Due to the nature of the flaw, privilege escalation cannot be fully ruled out. • http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=73223e4e2e3867ebf033a5a8eb2e5df0158ccc99 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104093 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2164 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2384 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2395 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2785 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2791 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2924 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018& • CWE-416: Use After Free •