CVE-2018-18021 – kernel: Privilege escalation on arm64 via KVM hypervisor
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-18021
arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c in KVM in the Linux kernel before 4.18.12 on the arm64 platform mishandles the KVM_SET_ON_REG ioctl. This is exploitable by attackers who can create virtual machines. An attacker can arbitrarily redirect the hypervisor flow of control (with full register control). An attacker can also cause a denial of service (hypervisor panic) via an illegal exception return. This occurs because of insufficient restrictions on userspace access to the core register file, and because PSTATE.M validation does not prevent unintended execution modes. arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c en KVM en el kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.18.12 en la plataforma arm64 gestiona de manera incorrecta la llamada IOCTL KVM_SET_ON_REG. • http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=2a3f93459d689d990b3ecfbe782fec89b97d3279 http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=d26c25a9d19b5976b319af528886f89cf455692d http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105550 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3656 https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.18.12 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/2a3f93459d689d990b3ecfbe782fec89b97d3279 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/d26c25a9d19b5 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •
CVE-2018-17972 – kernel: Unprivileged users able to inspect kernel stacks of arbitrary tasks
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-17972
An issue was discovered in the proc_pid_stack function in fs/proc/base.c in the Linux kernel through 4.18.11. It does not ensure that only root may inspect the kernel stack of an arbitrary task, allowing a local attacker to exploit racy stack unwinding and leak kernel task stack contents. Se descubrió un problema en la función proc_pid_stack en fs/proc/base.c en el kernel de Linux hasta la versión 4.18.11. No asegura que solo root pueda inspeccionar la pila del kernel de una tarea arbitraria, lo que permite que un atacante local explote de forma arbitraria el proceso de marcha atrás en la pila a la hora de producirse una excepción (stack unwinding) y filtre el contenido de la pila de tareas del kernel. An issue was discovered in the proc_pid_stack function in fs/proc/base.c in the Linux kernel. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00043.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105525 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0512 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0514 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0831 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2473 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg00017.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg00034.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-ann • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •
CVE-2018-14634 – Linux Kernel 2.6.x / 3.10.x / 4.14.x (RedHat / Debian / CentOS) (x64) - 'Mutagen Astronomy' Local Privilege Escalation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-14634
An integer overflow flaw was found in the Linux kernel's create_elf_tables() function. An unprivileged local user with access to SUID (or otherwise privileged) binary could use this flaw to escalate their privileges on the system. Kernel versions 2.6.x, 3.10.x and 4.14.x are believed to be vulnerable. Se ha encontrado un error de desbordamiento de enteros en la función create_elf_tables() del kernel de Linux. Un usuario local sin privilegios con acceso al binario SUID (o a otro privilegiado) podría emplear este error para escalar sus privilegios en el sistema. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45516 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/07/20/2 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105407 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2748 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2763 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2846 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2924 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2925 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2933 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA- • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •
CVE-2018-14633 – kernel: stack-based buffer overflow in chap_server_compute_md5() in iscsi target
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-14633
A security flaw was found in the chap_server_compute_md5() function in the ISCSI target code in the Linux kernel in a way an authentication request from an ISCSI initiator is processed. An unauthenticated remote attacker can cause a stack buffer overflow and smash up to 17 bytes of the stack. The attack requires the iSCSI target to be enabled on the victim host. Depending on how the target's code was built (i.e. depending on a compiler, compile flags and hardware architecture) an attack may lead to a system crash and thus to a denial-of-service or possibly to a non-authorized access to data exported by an iSCSI target. Due to the nature of the flaw, privilege escalation cannot be fully ruled out, although we believe it is highly unlikely. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105388 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3651 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3666 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1946 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-14633 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkp/scsi.git/commit/?h=4.19/scsi-fixes&id=1816494330a83f2a064499d8ed2797045641f92c https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkp/scsi.git/commit/?h=4.19/scsi-fixes&id=8c39e2699 • CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2018-16597 – kernel: overlayfs file truncation without permissions
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-16597
An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 4.8. Incorrect access checking in overlayfs mounts could be used by local attackers to modify or truncate files in the underlying filesystem. Se ha descubierto un problema en el kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.8. La comprobación de acceso incorrecta de montajes de overlayfs podría ser empleada por los atacantes locales para modificar o truncar archivos en el sistema de archivos subyacente An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel where an incorrect access check in overlayfs mounts could be used by local attackers to modify or truncate files in the underlying filesystem. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-10/msg00033.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153702/Slackware-Security-Advisory-Slackware-14.2-kernel-Updates.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105394 https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1106512 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=c0ca3d70e8d3cf81e2255a217f7ca402f5ed0862 https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jul/33 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190204-0001 https://support. • CWE-862: Missing Authorization CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization •