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CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/bugs: Use code segment selector for VERW operand Robert Gill reported below #GP in 32-bit mode when dosemu software was executing vm86() system call: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 4 PID: 4610 Comm: dosemu.bin Not tainted 6.6.21-gentoo-x86 #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge 1950/0H723K, BIOS 2.7.0 10/30/2010 EIP: restore_all_switch_stack+0xbe/0xcf EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000 ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: ff8affdc DS: 0000 ES: 0000 FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010046 CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00c2101c CR3: 04b6d000 CR4: 000406d0 Call Trace: show_regs+0x70/0x78 die_addr+0x29/0x70 exc_general_protection+0x13c/0x348 exc_bounds+0x98/0x98 handle_exception+0x14d/0x14d exc_bounds+0x98/0x98 restore_all_switch_stack+0xbe/0xcf exc_bounds+0x98/0x98 restore_all_switch_stack+0xbe/0xcf This only happens in 32-bit mode when VERW based mitigations like MDS/RFDS are enabled. This is because segment registers with an arbitrary user value can result in #GP when executing VERW. Intel SDM vol. 2C documents the following behavior for VERW instruction: #GP(0) - If a memory operand effective address is outside the CS, DS, ES, FS, or GS segment limit. CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS macro executes VERW instruction before returning to user space. Use %cs selector to reference VERW operand. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50f021f0b985629accf10481a6e89af8b9700583 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d54de9f2a127090f2017184e8257795b487d5312 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e3087505ddb8ba2d3d4c81306cca11e868fcdb9 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca13d8cd8dac25558da4ee8df4dc70e8e7f9d762 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0e2dab44d22b913b4c228c8b52b2a104434b0b3 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51eca9f1fd047b500137d021f882d93f03280118 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bfd1d223d80cb29a210caa1bd5e21f0816d58f02 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ada431c6c31a2c8c37991c46089af5caa •

CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: pinctrl: apple: check devm_kasprintf() returned value devm_kasprintf() can return a NULL pointer on failure but this returned value is not checked. Fix this lack and check the returned value. Found by code review. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0f160ffcb83de6a04fa75f9e7bdfe969f2863f7 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a4d4dbef622ac8796a6665e0080da2685f9220a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fad940e2dd789155f99ecafa71a7baf6f96530bc https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d2296fb7c80fdc9925d29a8e85d617cad08731a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/665a58fe663ac7a9ea618dc0b29881649324b116 •

CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: uprobe: avoid out-of-bounds memory access of fetching args Uprobe needs to fetch args into a percpu buffer, and then copy to ring buffer to avoid non-atomic context problem. Sometimes user-space strings, arrays can be very large, but the size of percpu buffer is only page size. And store_trace_args() won't check whether these data exceeds a single page or not, caused out-of-bounds memory access. It could be reproduced by following steps: 1. build kernel with CONFIG_KASAN enabled 2. save follow program as test.c ``` \#include <stdio.h> \#include <stdlib.h> \#include <string.h> // If string length large than MAX_STRING_SIZE, the fetch_store_strlen() // will return 0, cause __get_data_size() return shorter size, and // store_trace_args() will not trigger out-of-bounds access. // So make string length less than 4096. \#define STRLEN 4093 void generate_string(char *str, int n) { int i; for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { char c = i % 26 + 'a'; str[i] = c; } str[n-1] = '\0'; } void print_string(char *str) { printf("%s\n", str); } int main() { char tmp[STRLEN]; generate_string(tmp, STRLEN); print_string(tmp); return 0; } ``` 3. compile program `gcc -o test test.c` 4. get the offset of `print_string()` ``` objdump -t test | grep -w print_string 0000000000401199 g F .text 000000000000001b print_string ``` 5. configure uprobe with offset 0x1199 ``` off=0x1199 cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/ echo "p /root/test:${off} arg1=+0(%di):ustring arg2=\$comm arg3=+0(%di):ustring" > uprobe_events echo 1 > events/uprobes/enable echo 1 > tracing_on ``` 6. run `test`, and kasan will report error. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in strncpy_from_user+0x1d6/0x1f0 Write of size 8 at addr ffff88812311c004 by task test/499CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 499 Comm: test Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #18 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.16.0-4.al8 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x27/0x310 kasan_report+0x10f/0x120 ? strncpy_from_user+0x1d6/0x1f0 strncpy_from_user+0x1d6/0x1f0 ? rmqueue.constprop.0+0x70d/0x2ad0 process_fetch_insn+0xb26/0x1470 ? __pfx_process_fetch_insn+0x10/0x10 ? • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dcad1a204f72624796ae83359403898d10393b9c https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0dc3ad9ad2188da7f090b3dbe4d2fcd9ae8ae64f https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e5f93788c9dd4309e75a56860a1ac44a8e117b9 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/537ad4a431f6dddbf15d40d19f24bb9ee12b55cb https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/373b9338c9722a368925d83bc622c596896b328e •

CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfc: nci: fix possible NULL pointer dereference in send_acknowledge() Handle memory allocation failure from nci_skb_alloc() (calling alloc_skb()) to avoid possible NULL pointer dereference. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/391d8a2da787257aeaf952c974405b53926e3fb3 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b2edf089df3a69f0072c6e71563394c5a94e62e https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5622592f8f74ae3e594379af02e64ea84772d0dd https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76050b0cc5a72e0c7493287b7e18e1cb9e3c4612 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c95fa5b20fe03609e0894656fa43c18045b5097e https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffdc881f68073ff86bf21afb9bb954812e8278be https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7dbdbe3800a908eecd4975c31be47dd45e2104a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb6cacc439ddd2cd51227ab193f4f91cf •

CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: pci: cx23885: check cx23885_vdev_init() return cx23885_vdev_init() can return a NULL pointer, but that pointer is used in the next line without a check. Add a NULL pointer check and go to the error unwind if it is NULL. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e31b096e2e1949bc8f0be019c9ae70d414404c6 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/199a42fc4c45e8b7f19efeb15dbc36889a599ac2 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7385510e2550a9f8b6f3d5f33c5b894ab9ba976 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5f1d30c51c485cec7a7de60205667c3ff86c303 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06ee04a907d64ee3910fecedd05d7f1be4b1b70e https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1397fb4a779fca560c43d2acf6702d41b4a495b https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15126b916e39b0cb67026b0af3c014bfeb1f76b3 •