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CVSS: 6.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 33EXPL: 1

Integer overflows were discovered in the functions grub_cmd_initrd and grub_initrd_init in the efilinux component of GRUB2, as shipped in Debian, Red Hat, and Ubuntu (the functionality is not included in GRUB2 upstream), leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. These could be triggered by an extremely large number of arguments to the initrd command on 32-bit architectures, or a crafted filesystem with very large files on any architecture. An attacker could use this to execute arbitrary code and bypass UEFI Secure Boot restrictions. This issue affects GRUB2 version 2.04 and prior versions. Se detectaron desbordamientos de enteros en las funciones grub_cmd_initrd y grub_initrd_init en el componente efilinux de GRUB2, como se incluye en Debian, Red Hat y Ubuntu (la funcionalidad no está incluida aguas arriba de GRUB2), conllevando a un desbordamiento del búfer en la región heap de la memoria. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html http://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4432-1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/29/3 https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/grub2bootloader https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2020-07/msg00034.html https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/ADV200011 https://security.gentoo.org/ • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •

CVSS: 6.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

There is an issue on grub2 before version 2.06 at function read_section_as_string(). It expects a font name to be at max UINT32_MAX - 1 length in bytes but it doesn't verify it before proceed with buffer allocation to read the value from the font value. An attacker may leverage that by crafting a malicious font file which has a name with UINT32_MAX, leading to read_section_as_string() to an arithmetic overflow, zero-sized allocation and further heap-based buffer overflow. Se presenta un problema en grub2 versiones anteriores a 2.06, en la función read_section_as_string(). Se espera que el nombre de la fuente sea una longitud máxima UINT32_MAX - 1 en bytes, pero no lo verifica antes de proceder con la asignación del búfer para leer el valor desde el valor de la fuente. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-14310 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4432-1 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-14310 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1852030 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 12EXPL: 0

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability was found in the SLiRP networking implementation of the QEMU emulator. This flaw occurs in the icmp6_send_echoreply() routine while replying to an ICMP echo request, also known as ping. This flaw allows a malicious guest to leak the contents of the host memory, resulting in possible information disclosure. This flaw affects versions of libslirp before 4.3.1. Se encontró una vulnerabilidad de lectura fuera de límites en la implementación de red SLiRP del emulador QEMU. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00035.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00040.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1835986 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00020.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JYTZ32P67PZER6P7TW6FQK3SZRKQLVEI https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20201001-0001 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4437-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/ • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 6.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 2

A PGP signature bypass flaw was found in fwupd (all versions), which could lead to the installation of unsigned firmware. As per upstream, a signature bypass is theoretically possible, but not practical because the Linux Vendor Firmware Service (LVFS) is either not implemented or enabled in versions of fwupd shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 and 8. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality and integrity. Se encontró un fallo de omisión de la firma PGP en fwupd (todas las versiones), que podría conllevar a la instalación de firmware sin firmar. Según aguas arriba, teóricamente es posible omitir la firma, pero no es práctico porque el Linux Vendor Firmware Service (LVFS) no está implementado o habilitado en las versiones de fwupd enviadas con Red Hat Enterprise Linux versiones 7 y 8. • https://github.com/justinsteven/CVE-2020-10759-poc https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1844316 https://github.com/justinsteven/advisories/blob/master/2020_fwupd_dangling_s3_bucket_and_CVE-2020-10759_signature_verification_bypass.md https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-10759 • CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 18EXPL: 1

A flaw was found in the Linux Kernel in versions after 4.5-rc1 in the way mremap handled DAX Huge Pages. This flaw allows a local attacker with access to a DAX enabled storage to escalate their privileges on the system. Se encontró un fallo en el kernel de Linux en las versiones posteriores a 4.5-rc1, en la manera en que mremap manejó DAX Huge Pages. Este fallo permite a un atacante local con acceso a un almacenamiento habilitado para DAX escalar sus privilegios en el sistema A flaw was found in the way mremap handled DAX Huge Pages. This flaw allows a local attacker with access to a DAX enabled storage to escalate their privileges on the system. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00022.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1842525 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=5bfea2d9b17f1034a68147a8b03b9789af5700f9 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/06/msg00012.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IEM47BXZJLODRH5YNNZSAQ2NVM63MYMC https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200702-0004 https://usn.ubuntu.com& • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-843: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion') •