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CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 15EXPL: 1

cdf_read_property_info in cdf.c in file through 5.37 does not restrict the number of CDF_VECTOR elements, which allows a heap-based buffer overflow (4-byte out-of-bounds write). La función cdf_read_property_info en el archivo cdf.c en file versiones hasta 5.37, no restringe el número de elementos CDF_VECTOR, lo que permite un desbordamiento del búfer en la región heap de la memoria (escritura fuera de límites de 4 bytes). • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00044.html https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=16780 https://github.com/file/file/commit/46a8443f76cec4b41ec736eca396984c74664f84 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00032.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/07/msg00008.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CV6PFCEYHYALMTT45QE2U5C5TEJZQPXJ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/p • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0

In xsltCopyText in transform.c in libxslt 1.1.33, a pointer variable isn't reset under certain circumstances. If the relevant memory area happened to be freed and reused in a certain way, a bounds check could fail and memory outside a buffer could be written to, or uninitialized data could be disclosed. En la función xsltCopyText en el archivo transform.c en libxslt versión 1.1.33, una variable de puntero no se restablece bajo determinadas circunstancias. Si el área de memoria relevante se liberó y reutilizó de cierta manera, una comprobación de límites podría fallar y podría escribirse la memoria fuera de un búfer o podrían divulgarse datos no inicializados. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00010.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00015.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00025.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00062.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/11/17/2 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0514 https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=15746 https://bugs.chromium.or • CWE-416: Use After Free CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 1

rtl_p2p_noa_ie in drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/ps.c in the Linux kernel through 5.3.6 lacks a certain upper-bound check, leading to a buffer overflow. En la función rtl_p2p_noa_ie en el archivo drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/ps.c en el kernel de Linux versiones hasta 5.3.6, carece de una cierta comprobación de límite superior, lo que conlleva a un desbordamiento del búfer. A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's implementation of the RealTek wireless drivers WiFi-direct (or WiFi peer-to-peer) driver implementation. When the RealTek wireless networking hardware is configured to accept WiFi-Direct or WiFi P2P connections, an attacker within the wireless network connectivity radio range can exploit a flaw in the WiFi-direct protocol known as "Notice of Absence" by creating specially crafted frames which can then corrupt kernel memory as the upper bounds on the length of the frame is unchecked and supplied by the incoming packet. • https://github.com/uthrasri/CVE-2019-17666 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00064.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-11/msg00010.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0328 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0339 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0543 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0661 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0740 https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2019/10&# • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •

CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 32%CPEs: 47EXPL: 21

In Sudo before 1.8.28, an attacker with access to a Runas ALL sudoer account can bypass certain policy blacklists and session PAM modules, and can cause incorrect logging, by invoking sudo with a crafted user ID. For example, this allows bypass of !root configuration, and USER= logging, for a "sudo -u \#$((0xffffffff))" command. En Sudo anteriores a 1.8.28, un atacante con acceso a una cuenta Runas ALL sudoer puede omitir ciertas listas negras de políticas y módulos PAM de sesión, y puede causar un registro incorrecto, mediante la invocación sudo con un ID de usuario creado. Por ejemplo, esto permite la omisión de la configuración root y el registro USER= para un comando "sudo -u \#$((0xffffffff))". • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47502 https://github.com/n0w4n/CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/shallvhack/Sudo-Security-Bypass-CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/CMNatic/Dockerized-CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/axax002/sudo-vulnerability-CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/N3rdyN3xus/CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/DewmiApsara/CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/MariliaMeira/CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/edsonjt81/CVE-2019-14287- https://github.com/SachinthaDeSilva-cmd& • CWE-267: Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions •

CVSS: 9.1EPSS: 2%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0

libaspell.a in GNU Aspell before 0.60.8 has a stack-based buffer over-read in acommon::unescape in common/getdata.cpp via an isolated \ character. La biblioteca libaspell.a en GNU Aspell versiones anteriores a 0.60.8, presenta una lectura excesiva del búfer en la región stack de la memoria en la función acommon::unescape en el archivo common/getdata.cpp por medio de un carácter \ aislado. • https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=16109 https://github.com/GNUAspell/aspell/commit/80fa26c74279fced8d778351cff19d1d8f44fe4e https://github.com/GNUAspell/aspell/compare/rel-0.60.7...rel-0.60.8 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00027.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/07/msg00021.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/4155-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4155-2 https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4948 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •