CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 20EXPL: 0CVE-2020-27749 – grub2: Stack buffer overflow in grub_parser_split_cmdline()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-27749
A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06. Variable names present are expanded in the supplied command line into their corresponding variable contents, using a 1kB stack buffer for temporary storage, without sufficient bounds checking. If the function is called with a command line that references a variable with a sufficiently large payload, it is possible to overflow the stack buffer, corrupt the stack frame and control execution which could also circumvent Secure Boot protections. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. Se encontró un fallo en grub2 en versiones anteriores a 2.06. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1899966 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZWZ36QK4IKU6MWDWNOOWKPH3WXZBHT2R https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220325-0001 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-27749 • CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 8.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 20EXPL: 0CVE-2021-20233 – grub2: Heap out-of-bounds write due to miscalculation of space required for quoting
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-20233
A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06. Setparam_prefix() in the menu rendering code performs a length calculation on the assumption that expressing a quoted single quote will require 3 characters, while it actually requires 4 characters which allows an attacker to corrupt memory by one byte for each quote in the input. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. Se encontró un fallo en grub2 en versiones anteriores a 2.06. La función Setparam_prefix() en el código de renderización del menú lleva a cabo un cálculo de longitud asumiendo que expresar una comilla simple entre comillas requerirá 3 caracteres, mientras que actualmente requiere 4 caracteres, lo que permite a un atacante corromper la memoria por un byte para cada comilla en la entrada. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1926263 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZWZ36QK4IKU6MWDWNOOWKPH3WXZBHT2R https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220325-0001 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-20233 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 24EXPL: 1CVE-2020-27618 – glibc: iconv when processing invalid multi-byte input sequences fails to advance the input state, which could result in an infinite loop
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-27618
The iconv function in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) 2.32 and earlier, when processing invalid multi-byte input sequences in IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 encodings, fails to advance the input state, which could lead to an infinite loop in applications, resulting in a denial of service, a different vulnerability from CVE-2016-10228. La función iconv en la biblioteca GNU C (también se conoce como glibc o libc6) versiones 2.32 y anteriores, cuando se procesa secuencias de entrada de múltiples bytes no validas en codificaciones IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390 e IBM1399, presenta un fallo al avanzar el estado de la entrada, lo que podría conllevar a un bucle infinito en las aplicaciones, resultando en una denegación de servicio, una vulnerabilidad diferente de CVE-2016-10228 A flaw was found in glibc. If an attacker provides the iconv function with invalid multi-byte input sequences in IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, IBM1399 encodings, it fails to advance the input state, which could lead to an infinite loop in applications, resulting in a denial of service. • https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00021.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-07 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210401-0006 https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=19519#c21 https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=26224 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-27618 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi? • CWE-835: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') •
CVSS: 2.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0CVE-2021-27645 – glibc: Use-after-free in addgetnetgrentX function in netgroupcache.c
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-27645
The nameserver caching daemon (nscd) in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) 2.29 through 2.33, when processing a request for netgroup lookup, may crash due to a double-free, potentially resulting in degraded service or Denial of Service on the local system. This is related to netgroupcache.c. El demonio de almacenamiento en caché nameserver (nscd) en el GNU C Library (también se conoce como glibc o libc6) versiones 2.29 hasta 2.33, cuando se procesa una petición de búsqueda de netgroup, puede cometer un fallo debido a una doble liberación, potencialmente resultando en un servicio degradado o denegación de servicio en el sistema local. Esto está relacionado con el archivo netgroupcache.c The nameserver caching daemon (nscd) in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6), when processing a request for netgroup lookup, may crash due to a double-free, potentially resulting in degraded service or Denial of Service on the local system. • https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00021.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7LZNT6KTMCCWPWXEOGSHD3YLYZKUGMH5 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I7TS26LIZSOBLGJEZMJX4PXT5BQDE2WS https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-07 https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27462 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-27645 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=193258 • CWE-415: Double Free CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 5EXPL: 3CVE-2021-26937 – screen: crash when processing combining chars
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-26937
encoding.c in GNU Screen through 4.8.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid write access and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted UTF-8 character sequence. El archivo encoding.c en GNU Screen versiones hasta 4.8.0, permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (acceso de escritura no válido y bloqueo de la aplicación) o posiblemente tener otro impacto no especificado por medio de una secuencia de caracteres UTF-8 diseñada A flaw was found in screen. A specially crafted sequence of combining characters could cause an out of bounds write leading to arbitrary code execution. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/02/09/8 https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/screen https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/02/msg00031.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GNWBOIDEPOEQS5RMQVMFKHKXJCGNYWBL https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JJWLXP45POUUYBJRRWPVAWNZDJTLYWVM https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/screen-devel/2021-02/msg00000.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/ • CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •