CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0CVE-2018-0481 – Cisco IOS XE Software Command Injection Vulnerabilities
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-0481
A vulnerability in the CLI parser of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute commands on the underlying Linux shell of an affected device with root privileges. The vulnerability exist because the affected software improperly sanitizes command arguments, failing to prevent access to certain internal data structures on an affected device. An attacker who has privileged EXEC mode (privilege level 15) access to an affected device could exploit these vulnerabilities on the device by executing CLI commands that contain custom arguments. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the affected device. Una vulnerabilidad en el analizador CLI de Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir que un atacante local autenticado ejecute comandos en el shell Linux subyacente de un dispositivo afectado con privilegios root. • http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041737 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180926-iosxe-cmdinj • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •
CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0CVE-2018-15368 – Cisco IOS XE Software Privileged EXEC Mode Root Shell Access Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-15368
A vulnerability in the CLI parser of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to gain access to the underlying Linux shell of an affected device and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the device. The vulnerability is due to the affected software improperly sanitizing command arguments to prevent modifications to the underlying Linux filesystem on a device. An attacker who has privileged EXEC mode (privilege level 15) access to an affected device could exploit this vulnerability on the device by executing CLI commands that contain crafted arguments. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain access to the underlying Linux shell of the affected device and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the device. Una vulnerabilidad en el analizador CLI de Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir que un atacante local autenticado obtenga acceso al shell Linux subyacente de un dispositivo afectado y ejecute comandos arbitrarios con privilegios root en el dispositivo. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180926-privesc • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •
CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0CVE-2018-15371 – Cisco IOS XE Software Shell Access Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-15371
A vulnerability in the shell access request mechanism of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to bypass authentication and gain unrestricted access to the root shell of an affected device. The vulnerability exists because the affected software has insufficient authentication mechanisms for certain commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by requesting access to the root shell of an affected device, after the shell access feature has been enabled. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass authentication and gain unrestricted access to the root shell of the affected device. Una vulnerabilidad en el mecanismo de petición de acceso al shell de Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir que un atacante local autenticado omita la autenticación y obtenga acceso sin restricciones al shell root de un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180926-shell-access • CWE-284: Improper Access Control CWE-287: Improper Authentication •
CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2018-15372 – Cisco IOS XE Software MACsec MKA Using EAP-TLS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-15372
A vulnerability in the MACsec Key Agreement (MKA) using Extensible Authentication Protocol-Transport Layer Security (EAP-TLS) functionality of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to bypass authentication and pass traffic through a Layer 3 interface of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to a logic error in the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by connecting to and passing traffic through a Layer 3 interface of an affected device, if the interface is configured for MACsec MKA using EAP-TLS and is running in access-session closed mode. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass 802.1x network access controls and gain access to the network. Una vulnerabilidad en la funcionalidad MACsec Key Agreement (MKA) empleando Extensible Authentication Protocol-Transport Layer Security (EAP-TLS) de Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir que un atacante adyacente sin autenticar omita la autenticación y pase tráfico a través de una interfaz Layer 3 de un dispositivo afectado. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105416 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180926-macsec • CWE-284: Improper Access Control •
CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2018-15373 – Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Cisco Discovery Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-15373
A vulnerability in the implementation of Cisco Discovery Protocol functionality in Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to exhaust memory on an affected device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to improper memory handling by the affected software when the software processes high rates of Cisco Discovery Protocol packets that are sent to a device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a high rate of Cisco Discovery Protocol packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust memory on the affected device, resulting in a DoS condition. Una vulnerabilidad en la implementación de la funcionalidad Cisco Discovery Protocol en Cisco IOS Software y Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir que un atacante adyacente sin autenticar agote la memoria de un dispositivo afectado, provocando una denegación de servicio (DoS) en consecuencia. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105413 https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-19-094-03 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180926-cdp-dos • CWE-399: Resource Management Errors CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •